Subtypes of Blastocystis in Tibetan Antelope (Pantholops hodgsonii)
Blastocystis is a protist that is distributed in the gut tract of humans and animals. However, the reports about Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelope are scarce. We collected 173 Tibetan antelope feces samples from Xinjiang, Qinghai and Xizang, and amplified the SSU rRNA gene of 600 bp region...
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| Published in | Research in veterinary science Vol. 171; p. 105233 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.05.2024
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| Abstract | Blastocystis is a protist that is distributed in the gut tract of humans and animals. However, the reports about Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelope are scarce. We collected 173 Tibetan antelope feces samples from Xinjiang, Qinghai and Xizang, and amplified the SSU rRNA gene of 600 bp region of Blastocystis in our research. Fifty-one samples in total were positive for Blastocystis, with all subtypes being ST31. The lowest prevalence of Blastocystis was observed in Xizang (2/20, 9.1%), followed by Qinghai (18/92, 16.4%), Xinjiang (31/61, 33.7%). The highest prevalence of Blastocystis in Tibetan antelope was detected during the summer was (19/30, 38.8%). This is the first research work regarding the Blastocystis subtypes ST31 in Tibetan antelope. Our research provides information for future researches on the distribution of this Blastocystis subtype and the control of Blastocystis infection.
•A total of 51 of 173 Tibetan antelope were detected as Blastocystis-positive.•Only ST31 was found in investigated Tibetan antelope in this study.•The prevalence of Blastocystis in Tibetan antelope varied from 9.1% in Xizang to 33.7% in Xinjiang. |
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| AbstractList | Blastocystis is a protist that is distributed in the gut tract of humans and animals. However, the reports about Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelope are scarce. We collected 173 Tibetan antelope feces samples from Xinjiang, Qinghai and Xizang, and amplified the SSU rRNA gene of 600 bp region of Blastocystis in our research. Fifty-one samples in total were positive for Blastocystis, with all subtypes being ST31. The lowest prevalence of Blastocystis was observed in Xizang (2/20, 9.1%), followed by Qinghai (18/92, 16.4%), Xinjiang (31/61, 33.7%). The highest prevalence of Blastocystis in Tibetan antelope was detected during the summer was (19/30, 38.8%). This is the first research work regarding the Blastocystis subtypes ST31 in Tibetan antelope. Our research provides information for future researches on the distribution of this Blastocystis subtype and the control of Blastocystis infection. Blastocystis is a protist that is distributed in the gut tract of humans and animals. However, the reports about Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelope are scarce. We collected 173 Tibetan antelope feces samples from Xinjiang, Qinghai and Xizang, and amplified the SSU rRNA gene of 600 bp region of Blastocystis in our research. Fifty-one samples in total were positive for Blastocystis, with all subtypes being ST31. The lowest prevalence of Blastocystis was observed in Xizang (2/20, 9.1%), followed by Qinghai (18/92, 16.4%), Xinjiang (31/61, 33.7%). The highest prevalence of Blastocystis in Tibetan antelope was detected during the summer was (19/30, 38.8%). This is the first research work regarding the Blastocystis subtypes ST31 in Tibetan antelope. Our research provides information for future researches on the distribution of this Blastocystis subtype and the control of Blastocystis infection. •A total of 51 of 173 Tibetan antelope were detected as Blastocystis-positive.•Only ST31 was found in investigated Tibetan antelope in this study.•The prevalence of Blastocystis in Tibetan antelope varied from 9.1% in Xizang to 33.7% in Xinjiang. Blastocystis is a protist that is distributed in the gut tract of humans and animals. However, the reports about Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelope are scarce. We collected 173 Tibetan antelope feces samples from Xinjiang, Qinghai and Xizang, and amplified the SSU rRNA gene of 600 bp region of Blastocystis in our research. Fifty-one samples in total were positive for Blastocystis, with all subtypes being ST31. The lowest prevalence of Blastocystis was observed in Xizang (2/20, 9.1%), followed by Qinghai (18/92, 16.4%), Xinjiang (31/61, 33.7%). The highest prevalence of Blastocystis in Tibetan antelope was detected during the summer was (19/30, 38.8%). This is the first research work regarding the Blastocystis subtypes ST31 in Tibetan antelope. Our research provides information for future researches on the distribution of this Blastocystis subtype and the control of Blastocystis infection. |
| ArticleNumber | 105233 |
| Author | Xue, Nian-Yu Li, Jing-Hao Ni, Hong-Bo Qin, Si-Yuan Li, Xiao-Man Zou, Yang Yan, Wei-Lan Zhang, Xiao-Xuan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Wei-Lan surname: Yan fullname: Yan, Wei-Lan organization: College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, PR China – sequence: 2 givenname: Xiao-Man surname: Li fullname: Li, Xiao-Man organization: College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, PR China – sequence: 3 givenname: Si-Yuan surname: Qin fullname: Qin, Si-Yuan organization: Center of Prevention and Control Biological Disaster, State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110034, PR China – sequence: 4 givenname: Nian-Yu surname: Xue fullname: Xue, Nian-Yu organization: College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China – sequence: 5 givenname: Yang surname: Zou fullname: Zou, Yang organization: State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, PR China – sequence: 6 givenname: Jing-Hao surname: Li fullname: Li, Jing-Hao organization: Center of Prevention and Control Biological Disaster, State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110034, PR China – sequence: 7 givenname: Xiao-Xuan surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Xiao-Xuan organization: College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, PR China – sequence: 8 givenname: Hong-Bo surname: Ni fullname: Ni, Hong-Bo email: hongboni@126.com organization: College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, PR China |
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| Keywords | Subtypes Blastocystis Epidemiology PCR Tibetan antelope |
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