Automated classification of phonological errors in aphasic language

Using heuristically guided state space search, a prototype program has bee developed to simulate and classify phonemic errors occuring in the speech of neurologically impaired patients. Simulations are based on an interchangeable rule/operator set of elementary errors which represent a theory of pho...

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Published inComputer methods and programs in biomedicine Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 133 - 141
Main Authors Ahuja, Sanjeev B., Reggia, James A., Berndt, Rita S.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ireland Elsevier Ireland Ltd 01.11.1985
Subjects
Aphasia - classification
Aphasia - physiopathology
Artificial intelligence
Computers
Humans
Modelling
Neurology
Phonetics
Rule-based systems
Simulation
Software
Neurology
Rule-based systems
Modelling
Simulation
Artificial intelligence
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Abstract Using heuristically guided state space search, a prototype program has bee developed to simulate and classify phonemic errors occuring in the speech of neurologically impaired patients. Simulations are based on an interchangeable rule/operator set of elementary errors which represent a theory of phonemic processing faults. This work is significant because it introduces and evaluates a novel approach to error simulation and classification, provides a prototype simulation tool for neurolinguistic research, and forms the initial phase of a larger research effort involving computer modelling of neurolinguistic processes.
AbstractList Using heuristically guided state space search, a prototype program has bee developed to simulate and classify phonemic errors occuring in the speech of neurologically impaired patients. Simulations are based on an interchangeable rule/operator set of elementary errors which represent a theory of phonemic processing faults. This work is significant because it introduces and evaluates a novel approach to error simulation and classification, provides a prototype simulation tool for neurolinguistic research, and forms the initial phase of a larger research effort involving computer modelling of neurolinguistic processes.
Using heuristically guided state space search, a prototype program has been developed to simulate and classify phonemic errors occurring in the speech of neurologically impaired patients. Simulations are based on an interchangeable rule/operator set of elementary errors which represent a theory of phonemic processing faults. This work is significant because it introduces and evaluates a novel approach to error simulation and classification, provides a prototype simulation tool for neurolinguistic research, and forms the initial phase of a larger research effort involving computer modelling of neurolinguistic processes.
Author Berndt, Rita S.
Ahuja, Sanjeev B.
Reggia, James A.
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Lesser (BIB3) 1978
Hutchins (BIB9) 1974; 7
Dew, Jensen (BIB1) 1977
Blumstein (BIB4) 1973
Andreewsky, Nicolas, Deloche (BIB10) 1977
Burns, Canter (BIB5) 1977; 4
Nilsson (BIB7) 1980
Morris, Reggia, Ahuja, Hart (BIB12) 1983
Lecours, Caplan (BIB6) 1975; 2
Silva, Heath (BIB8) 1978; 11
Ahuja, Reggia (BIB11) February 1984
Lecours (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB6) 1975; 2
Andreewsky (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB10) 1977
Nilsson (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB7) 1980
Blumstein (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB4) 1973
Ahuja (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB11) 1984
Lesser (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB3) 1978
Burns (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB5) 1977; 4
Morris (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB12) 1983
Dew (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB1) 1977
Hutchins (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB9) 1974; 7
(10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB2) 1980
Silva (10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4_BIB8) 1978; 11
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Snippet Using heuristically guided state space search, a prototype program has bee developed to simulate and classify phonemic errors occuring in the speech of...
Using heuristically guided state space search, a prototype program has been developed to simulate and classify phonemic errors occurring in the speech of...
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SubjectTerms Aphasia - classification
Aphasia - physiopathology
Artificial intelligence
Computers
Humans
Modelling
Neurology
Phonetics
Rule-based systems
Simulation
Software
Title Automated classification of phonological errors in aphasic language
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-2607(85)90074-4
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3853487
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