High energy density z-pinch plasma conditions with picosecond time resolution
Using an X-pinch configuration, we have determined that micropinches produced by exploding-wire z pinches can have densities approaching solid density and temperatures of 0.5-1.8 keV, depending upon the wire material used. These plasma parameters, determined from x-ray spectra recorded using an x-ra...
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| Published in | Physical review letters Vol. 89; no. 3; p. 035003 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
15.07.2002
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| Online Access | Get more information |
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| Abstract | Using an X-pinch configuration, we have determined that micropinches produced by exploding-wire z pinches can have densities approaching solid density and temperatures of 0.5-1.8 keV, depending upon the wire material used. These plasma parameters, determined from x-ray spectra recorded using an x-ray streak camera, vary drastically on time scales ranging from <10 to 100 ps. Computer simulations require radiation loss to reproduce the observed plasma implosion, suggesting that a radiative-collapse hypothesis for micropinch plasma formation may be correct. |
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| AbstractList | Using an X-pinch configuration, we have determined that micropinches produced by exploding-wire z pinches can have densities approaching solid density and temperatures of 0.5-1.8 keV, depending upon the wire material used. These plasma parameters, determined from x-ray spectra recorded using an x-ray streak camera, vary drastically on time scales ranging from <10 to 100 ps. Computer simulations require radiation loss to reproduce the observed plasma implosion, suggesting that a radiative-collapse hypothesis for micropinch plasma formation may be correct. |
| Author | Stepniewski, W Shelkovenko, T A Sinars, D B Ivanenkov, G V Hammer, D A Chandler, K M Skobelev, I Yu Pikuz, S A |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: S A surname: Pikuz fullname: Pikuz, S A organization: Laboratory of Plasma Studies, 369 Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: D B surname: Sinars fullname: Sinars, D B – sequence: 3 givenname: T A surname: Shelkovenko fullname: Shelkovenko, T A – sequence: 4 givenname: K M surname: Chandler fullname: Chandler, K M – sequence: 5 givenname: D A surname: Hammer fullname: Hammer, D A – sequence: 6 givenname: G V surname: Ivanenkov fullname: Ivanenkov, G V – sequence: 7 givenname: W surname: Stepniewski fullname: Stepniewski, W – sequence: 8 givenname: I Yu surname: Skobelev fullname: Skobelev, I Yu |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12144399$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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