Assessment of active music participation as an indication of subsequent music making engagement for persons with midstage dementia
Persons with midstage dementia and in special care (N = 45) were assessed in groups by a music therapy practitioner to determine the level of engagement in a 15-minute protocol that included a five-minute segment for each of three music activity types—rhythm playing, exercising with music, and singi...
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Published in | American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 37 - 40 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Thousand Oaks, CA
SAGE Publications
01.01.2005
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1533-3175 1938-2731 |
DOI | 10.1177/153331750502000105 |
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Abstract | Persons with midstage dementia and in special care (N = 45) were assessed in groups by a music therapy practitioner to determine the level of engagement in a 15-minute protocol that included a five-minute segment for each of three music activity types—rhythm playing, exercising with music, and singing. Activity staff with little to no formal music training who were employed by the facility were taught to use the protocol to conduct eight subsequent activity sessions for small groups from which activity engagement data were collected for each subject. Results indicated the protocol was accessible and successful for indigenous activity staff, initial assessments were strong predictors of subsequent engagement, and participation levels were stable over time and across each of the three activities. |
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AbstractList | Persons with midstage dementia and in special care (N = 45) were assessed in groups by a music therapy practitioner to determine the level of engagement in a 15-minute protocol that included a five-minute segment for each of three music activity types--rhythm playing, exercising with music, and singing. Activity staff with little to no formal music training who were employed by the facility were taught to use the protocol to conduct eight subsequent activity sessions for small groups from which activity engagement data were collected for each subject. Results indicated the protocol was accessible and successful for indigenous activity staff, initial assessments were strong predictors of subsequent engagement, and participation levels were stable over time and across each of the three activities.Persons with midstage dementia and in special care (N = 45) were assessed in groups by a music therapy practitioner to determine the level of engagement in a 15-minute protocol that included a five-minute segment for each of three music activity types--rhythm playing, exercising with music, and singing. Activity staff with little to no formal music training who were employed by the facility were taught to use the protocol to conduct eight subsequent activity sessions for small groups from which activity engagement data were collected for each subject. Results indicated the protocol was accessible and successful for indigenous activity staff, initial assessments were strong predictors of subsequent engagement, and participation levels were stable over time and across each of the three activities. Persons with midstage dementia and in special care (N = 45) were assessed in groups by a music therapy practitioner to determine the level of engagement in a 15-minute protocol that included a five-minute segment for each of three music activity types—rhythm playing, exercising with music, and singing. Activity staff with little to no formal music training who were employed by the facility were taught to use the protocol to conduct eight subsequent activity sessions for small groups from which activity engagement data were collected for each subject. Results indicated the protocol was accessible and successful for indigenous activity staff, initial assessments were strong predictors of subsequent engagement, and participation levels were stable over time and across each of the three activities. |
Author | Mathews, R. Mark Clair, Alicia Ann Kosloski, Karl |
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References | Brotons J, Prickett-Cooper P 1996; 22 Tabloski P, McKinnon-Howe L, Remington R 1995; 10 Clair AA, Bernstein B, Johnson G 1995; 32 Mathews RM, Clair AA, Kosloski K 2001; 16 Olderog-Millard KAO, Smith JM 1989; 26 Clair AA 1996; 33 Mathews RM, Clair AA, Kosloski K 2000; 24 Clair AA, Bernstein B 1990; 27 Clair AA, Tebb S, Bernstein B 1993; 8 Clair AA, Ebberts AG 1997; 34 Clair AA 2002; 3 Goddaer J, Abraham I 1994; 8 Fitzgerald-Cloutier ML 1993; 11 Pollack NJ, Namazi KH 1992; 29 Mathews RM, Altman H 1997; 3 Clair AA 2002; 17 Gerdner LA, Swanson EA 1993; 7 Groene RW II 1993; 30 Clair AA, Bernstein B 1990; 9 atypb9 atypb8 Clair AA (atypb16) 1993; 8 Tabloski P (atypb12) 1995; 10 Mathews RM (atypb20) 1997; 3 Clair AA (atypb2) 1996 atypb15 Clair AA (atypb19) 2002; 3 atypb17 atypb18 atypb11 atypb13 atypb14 atypb1 atypb3 atypb10 atypb5 atypb4 atypb7 atypb6 |
References_xml | – volume: 3 start-page: 41 year: 2002 end-page: 48 article-title: Practical ways to use music to manage agitated behaviors in late stage dementia publication-title: Activ Directors Q Alzheimers Dis Other Demen – volume: 10 start-page: 10 year: 1995 end-page: 15 article-title: Effects of calming music on the level of agitation in cognitively impaired nursing home residents publication-title: Am J Alz Care – volume: 27 start-page: 119 year: 1990 end-page: 125 article-title: A comparison of singing, vibrotactile, and nonvibrotactile instrumental playing responses in severely regressed persons with dementia of the Alzheimer's type publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 33 start-page: 234 year: 1996 end-page: 247 article-title: Alert responses to singing stimuli in institutionalized persons with late stage dementia publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 3 start-page: 149 year: 1997 end-page: 156 article-title: Teaching nurse aides to promote independence in people with dementia publication-title: J Clin Geropsychology – volume: 29 start-page: 54 year: 1992 end-page: 67 article-title: The effect of music participation on the social behavior of Alzheimer's disease patients publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 16 start-page: 377 year: 2001 end-page: 380 article-title: Keeping the beat: Use of rhythmic music during exercise activities for the elderly with dementia publication-title: Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen – volume: 7 start-page: 284 year: 1993 end-page: 291 article-title: The effects of individualized music on confused and agitated elderly patients publication-title: Arch Psychiatr Nurs – volume: 34 start-page: 148 year: 1997 end-page: 164 article-title: The effects of music therapy on interactions between family caregivers and their care receivers with late stage dementia publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 11 start-page: 32 year: 1993 end-page: 36 article-title: The use of music therapy to decrease wandering: An alternative to restraints publication-title: Music Ther Perspectives – volume: 32 start-page: 113 year: 1995 end-page: 131 article-title: Rhythmic characteristics in persons diagnosed with dementia, including those with probable Alzheimer's type publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 17 start-page: 286 year: 2002 end-page: 290 article-title: The effect of caregiver implemented music applications on mutual engagement in caregiver and care receiver couples with dementia publication-title: Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen – volume: 8 start-page: 150 year: 1994 end-page: 158 article-title: Effects of relaxing music on agitation during meals among nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment publication-title: Arch Psychiatr Nurs – volume: 26 start-page: 58 year: 1989 end-page: 70 article-title: The influence of group singing therapy on the behavior of Alzheimer's disease patients publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 24 start-page: 41 year: 2000 end-page: 49 article-title: Brief in-service training in music therapy for activity aides: Increasing engagement in persons with dementia in rhythm activities publication-title: Activities Adaptation Aging – volume: 30 start-page: 138 year: 1993 end-page: 157 article-title: Effectiveness of music therapy 1:1 intervention with individuals having senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type publication-title: J Music Ther – volume: 8 start-page: 24 year: 1993 end-page: 32 article-title: The effects of a socialization and music therapy intervention on self-esteem and loneliness in spouse caregivers of those diagnosed with dementia of the Alzheimer's type: A pilot study publication-title: Am J Alz Care – volume: 9 start-page: 299 year: 1990 end-page: 311 article-title: A preliminary study of music therapy programming for severely regressed persons with Alzheimer's type dementia publication-title: J Appl Gerontol – volume: 22 start-page: 2 year: 1996 end-page: 18 article-title: The effect of music therapy intervention on 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Title | Assessment of active music participation as an indication of subsequent music making engagement for persons with midstage dementia |
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