Associations between fluoride concentration in successive layers of human enamel and individual dental caries experience
Serial acid applications were used for sampling 10 successive layers of clinically sound labial enamel of 36 upper premolar teeth extracted from 14- to 16-year-old patients whose caries experience ranged from 0 to 25 DMFT. The mean depths of layers at their centres ranged from 0.36 μm, SD 0.04, to 1...
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| Published in | Archives of oral biology Vol. 24; no. 10; pp. 847 - 852 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
England
Elsevier Ltd
1979
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Serial acid applications were used for sampling 10 successive layers of clinically sound labial enamel of 36 upper premolar teeth extracted from 14- to 16-year-old patients whose caries experience ranged from 0 to 25 DMFT. The mean depths of layers at their centres ranged from 0.36 μm, SD 0.04, to 140.2 μm, SD 10.8; corresponding mean F concentrations were 1737 parts/10
6, and 62 parts/10
6. No associations were found between DMFT and layer depth, as a measure of solubility, or the F concentration in the surface enamel layer. Consistent inverse associations were demonstrated between DMFT and the F concentration of enamel in subsurface and deep layers over the whole sample and for all age groups separately. At 4.2 μm and in deeper layers, 32–45 per cent of variation in DMFT could be explained in terms of variation in the F content of enamel. The results suggest that surface samples confuse the relation between caries experience and the internal F content of enamel. |
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| AbstractList | Serial acid applications were used for sampling 10 successive layers of clinically sound labial enamel of 36 upper premolar teeth extracted from 14- to 16-year-old patients whose caries experience ranged from 0 to 25 DMFT. The mean depths of layers at their centres ranged from 0.36 μm, SD 0.04, to 140.2 μm, SD 10.8; corresponding mean F concentrations were 1737 parts/10
6, and 62 parts/10
6. No associations were found between DMFT and layer depth, as a measure of solubility, or the F concentration in the surface enamel layer. Consistent inverse associations were demonstrated between DMFT and the F concentration of enamel in subsurface and deep layers over the whole sample and for all age groups separately. At 4.2 μm and in deeper layers, 32–45 per cent of variation in DMFT could be explained in terms of variation in the F content of enamel. The results suggest that surface samples confuse the relation between caries experience and the internal F content of enamel. |
| Author | Duppenthaler, J.L. Un, Pauline Charlton, G. Schamschula, R.G. Agus, Helen |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/295609$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Ass. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1977.0445 contributor: fullname: Shern – volume: 33 start-page: 142 year: 1973 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB13 article-title: History of fluoride dental fluorosis and concentrations of fluoride in surface layer of enamel of caries-free naval recruits publication-title: J. publ. 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Res. doi: 10.1177/00220345560350031301 contributor: fullname: Brudevold – volume: 87 start-page: 155 year: 1973 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB6 article-title: Caries experience and fluoride uptake in children receiving semiannual prophylaxes with an acidulated phosphate fluoride paste publication-title: J. am. dent. Ass. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1973.0351 contributor: fullname: De Paola – volume: 40 start-page: 865 year: 1961 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB10 article-title: Fluoride content of superficial enamel layer and its correlation with the fluorine content of saliva, tooth age, and DMFT count publication-title: J. dent. Res. doi: 10.1177/00220345610400051001 contributor: fullname: Gedalia – volume: 121 start-page: 21 year: 1953 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB11 article-title: Distribution of fluoride in human enamel publication-title: J. Physiol. contributor: fullname: Jenkins – year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB12 contributor: fullname: Jenkins – volume: 53 start-page: 284 year: 1974 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB9 publication-title: J. dent. Res. contributor: fullname: Englander – volume: 45 start-page: 503 year: 1966 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB1 article-title: Posteruptive changes in dental enamel publication-title: J. dent. Res. doi: 10.1177/00220345660450031101 contributor: fullname: Backer Dirks – year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB18 article-title: WHO study of dental caries etiology in Papua New Guinea contributor: fullname: Schamschula – volume: 57 start-page: 151 year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB5 publication-title: J. dent. Res. doi: 10.1177/00220345780570070501 contributor: fullname: Clarkson – volume: 13 start-page: 227 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB23 article-title: Surface enamel fluoride and strontium in relation to caries prevalence in man publication-title: Caries Res. doi: 10.1159/000260404 contributor: fullname: Spector – year: 1965 ident: 10.1016/0003-9969(79)90049-9_BIB26 contributor: fullname: Wheeler |
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| SubjectTerms | Adolescent Bicuspid - metabolism Dental Caries - metabolism Dental Enamel - metabolism Dentistry DMF Index Female Fluorides - metabolism Humans Male Time Factors |
| Title | Associations between fluoride concentration in successive layers of human enamel and individual dental caries experience |
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