Catalytic Isomerization of Unprotected Mesoionic N‐Heterocyclic Olefins and Their Lewis Adducts

Recently, novel C5‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during experiments. In this work, extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of such mNHOs to more Lewis‐basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be ef...

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Published inEuropean journal of organic chemistry Vol. 2022; no. 35
Main Authors Qu, Zheng‐Wang, Zhu, Hui, Streubel, Rainer, Grimme, Stefan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Weinheim Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 20.09.2022
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Abstract Recently, novel C5‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during experiments. In this work, extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of such mNHOs to more Lewis‐basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be efficiently catalyzed by weakly protic acidic species including C5‐unprotected mNHOs, their Lewis adducts and polar H2O molecules, thus enabling catalytic isomerization and H‐isotope exchange of such mNHOs and their Lewis adducts. Extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of C5‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) to more Lewis basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be efficiently catalyzed by weakly protic acidic species including unprotected mNHO, MIC, their Lewis adducts and polar H2O molecules, thus enabling catalytic isomerization and H‐isotope exchange reactions of such mNHOs and their Lewis adducts.
AbstractList Recently, novel C5‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during experiments. In this work, extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of such mNHOs to more Lewis‐basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be efficiently catalyzed by weakly protic acidic species including C5‐unprotected mNHOs, their Lewis adducts and polar H2O molecules, thus enabling catalytic isomerization and H‐isotope exchange of such mNHOs and their Lewis adducts. Extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of C5‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) to more Lewis basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be efficiently catalyzed by weakly protic acidic species including unprotected mNHO, MIC, their Lewis adducts and polar H2O molecules, thus enabling catalytic isomerization and H‐isotope exchange reactions of such mNHOs and their Lewis adducts.
Recently, novel C 5 ‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N ‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during experiments. In this work, extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of such mNHOs to more Lewis‐basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be efficiently catalyzed by weakly protic acidic species including C 5 ‐unprotected mNHOs, their Lewis adducts and polar H 2 O molecules, thus enabling catalytic isomerization and H‐isotope exchange of such mNHOs and their Lewis adducts.
Recently, novel C5‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during experiments. In this work, extensive DFT calculations show that the isomerization of such mNHOs to more Lewis‐basic mesoionic carbenes (MICs) can be efficiently catalyzed by weakly protic acidic species including C5‐unprotected mNHOs, their Lewis adducts and polar H2O molecules, thus enabling catalytic isomerization and H‐isotope exchange of such mNHOs and their Lewis adducts.
Author Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Zhu, Hui
Grimme, Stefan
Streubel, Rainer
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Snippet Recently, novel C5‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during...
Recently, novel C 5 ‐position‐unprotected mesoionic N ‐heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) demonstrated interesting reactivity with various Lewis acids during...
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SubjectTerms Adducts
Alkenes
Density functional calculations
Isomerization
Lewis acid
Lewis acids
Mesoionic carbenes
N-Heterocyclic olefins
Reaction mechanism
Title Catalytic Isomerization of Unprotected Mesoionic N‐Heterocyclic Olefins and Their Lewis Adducts
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