Distribution Patterns of the Freshwater Oligochaete Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Influenced by Environmental Factors in Streams on a Korean Nationwide Scale
Aquatic oligochaetes are very common in streams, and are used as biological assessment indicators as well as in the biological management of organic-enriched systems. In this study, we analyzed the effects of environmental factors influencing the distribution of aquatic oligochaetes Limnodrilus hoff...
Saved in:
Published in | Water (Basel) Vol. 9; no. 12; p. 921 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
27.11.2017
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Aquatic oligochaetes are very common in streams, and are used as biological assessment indicators as well as in the biological management of organic-enriched systems. In this study, we analyzed the effects of environmental factors influencing the distribution of aquatic oligochaetes Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri in streams. We used 13 environmental factors in three categories (i.e., geography, hydrology, and physicochemistry). Data on the distribution of oligochaetes and environmental factors were obtained from 1159 sampling sites throughout Korea on a nationwide scale. Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) and nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) were performed to analyze the relationships between the occurrence of aquatic oligochaetes and environmental factors. A random forest model was used to evaluate the relative importance of the environmental factors affecting the distribution of oligochaetes. HCA classified sampling sites into four groups according to differences in environmental factors, and NMDS ordination reflected the differences of environmental factors, in particular, water depth, velocity, and altitude, among the four groups defined in the HCA. Furthermore, using a random forest model, turbidity and water velocity were evaluated as highly important factors influencing the distribution of L. hoffmeisteri. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Aquatic oligochaetes are very common in streams, and are used as biological assessment indicators as well as in the biological management of organic-enriched systems. In this study, we analyzed the effects of environmental factors influencing the distribution of aquatic oligochaetes Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri in streams. We used 13 environmental factors in three categories (i.e., geography, hydrology, and physicochemistry). Data on the distribution of oligochaetes and environmental factors were obtained from 1159 sampling sites throughout Korea on a nationwide scale. Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) and nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) were performed to analyze the relationships between the occurrence of aquatic oligochaetes and environmental factors. A random forest model was used to evaluate the relative importance of the environmental factors affecting the distribution of oligochaetes. HCA classified sampling sites into four groups according to differences in environmental factors, and NMDS ordination reflected the differences of environmental factors, in particular, water depth, velocity, and altitude, among the four groups defined in the HCA. Furthermore, using a random forest model, turbidity and water velocity were evaluated as highly important factors influencing the distribution of L. hoffmeisteri. |
Author | Hwang, Soon-Jin Bae, Mi-Jung Kang, Hyejin Park, Young-Seuk Lee, Dae-Seong Moon, Jeong-Suk |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hyejin surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Hyejin – sequence: 2 givenname: Mi-Jung surname: Bae fullname: Bae, Mi-Jung – sequence: 3 givenname: Dae-Seong surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Dae-Seong – sequence: 4 givenname: Soon-Jin surname: Hwang fullname: Hwang, Soon-Jin – sequence: 5 givenname: Jeong-Suk surname: Moon fullname: Moon, Jeong-Suk – sequence: 6 givenname: Young-Seuk orcidid: 0000-0001-7025-8945 surname: Park fullname: Park, Young-Seuk |
BookMark | eNpNUdtuEzEQtVArUdpKfIIlXngJ-Lbe-BGVBiKitlLheTVrzzaOdu1iexv1T_hcnAYQ8zIXnTlzNOcNOQkxICFvOfsgpWEf94YLZgR_Rc4Ea-VCKcVP_qtfk8ucd6yGMstlw87Ir88-l-T7ufgY6B2UgilkGgdatkhXCfN2D3VGb0f_EO0WsCDd-ClEl_w4Z7qNwzBhJcHk6ToM44zBoqP9M70OTz7FMGEoMNIV2BJTpj7Q-5IQpnolUKDfYm0CvYGDgr13SO8tjHhBTgcYM17-yefkx-r6-9XXxeb2y_rq02ZhZdOUhdTGuFYIlFbJJRMWlNOca8W0YwO0TvTcgQbDQVWokE2reQVrJZaq7bk8J-sjr4uw6x6TnyA9dxF89zKI6aGDVLwdseMIbrAgpNPysAuOy0G1upfSGeCmcr07cj2m-HPGXLpdnFOo8jv-8m_VNqyi3h9RNsWcEw7_rnLWHWzs_toofwOcl5JC |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_47836_pjst_28_s2_03 crossref_primary_10_3390_w12071908 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph181910298 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00436_019_06476_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_141969 crossref_primary_10_3390_w15223873 crossref_primary_10_1111_lre_12416 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_024_32655_w |
Cites_doi | 10.1007/s11284-005-0098-x 10.1002/etc.5620120210 10.2166/wst.1997.0408 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.05.011 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.07.030 10.1016/S0166-445X(98)00091-5 10.11614/KSL.2016.49.4.343 10.1002/iroh.19920770306 10.1890/07-0539.1 10.1016/j.biocon.2008.03.018 10.1023/A:1003749519662 10.1007/BF00142317 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.05.009 10.1016/j.tree.2006.09.010 10.1016/0166-445X(82)90005-4 10.1051/limn/2011022 10.1899/0887-3593(2004)023<0449:BTOSMC>2.0.CO;2 10.2307/2659 10.1007/BF00017355 10.5635/ASED.2014.30.4.240 10.1023/A:1013199507341 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.060 10.1007/s10021-005-0054-1 10.11614/KSL.2017.50.3.355 10.3354/ame009289 10.1007/BF00027917 10.1007/s10750-005-1715-y 10.1007/BF02334804 10.1016/j.watres.2008.03.018 10.1127/1863-9135/2009/0174-0043 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2003.00430.x 10.1007/BF00039060 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2006.03.005 10.1007/BF00385057 10.1007/s10750-005-1719-7 10.3390/ijerph9103629 10.1006/eesa.2001.2100 10.1016/S0304-3800(02)00258-2 10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.01.031 10.2307/1468026 10.2307/3564940 10.1007/s10750-005-1713-0 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.07.024 10.1002/etc.5620220427 10.1007/s10750-007-9098-x 10.1023/A:1013132514610 10.1007/BF00017358 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Copyright MDPI AG 2017 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright MDPI AG 2017 |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU DWQXO PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI DOA |
DOI | 10.3390/w9120921 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering Geography |
EISSN | 2073-4441 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_1eadfca23d6347b1ad13f476b33d9a19 10_3390_w9120921 |
GroupedDBID | 2XV 5VS 7XC 8CJ 8FE 8FH A8Z AADQD AAFWJ AAHBH AAYXX ADBBV AENEX AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ATCPS BCNDV BENPR BHPHI BKSAR CCPQU CITATION D1J E3Z ECGQY EDH ESTFP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ IAO IPNFZ ITC KQ8 MODMG M~E OK1 PATMY PCBAR PIMPY PROAC PYCSY RIG ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-3699d722e3c43802ca4d6116406d0fa7d2b1da6a91a4699235761e3c642847b13 |
IEDL.DBID | DOA |
ISSN | 2073-4441 |
IngestDate | Fri Oct 04 12:52:57 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 21:59:50 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 18:37:11 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 12 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c355t-3699d722e3c43802ca4d6116406d0fa7d2b1da6a91a4699235761e3c642847b13 |
ORCID | 0000-0001-7025-8945 |
OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/1eadfca23d6347b1ad13f476b33d9a19 |
PQID | 1988504750 |
PQPubID | 2032318 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_1eadfca23d6347b1ad13f476b33d9a19 proquest_journals_1988504750 crossref_primary_10_3390_w9120921 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2017-11-27 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2017-11-27 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 11 year: 2017 text: 2017-11-27 day: 27 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | Basel |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Basel |
PublicationTitle | Water (Basel) |
PublicationYear | 2017 |
Publisher | MDPI AG |
Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG |
References | ref13 Dermott (ref24) 1992 ref12 ref56 ref15 ref59 ref14 ref52 Korn (ref5) 1963; 27 ref11 ref55 ref10 ref17 Park (ref31) 2013; 46 ref16 ref18 Rensink (ref19) 1997; 36 Avel (ref58) 1959; 5 ref47 ref42 ref41 ref44 ref43 (ref48) 2012 Jun (ref22) 2005; 40 ref49 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref40 Liaw (ref53) 2002; 2 ref35 ref34 ref37 ref36 ref30 ref33 Kang (ref62) 2017; 50 ref2 ref1 ref39 ref38 Park (ref32) 2013; 29 Brinkhurst (ref45) 1971 (ref51) 2017 Timm (ref57) 2015 Brinkhust (ref46) 1986; Volume 84 ref23 ref26 Legendre (ref50) 2012 ref25 ref20 ref64 ref63 ref21 ref65 ref28 ref27 ref29 Fox (ref54) 2011 ref60 ref61 Poddubnaya (ref66) 1980 |
References_xml | – volume: 40 start-page: 201 year: 2005 ident: ref22 article-title: The blood worm, Limnodrilus socialis’s using capacity for treatment of aquaculture wastewater publication-title: Chungju Univ. Theses Collect. contributor: fullname: Jun – volume: 27 start-page: 131 year: 1963 ident: ref5 article-title: Studien zur Ökologie der Oligochaeten in der oberen Donau unter Berücksichtigung der Abwasserwirkungen publication-title: Archiv Für Hydrobiol. contributor: fullname: Korn – volume: Volume 84 start-page: 259 year: 1986 ident: ref46 contributor: fullname: Brinkhust – ident: ref59 doi: 10.1007/s11284-005-0098-x – volume: 46 start-page: 507 year: 2013 ident: ref31 article-title: Aquatic oligochaete (Annelida: Clitellata) fauna from the Jungnang Stream in Seoul, Korea, with eight new Korean records publication-title: Korean J. Ecol. Environ. contributor: fullname: Park – ident: ref25 doi: 10.1002/etc.5620120210 – year: 1971 ident: ref45 contributor: fullname: Brinkhurst – volume: 36 start-page: 171 year: 1997 ident: ref19 article-title: Using metazoa to reduce sludge production publication-title: Water Sci. Technol. doi: 10.2166/wst.1997.0408 contributor: fullname: Rensink – ident: ref37 doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.05.011 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.07.030 – year: 2011 ident: ref54 contributor: fullname: Fox – ident: ref27 doi: 10.1016/S0166-445X(98)00091-5 – year: 2017 ident: ref51 – volume: 5 start-page: 224 year: 1959 ident: ref58 article-title: Classe des annélides oligochètes publication-title: Trait. De Zool. contributor: fullname: Avel – ident: ref29 doi: 10.11614/KSL.2016.49.4.343 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1002/iroh.19920770306 – ident: ref43 doi: 10.1890/07-0539.1 – ident: ref39 doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2008.03.018 – ident: ref47 doi: 10.1023/A:1003749519662 – start-page: 529 year: 2015 ident: ref57 article-title: Clitellata: Oligochaeta contributor: fullname: Timm – ident: ref44 – start-page: 407 year: 1992 ident: ref24 article-title: A simple and sensitive assay for evaluation of sediment toxicity using Lumbriculus variegatus (Muller) contributor: fullname: Dermott – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1007/BF00142317 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.05.009 – ident: ref38 doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2006.09.010 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1016/0166-445X(82)90005-4 – ident: ref40 doi: 10.1051/limn/2011022 – ident: ref56 doi: 10.1899/0887-3593(2004)023<0449:BTOSMC>2.0.CO;2 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.2307/2659 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1007/BF00017355 – ident: ref30 doi: 10.5635/ASED.2014.30.4.240 – ident: ref61 doi: 10.1023/A:1013199507341 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.060 – ident: ref42 doi: 10.1007/s10021-005-0054-1 – volume: 50 start-page: 355 year: 2017 ident: ref62 article-title: Behavioral response of Tubifex tubifex to changes of water temperature and substrate composition publication-title: Korean J. Ecol. Environ. doi: 10.11614/KSL.2017.50.3.355 contributor: fullname: Kang – ident: ref18 doi: 10.3354/ame009289 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1007/BF00027917 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1007/s10750-005-1715-y – year: 2012 ident: ref48 – ident: ref63 doi: 10.1007/BF02334804 – ident: ref64 doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2008.03.018 – start-page: 508 year: 2012 ident: ref50 contributor: fullname: Legendre – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1127/1863-9135/2009/0174-0043 – ident: ref33 doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2003.00430.x – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1007/BF00039060 – ident: ref34 doi: 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2006.03.005 – ident: ref60 doi: 10.1007/BF00385057 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1007/s10750-005-1719-7 – ident: ref41 doi: 10.3390/ijerph9103629 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1006/eesa.2001.2100 – volume: 29 start-page: 180 year: 2013 ident: ref32 article-title: Taxonomy of the Korean freshwater Oligochaeta (Annelida) with eight species new to Korea publication-title: Entomol. Res. Bull. contributor: fullname: Park – start-page: 175 year: 1980 ident: ref66 article-title: Life cycles of mass species of Tubificidae (Oligochaeta) contributor: fullname: Poddubnaya – ident: ref35 doi: 10.1016/S0304-3800(02)00258-2 – ident: ref36 doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.01.031 – ident: ref55 doi: 10.2307/1468026 – ident: ref65 doi: 10.2307/3564940 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1007/s10750-005-1713-0 – ident: ref21 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.07.024 – ident: ref49 – ident: ref52 – volume: 2 start-page: 18 year: 2002 ident: ref53 article-title: Classification and regression by randomForest publication-title: R News contributor: fullname: Liaw – ident: ref26 doi: 10.1002/etc.5620220427 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1007/s10750-007-9098-x – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1023/A:1013132514610 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1007/BF00017358 |
SSID | ssj0000498850 |
Score | 2.1685467 |
Snippet | Aquatic oligochaetes are very common in streams, and are used as biological assessment indicators as well as in the biological management of organic-enriched... |
SourceID | doaj proquest crossref |
SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database |
StartPage | 921 |
SubjectTerms | Altitude Digital maps distribution patterns of species Environmental effects environmental factor Environmental factors Environmental research Geographic information systems Geography Hydrologic data Hydrology Influence Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Machine learning machine learning model Multidimensional scaling multiple scale multivariate analyses Oligochaeta Ordination Physicochemical properties Sampling Scaling Streams Turbidity Velocity Water depth Water velocity |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Nb9QwELWgPQAHBAXEloIGiWvU2M4661PVwq7KV6mASr1Fdmx3I3WTNrvVqv-kP7czidOCkDgmjhXLY3vesz1vGPvgAi8zhAoUfiaRoIRJYg0-Wi2scakUwVO88_cjdXiSfTkdn8YNt2W8Vjmsid1C7ZqS9sh3kRxPxmmGDm7v4jKhrFF0uhpTaDxkm4JndEy7eTA9Ov55t8uC-Jeq9aqzEvn97lpTtKjgf_mhTq7_n9W4czGzZ-xpxIaw3xvzOXvg6y325A_FwC32KCYtn1-_YDefSPQ25quC404os15CEwBBHcyQR8_XiCRb-HFenTV0O37l4Vu1qBvXVudXS5g3ISw82bmt4POQrcSBvYbpffwbtmjWJ-WBqgY6xTYL_EsNBr42-FBDr629rpyHX2hy_5KdzKa_Px4mMdFCUiLcWCVSae1yIbwsSYBelCZziiORSpVLg8mdsNwZZTQ3yKY1KeQojh8Td8lyy-UrtlE3tX_NwJcpD1zpMfY1IjFpswk3qQgiDVjJTEbs_dDtxUWvp1EgDyHTFINpRuyA7HFXTgrY3YumPSvihCo4ToFQGiGdktQG47gMWa6slE4brkdsZ7BmEaflsrgfRNv_L37DHgvy35wnIt9hG6v2yr9F9LGy7-IQuwURgdyZ priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
Title | Distribution Patterns of the Freshwater Oligochaete Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Influenced by Environmental Factors in Streams on a Korean Nationwide Scale |
URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/1988504750 https://doaj.org/article/1eadfca23d6347b1ad13f476b33d9a19 |
Volume | 9 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LT9wwELYquLSHCmirbgurQeo1ImNnneRYyi6vliJapL1FdmyXVGyC9qEV_4SfyzjOwlY99NJLJOchOzOT-PtkzzeMfTIOy4Sggk8_E0RQXBZpRU2dc61MLLizPt_524U8uU7OxoPxWqkvvycsyAMHwx0gvaorFRdGiiTVqAwKl6RSC2FyhSF1DwdrZOp3wL1ZNoiD2qwgXn-wzH2WKMc_5p9Wpv-vv3A7tYy22OsOE8LnMJZt9sLWO-zVmlLgG_Zw5AVuu9pUcNmKYtYzaBwQgIMRceabJaHGKXy_rX41fif83MLXalI3ZlrdLmZw0zg3sd6n0wpOV5VJDOh7GD7nutEoRqEAD1Q1-BVrNaFealBw3lCjhqCjvayMhR_kXvuWXY-GP7-cRF1RhagkaDGPhMxzk3JuRenF5nmpEiORSFMsTexUarhGo6TKURFzzr0ajkS62fMUb3_xjm3UTW3fM7BljA5lPiD7EuoSOslQxdzx2NFDKuux_ZWpi7ugnVEQ5_DuKFbu6LFD74On617tuj1BMVB0MVD8KwZ6bHflwaL7BGcFthGQECL68D_6-Mhecj-jI0Y83WUb8-nC7hEemes-2zwcXlxe9dsQpOPxGB8B-nTjNA |
link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,870,2115,21416,27955,27956,33777,43838,74657 |
linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Bb9MwFLagOwwOCAZoHQOMxDVabKdOfJoYtOpYVybYpN0iO7bXSGsy0k7V_gk_l_cSZwMhcUwcK5af7fd9tt_3CPloPSsSgAoYfiaAoPgsMhoejeJG21hw7zDe-XQupxfJ18vRZdhwW4Vrlf2a2C7Uti5wj_wAyHE2ihNwcIc3PyPMGoWnqyGFxmOyhZKb2YBsHY3nZ9_vd1kA_2K1TnVWAL8_2CiMFuXsLz_UyvX_sxq3LmbynDwL2JB-6oz5gjxy1Q55-odi4A7ZDknLF3cvya8vKHob8lXRs1Yos1rR2lMAdXQCPHqxASTZ0G_X5VWNt-PXjs7KZVXbpry-XdFF7f3SoZ2bkh732UosNXd0_BD_Bi2adEl5aFlRPMXWS_hLRTU9qeGhop229qa0jv4Ak7tX5GIyPv88jUKihagAuLGOhFTKppw7UaAAPS90YiUDIhVLG3udWm6Y1VIrpoFNK1TIkQw-Ru6SpIaJ12RQ1ZXbJdQVMfNMqhH0NSAxYZKM6Zh7HnuopLMh-dB3e37T6WnkwEPQNHlvmiE5Qnvcl6MCdvuibq7yMKFyBlPAF5oLKwW2QVsmfJJKI4RVmqkh2e-tmYdpucofBtHe_4vfk-3p-eksnx3PT96QJxx9OWMRT_fJYN3cureARNbmXRhuvwGmCd-P |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1db9MwFLVgk4A9IBggOgYYideosZ069dPEtkYbG6UCJu0tsmN7jbQmI-1U7Z_s5-7exNlASDw6n5avP86x7z2XkM_WsyIBqIDhZwIIih9HRkPRKG60jQX3DuOdv03l0Vny9Xx0HvyflsGtsp8T24na1gXukQ-BHI9HcQIL3NAHt4jZYbZ39TvCDFJ40hrSaTwmm2kiR0DENvcn09mP-x0XwML4iU6BVgDXH64VRo5y9tea1Er3_zMzt8tN9oI8DziRfukM-5I8ctU22fpDPXCbPA0JzOc3r8jtIQrghtxVdNaKZlZLWnsKAI9mwKnna0CVDf1-WV7U6Cm_cvS0XFS1bcrL6yWd194vHNq8Kelxn7nEUnNDJw-xcFCjrEvQQ8uK4om2XsBfKqrpSQ2FinY62-vSOvoTzO9ek7Ns8uvgKApJF6ICoMcqElIpm3LuRIFi9LzQiZUMSFUsbex1arlhVkutmAZmrVAtRzJ4GHlMkhom3pCNqq7cW0JdETPPpBpBWwMqEyYZMx1zz2MPL-nxgHzqmz2_6rQ1cuAkaJq8N82A7KM97u-jGnZ7oW4u8jC4cgbDwReaCysF1kFbJnySSiOEVZqpAdntrZmHIbrMHzrUzv9vfyRPoKflp8fTk3fkGcdlnbGIp7tkY9Vcu_cASlbmQ-htd-F048M |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Distribution+Patterns+of+the+Freshwater+Oligochaete+Limnodrilus+hoffmeisteri+Influenced+by+Environmental+Factors+in+Streams+on+a+Korean+Nationwide+Scale&rft.jtitle=Water+%28Basel%29&rft.au=Hyejin+Kang&rft.au=Mi-Jung+Bae&rft.au=Dae-Seong+Lee&rft.au=Soon-Jin+Hwang&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2073-4441&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=921&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fw9120921&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_1eadfca23d6347b1ad13f476b33d9a19 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2073-4441&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2073-4441&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2073-4441&client=summon |