Pulses of the Electromagnetic Field with a Non-Zero Electric Area

• Published in: Radiophysics and quantum electronics Vol. 65; no. 12; pp. 911 - 921
• Main Authors: Plachenov, A. B., Rosanov, N. N.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York Springer US 01.05.2023; Springer; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Astronomy; Astrophysics and Astroparticles; Electric fields; Electromagnetic fields; Hadrons; Heavy Ions; Lasers; Mathematical and Computational Physics; Maxwell's equations; Nuclear Physics; Observations and Techniques; Optical Devices; Optics; Photonics; Physics; Physics and Astronomy; Quantum Optics; Theoretical

We analyze the possibility of existence of electromagnetic-field pulses with a non-zero electric area (time integral of the electric field) within the framework of the Maxwell equations. It is demonstrated that in the absence of charges and currents in vacuum, the non-zero electric area of a pulse w...