Eight-Port Orthogonally Dual-Polarized Antenna Array for 5G Smartphone Applications

A dual-polarized hybrid eight-antenna array operating in the 2.6-GHz band (2550-2650 MHz) for 5G communication multi-input multi-output (MIMO) operation in the smartphone is presented. The proposed hybrid antenna array elements are symmetrically placed along the long edges of the smartphone, and the...

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Published in	IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation Vol. 64; no. 9; pp. 3820 - 3830
Main Authors	Li, Ming-Yang, Ban, Yong-Ling, Xu, Zi-Qiang, Wu, Gang, Sim, Chow-Yen-Desmond, Kang, Kai, Yu, Zhe-Feng
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	New York IEEE 01.09.2016 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects	5G communication 5G mobile communication Antenna arrays Antenna radiation patterns Antennas Channel capacity dual polarization MIMO multi-input multi-output (MIMO) Slot antennas smartphone antenna Smartphones
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Abstract	A dual-polarized hybrid eight-antenna array operating in the 2.6-GHz band (2550-2650 MHz) for 5G communication multi-input multi-output (MIMO) operation in the smartphone is presented. The proposed hybrid antenna array elements are symmetrically placed along the long edges of the smartphone, and they are composed of two different four-antenna array types (C-shaped coupled-fed and L-shaped monopole slot) that exhibit orthogonal polarization. Therefore, coupling between the two antenna array types can be reduced, and the MIMO system performances are enhanced. A prototype of the proposed eight-antenna array is manufactured and measured. A good impedance matching (10 dB return loss or better), desirable cross-polarization discrimination (better than 15 dB), and an acceptable isolation (better than 12.5 dB) are obtained. Envelope correlation coefficient and channel capacity are also calculated to evaluate the MIMO performances of the proposed antenna array.
AbstractList	A dual-polarized hybrid eight-antenna array operating in the 2.6-GHz band (2550-2650 MHz) for 5G communication multi-input multi-output (MIMO) operation in the smartphone is presented. The proposed hybrid antenna array elements are symmetrically placed along the long edges of the smartphone, and they are composed of two different four-antenna array types (C-shaped coupled-fed and L-shaped monopole slot) that exhibit orthogonal polarization. Therefore, coupling between the two antenna array types can be reduced, and the MIMO system performances are enhanced. A prototype of the proposed eight-antenna array is manufactured and measured. A good impedance matching (10 dB return loss or better), desirable cross-polarization discrimination (better than 15 dB), and an acceptable isolation (better than 12.5 dB) are obtained. Envelope correlation coefficient and channel capacity are also calculated to evaluate the MIMO performances of the proposed antenna array.
Author	Ban, Yong-Ling Yu, Zhe-Feng Xu, Zi-Qiang Sim, Chow-Yen-Desmond Kang, Kai Wu, Gang Li, Ming-Yang
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Ming-Yang surname: Li fullname: Li, Ming-Yang email: 349281159@qq.com organization: School of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Yong-Ling orcidid: 0000-0002-0226-9738 surname: Ban fullname: Ban, Yong-Ling email: byl@uestc.edu.cn organization: School of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Zi-Qiang surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Zi-Qiang email: nanterxu@uestc.edu.cn organization: School of Energy Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Gang surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Gang email: wugang99@uestc.edu.cn organization: National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Communication, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Chow-Yen-Desmond surname: Sim fullname: Sim, Chow-Yen-Desmond email: cysim@fcu.edu.tw organization: Department of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan – sequence: 6 givenname: Kai surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Kai email: kangkai@uestc.edu.cn organization: School of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 7 givenname: Zhe-Feng surname: Yu fullname: Yu, Zhe-Feng email: yuzf1997@sina.com organization: China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang, China
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Snippet	A dual-polarized hybrid eight-antenna array operating in the 2.6-GHz band (2550-2650 MHz) for 5G communication multi-input multi-output (MIMO) operation in the...
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SubjectTerms	5G communication 5G mobile communication Antenna arrays Antenna radiation patterns Antennas Channel capacity dual polarization MIMO multi-input multi-output (MIMO) Slot antennas smartphone antenna Smartphones
Title	Eight-Port Orthogonally Dual-Polarized Antenna Array for 5G Smartphone Applications
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