Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy sheet after friction stir welding
An Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy rolled sheet was subjected to friction stir welding (FSW) with a tool rotation speed of 500 r/min and a tool travel speed of 100 mm/min. The microstructure of the alloy sheet after FSW was characterized by OM, EBSD and TEM. The microhardness and strength were also tested. The re...
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| Published in | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China Vol. 33; no. 6; pp. 1687 - 1700 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.06.2023
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| Abstract | An Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy rolled sheet was subjected to friction stir welding (FSW) with a tool rotation speed of 500 r/min and a tool travel speed of 100 mm/min. The microstructure of the alloy sheet after FSW was characterized by OM, EBSD and TEM. The microhardness and strength were also tested. The results show that after the FSW, the fiber grains adjacent to the rotating tool are bent. The texture of the rolled sheet is gradually alleviated. In the nugget zone, the size of the tiny equiaxed grains is only 2.31 μm. Al3(Sc,Zr) particles are also affected by the FSW. The distribution and the size of the particles after the FSW are different from those of the original sheet. Moreover, the shape of the Al3(Sc,Zr) particles turns from spherical to polygonal and many particles become incoherent with the Al matrix. The tensile strength of the FSW sheet is 367 MPa and the yield strength is 263 MPa, and those of the original sheet are 414 and 311 MPa. |
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| AbstractList | An Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy rolled sheet was subjected to friction stir welding (FSW) with a tool rotation speed of 500 r/min and a tool travel speed of 100 mm/min. The microstructure of the alloy sheet after FSW was characterized by OM, EBSD and TEM. The microhardness and strength were also tested. The results show that after the FSW, the fiber grains adjacent to the rotating tool are bent. The texture of the rolled sheet is gradually alleviated. In the nugget zone, the size of the tiny equiaxed grains is only 2.31 μm. Al3(Sc,Zr) particles are also affected by the FSW. The distribution and the size of the particles after the FSW are different from those of the original sheet. Moreover, the shape of the Al3(Sc,Zr) particles turns from spherical to polygonal and many particles become incoherent with the Al matrix. The tensile strength of the FSW sheet is 367 MPa and the yield strength is 263 MPa, and those of the original sheet are 414 and 311 MPa. |
| Author | JIANG, Jing-yu ZHANG, Meng-han JIANG, Feng |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jing-yu surname: JIANG fullname: JIANG, Jing-yu organization: School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Feng surname: JIANG fullname: JIANG, Feng email: jfeng2@csu.edu.cn organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Meng-han surname: ZHANG fullname: ZHANG, Meng-han organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_corsci_2025_112760 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchar_2024_113792 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtcomm_2025_111632 crossref_primary_10_31857_S0015323024060136 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtcomm_2025_112169 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijlmm_2024_02_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmst_2024_11_005 |
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| Keywords | Al3(Sc,Zr) particles Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy strength friction stir welding dynamic recrystallization |
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| Title | Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy sheet after friction stir welding |
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