Diversity and composition of ocular microbiota in contact lens wearers: Efficacy of liposomal ozonated oil

To characterize the ocular surface microbiota in regular contact lens wearers with dry eyes and assess the effectiveness of reducing bacterial load using a liposomal ozonated oil solution. This prospective, longitudinal, controlled study randomized subjects into two groups. Group A (45 subjects) rec...

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Published inContact lens & anterior eye Vol. 48; no. 3; p. 102368
Main Authors Sánchez-González, María Carmen, Gallardo-Real, Inmaculada, Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Estanislao, De-Hita-Cantalejo, Concepción, Capote-Puente, Raúl, Sánchez-González, José-María
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 01.06.2025
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1367-0484
1476-5411
1476-5411
DOI10.1016/j.clae.2025.102368

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Abstract To characterize the ocular surface microbiota in regular contact lens wearers with dry eyes and assess the effectiveness of reducing bacterial load using a liposomal ozonated oil solution. This prospective, longitudinal, controlled study randomized subjects into two groups. Group A (45 subjects) received hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC, Artific®), while Group B (41 subjects) received ozonated sunflower seed oil with soybean phospholipids (OSSO, Ozonest®). Microbial communities were analyzed via DNA metabarcoding of the 16S rRNA gene, and statistical analyses (alpha and beta diversity) were performed in R. Both groups predominantly harbored Staphylococcus caprae, Streptococcus oralis, and Corynebacterium spp., with OSSO and HPMC users showing distinct bacterial profiles. Alpha diversity showed no significant differences, but beta diversity revealed differences in bacterial composition between the groups. The results seem to indicate that the use of ozonized oil reduces the bacterial load compared to the solution used as a control.
AbstractList To characterize the ocular surface microbiota in regular contact lens wearers with dry eyes and assess the effectiveness of reducing bacterial load using a liposomal ozonated oil solution. This prospective, longitudinal, controlled study randomized subjects into two groups. Group A (45 subjects) received hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC, Artific®), while Group B (41 subjects) received ozonated sunflower seed oil with soybean phospholipids (OSSO, Ozonest®). Microbial communities were analyzed via DNA metabarcoding of the 16S rRNA gene, and statistical analyses (alpha and beta diversity) were performed in R. Both groups predominantly harbored Staphylococcus caprae, Streptococcus oralis, and Corynebacterium spp., with OSSO and HPMC users showing distinct bacterial profiles. Alpha diversity showed no significant differences, but beta diversity revealed differences in bacterial composition between the groups. The results seem to indicate that the use of ozonized oil reduces the bacterial load compared to the solution used as a control.
To characterize the ocular surface microbiota in regular contact lens wearers with dry eyes and assess the effectiveness of reducing bacterial load using a liposomal ozonated oil solution.PURPOSETo characterize the ocular surface microbiota in regular contact lens wearers with dry eyes and assess the effectiveness of reducing bacterial load using a liposomal ozonated oil solution.This prospective, longitudinal, controlled study randomized subjects into two groups. Group A (45 subjects) received hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC, Artific®), while Group B (41 subjects) received ozonated sunflower seed oil with soybean phospholipids (OSSO, Ozonest®). Microbial communities were analyzed via DNA metabarcoding of the 16S rRNA gene, and statistical analyses (alpha and beta diversity) were performed in R.METHODSThis prospective, longitudinal, controlled study randomized subjects into two groups. Group A (45 subjects) received hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC, Artific®), while Group B (41 subjects) received ozonated sunflower seed oil with soybean phospholipids (OSSO, Ozonest®). Microbial communities were analyzed via DNA metabarcoding of the 16S rRNA gene, and statistical analyses (alpha and beta diversity) were performed in R.Both groups predominantly harbored Staphylococcus caprae, Streptococcus oralis, and Corynebacterium spp., with OSSO and HPMC users showing distinct bacterial profiles. Alpha diversity showed no significant differences, but beta diversity revealed differences in bacterial composition between the groups.RESULTSBoth groups predominantly harbored Staphylococcus caprae, Streptococcus oralis, and Corynebacterium spp., with OSSO and HPMC users showing distinct bacterial profiles. Alpha diversity showed no significant differences, but beta diversity revealed differences in bacterial composition between the groups.The results seem to indicate that the use of ozonized oil reduces the bacterial load compared to the solution used as a control.CONCLUSIONSThe results seem to indicate that the use of ozonized oil reduces the bacterial load compared to the solution used as a control.
ArticleNumber 102368
Author De-Hita-Cantalejo, Concepción
Gallardo-Real, Inmaculada
Capote-Puente, Raúl
Sánchez-González, María Carmen
Sánchez-González, José-María
Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Estanislao
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Issue 3
Keywords Ozone
Dry Eye
Microbiome ocular
Ozonated Sunflower Seed Oil
Language English
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  publication-title: Curr Eye Res
  doi: 10.1080/02713683.2019.1570526
– volume: 12
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.clae.2025.102368_b0020
  article-title: Ocular surface microbiota in naïve keratoconus: A multicenter validation study
  publication-title: J Clin Med
  doi: 10.3390/jcm12196354
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Snippet To characterize the ocular surface microbiota in regular contact lens wearers with dry eyes and assess the effectiveness of reducing bacterial load using a...
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StartPage 102368
SubjectTerms Adult
Bacteria - genetics
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Bacterial Load
Contact Lens Solutions
Dry Eye
Dry Eye Syndromes - drug therapy
Dry Eye Syndromes - microbiology
Female
Humans
Liposomes
Male
Microbiome ocular
Microbiota - drug effects
Middle Aged
Ozonated Sunflower Seed Oil
Ozone
Ozone - administration & dosage
Prospective Studies
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Sunflower Oil - administration & dosage
Young Adult
Title Diversity and composition of ocular microbiota in contact lens wearers: Efficacy of liposomal ozonated oil
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S1367048425000025
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2025.102368
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39788824
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3153918567
Volume 48
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