Surface Modification of Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Technologies, Developments, and Future Interests

Thanks to a considerable number of fascinating properties, titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys play important roles in a variety of industrial sectors. However, Ti and Ti alloys could not satisfy all industrial requirements; the degradation of Ti and Ti alloys always commences on their surfaces in service,...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in	Advanced engineering materials Vol. 22; no. 5
Main Authors	Zhang, Lai-Chang, Chen, Liang-Yu, Wang, Liqiang
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	01.05.2020
Subjects	bioactivities corrosion surface modifications titanium wear resistances
Online Access	Get full text

Cover

Loading…

Abstract	Thanks to a considerable number of fascinating properties, titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys play important roles in a variety of industrial sectors. However, Ti and Ti alloys could not satisfy all industrial requirements; the degradation of Ti and Ti alloys always commences on their surfaces in service, which declines the performances of Ti workpieces. Therefore, with aim to further improve their mechanical, corrosion and biological properties, surface modification is often required for Ti and Ti alloys. This article reviews the technologies and recent developments of surface‐modification methods with respect to Ti and Ti alloys, including mechanical, physical, chemical, and biochemical technologies. Conventional methods have limited improvement in the properties and/or restriction on the geometry of workpieces. Therefore, many advanced surface‐modification technologies have emerged in recent decades. New methods make Ti and Ti alloys have better performance and extended applications. With requirement of high surface properties in future. Understanding the mechanism in various surface‐modification methods, combining the advantages of current technologies and developing new coating materials with high performance are required urgently. As such, incorporation of different surface‐modification technologies with high‐performance modified layers may be the mainstream of surface modifications for Ti and Ti alloys. The technologies and recent development of surface‐modification methods for titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys are reviewed. Such technologies have expanded the applications of Ti and Ti alloys in the past and present due to their enhanced surface properties. Likewise, the mainstream of surface modifications for Ti and Ti alloys in the future is also discussed.
AbstractList	Thanks to a considerable number of fascinating properties, titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys play important roles in a variety of industrial sectors. However, Ti and Ti alloys could not satisfy all industrial requirements; the degradation of Ti and Ti alloys always commences on their surfaces in service, which declines the performances of Ti workpieces. Therefore, with aim to further improve their mechanical, corrosion and biological properties, surface modification is often required for Ti and Ti alloys. This article reviews the technologies and recent developments of surface‐modification methods with respect to Ti and Ti alloys, including mechanical, physical, chemical, and biochemical technologies. Conventional methods have limited improvement in the properties and/or restriction on the geometry of workpieces. Therefore, many advanced surface‐modification technologies have emerged in recent decades. New methods make Ti and Ti alloys have better performance and extended applications. With requirement of high surface properties in future. Understanding the mechanism in various surface‐modification methods, combining the advantages of current technologies and developing new coating materials with high performance are required urgently. As such, incorporation of different surface‐modification technologies with high‐performance modified layers may be the mainstream of surface modifications for Ti and Ti alloys. The technologies and recent development of surface‐modification methods for titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys are reviewed. Such technologies have expanded the applications of Ti and Ti alloys in the past and present due to their enhanced surface properties. Likewise, the mainstream of surface modifications for Ti and Ti alloys in the future is also discussed.
Author	Chen, Liang-Yu Wang, Liqiang Zhang, Lai-Chang
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Lai-Chang orcidid: 0000-0003-0661-2051 surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Lai-Chang email: l.zhang@ecu.edu.au organization: Edith Cowan University – sequence: 2 givenname: Liang-Yu surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Liang-Yu email: lychen@just.edu.cn organization: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Liqiang surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Liqiang email: wang_liqiang@sjtu.edu.cn organization: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
BookMark	eNqFkF1LwzAUhoNMcJveet0fYGfSJmnq3diHDja8cF6XLD3RSJuMpFX279cycSCIV-95L55zOM8IDayzgNAtwROCcXIvS6gnCSY5JgkTF2hIWJLFCadi0M00FTHhjF-hUQgfGBOCSTpE-qX1WiqINq402ijZGGcjp6OtaaQ1bR1JW57LtKrcITxEW1Dv1lXuzUC4i-bwCZXb12CbrvXAsm1aD9HKNuAhNOEaXWpZBbj5zjF6XS62s6d4_fy4mk3XsUoZE7FQXaZpRqiiAkuVUdAZBq55RjPFCab5TiVaiFwTRfOEM6IEY2y347oseZ6O0eS0V3kXggdd7L2ppT8UBBe9paK3VPxY6gD6C1Ddr72ExktT_Y3lJ-zLVHD450gxnS82Z_YIQGF_rg
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1007_s10854_022_08509_x crossref_primary_10_1007_s42235_021_00139_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_024_10273_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2024_161068 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmrt_2020_02_091 crossref_primary_10_1080_1061186X_2022_2134395 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11661_020_06098_0 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2022_880702 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17010100 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202300246 crossref_primary_10_3390_met13111859 crossref_primary_10_1515_mt_2022_0238 crossref_primary_10_1080_23311916_2022_2113014 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apt_2021_10_008 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_00228 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsbiomaterials_1c00393 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_022_06810_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40195_021_01340_z crossref_primary_10_3390_lubricants11020042 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2022_168099 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2023_169682 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchar_2020_110674 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_32377_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmrt_2020_04_033 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_00110 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_00114 crossref_primary_10_3390_lubricants11010004 crossref_primary_10_15407_fm28_04_694 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40684_023_00512_9 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202201756 crossref_primary_10_1080_02670836_2022_2122175 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma16155237 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_021_05840_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_optlastec_2024_111856 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mee_2022_111752 crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2020_598529 crossref_primary_10_1080_00202967_2022_2058108 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0287108 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_00261 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ceramint_2021_05_159 crossref_primary_10_1615_PlasmaMed_2023050280 crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules29184319 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmbbm_2021_104802 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma15010066 crossref_primary_10_3390_pr12091828 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202200674 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_76336_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_met13071280 crossref_primary_10_1039_D0RA06435A crossref_primary_10_22430_22565337_2642 crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_202310607 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3TB02542J crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2020_626665 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202100462 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma13235391 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmatsci_2024_101277 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12540_021_01094_4 crossref_primary_10_3390_nano10061244 crossref_primary_10_1177_22808000211064951 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compositesb_2021_108605 crossref_primary_10_17341_gazimmfd_1009881 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2022_128170 crossref_primary_10_1039_D4TC02777A crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6463_ac0c4a crossref_primary_10_2174_1573413716999201125221211 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00170_023_12103_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_020_04603_9 crossref_primary_10_3390_met11010011 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_023_08673_z crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings12101459 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202101092 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matlet_2021_130716 crossref_primary_10_1134_S2075113323030085 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings10030264 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma13214794 crossref_primary_10_3390_met14121437 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11669_022_00939_8 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0214379 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings14091114 crossref_primary_10_1002_app_49973 crossref_primary_10_46387_bjesr_1511306 crossref_primary_10_1142_S0218625X21500013 crossref_primary_10_1186_s10033_024_01164_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matlet_2021_130282 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_powtec_2023_118221 crossref_primary_10_3390_lubricants12040105 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2021_127922 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtsust_2020_100034 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_optlastec_2023_110497 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings12030325 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00170_023_11491_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bioadv_2024_214110 crossref_primary_10_1108_AEAT_06_2022_0145 crossref_primary_10_1111_jace_19824 crossref_primary_10_1080_00150193_2024_2320573 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsbiomaterials_4c00081 crossref_primary_10_3390_met12020168 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2022_128553 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomimetics9110656 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matdes_2024_112850 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsbiomaterials_4c01178 crossref_primary_10_1116_6_0003758 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40195_023_01602_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2021_127936 crossref_primary_10_1115_1_4062077 crossref_primary_10_3389_fdmed_2021_695417 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10854_024_13882_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_021_05967_y crossref_primary_10_1039_D1CP00701G crossref_primary_10_3390_met12111784 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_024_10234_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12541_024_01194_2 crossref_primary_10_3390_met11050692 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_020_05626_y crossref_primary_10_3390_su151712730 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nanoso_2025_101455 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2022_129071 crossref_primary_10_4028_p_o8uehr crossref_primary_10_1016_j_optlastec_2021_107518 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202201843 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compositesb_2020_108358 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2020_156091 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2024_1452288 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_024_09567_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings11060667 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40195_020_01115_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_commatsci_2022_111509 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings13091486 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchar_2020_110137 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings10080710 crossref_primary_10_9767_bcrec_20258 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings11091145 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_023_08613_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmbbm_2020_103867 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchar_2024_114579 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jajp_2021_100058 crossref_primary_10_1002_jbm_b_35342 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202000909 crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2022_981062 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40735_021_00588_3 crossref_primary_10_1080_17452759_2025_2476035 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41529_024_00430_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40195_020_01168_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matdes_2020_108961 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_605X_aba327 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2020_156704 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40033_022_00362_w crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202001433 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2024_176316 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2021_743112 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202300765 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40195_024_01705_0 crossref_primary_10_1557_jmr_2020_150 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_optlastec_2020_106644 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmrt_2021_08_029 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma14102696 crossref_primary_10_3390_jfb14070344 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2021_150722 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings13071180 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_640081 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17236001 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings11121446 crossref_primary_10_1680_jsuin_22_01043 crossref_primary_10_3390_polym16020246 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2022_05_246 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtcomm_2023_106549 crossref_primary_10_1557_s43578_021_00106_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_lubricants11110493 crossref_primary_10_3390_met10091139 crossref_primary_10_1093_mtomcs_mfac002 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_00190 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2024_160393 crossref_primary_10_3390_met12122004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_corsci_2023_111336 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11837_024_06474_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_022_07280_8 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_4c03628 crossref_primary_10_1080_02670844_2020_1800347 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1MA00675D crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchemphys_2022_126049 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_43393_3 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings10080745 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_7983390 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomimetics10010058 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmatsci_2023_101124 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bioadv_2022_212791 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma14071656 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_023_08979_2 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17225437 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_corsci_2025_112757 crossref_primary_10_3390_met10121688 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings13020231 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nimb_2024_165349 crossref_primary_10_1177_02670844241309306 crossref_primary_10_3390_met10091114 crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2022_983695 crossref_primary_10_1002_eem2_12354 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11666_023_01636_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2022_154462 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vacuum_2020_110035 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_021_06232_y crossref_primary_10_1007_s11837_023_05742_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_nano10081479 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3746792 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_021_05492_y crossref_primary_10_1007_s41939_024_00658_2 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings12081097 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_4c16715 crossref_primary_10_1177_09544062221086187 crossref_primary_10_3390_foods12152869 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings14111399 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_engfailanal_2022_106937 crossref_primary_10_2174_1573413716999201022191909 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10854_024_13294_w crossref_primary_10_1051_matecconf_202338810002 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings12020195 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msec_2020_111661 crossref_primary_10_3390_membranes12050531 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202001341 crossref_primary_10_1515_eng_2022_0037 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12540_023_01581_w crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17020472 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matdes_2022_110443 crossref_primary_10_1039_D0RA09356D crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_024_10426_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matlet_2024_137517 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_2566_1_012024 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings11050487 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmrt_2021_07_037 crossref_primary_10_1002_bmm2_12105 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17010264 crossref_primary_10_1080_00084433_2024_2395668 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchar_2021_111453 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_022_06873_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcis_2020_07_138 crossref_primary_10_1002_adhm_202201248 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202401667 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2021_06_075 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmatsci_2022_100933 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25116242 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202101367 crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2020_603072 crossref_primary_10_4047_jap_2024_16_6_348 crossref_primary_10_1140_epjd_s10053_021_00308_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtadv_2020_100097 crossref_primary_10_1007_s43452_022_00510_9 crossref_primary_10_1088_2631_7990_ad92cc crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_bioconjchem_1c00152 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2021_06_070 crossref_primary_10_1039_D2BM00818A crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_021_06355_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2022_128956 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings12091317 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matdes_2020_109322 crossref_primary_10_54097_e0gz2779 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmrt_2022_03_006 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings13040750 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2022_152816 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2025_162591 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msea_2021_141898 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_colsurfb_2023_113339 crossref_primary_10_1088_2053_1591_ab6a53 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40735_024_00839_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_024_09979_2 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmats_2020_00278 crossref_primary_10_1080_21663831_2024_2425167 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma16113951 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42243_023_01081_6 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma16216873 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12088_021_00933_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_porgcoat_2023_107965 crossref_primary_10_4103_jioh_jioh_152_22 crossref_primary_10_1177_02670844241253964 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_26203_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma16082961 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_023_07861_1 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202101460 crossref_primary_10_1134_S1027451020050286 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40195_023_01631_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s44174_023_00067_y crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_1c02140 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17040787 crossref_primary_10_1002_jbm_a_37722 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2022_156165 crossref_primary_10_1016_S1003_6326_22_65811_4 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_12332_z crossref_primary_10_4028_p_570u0m crossref_primary_10_1007_s12666_022_02783_3 crossref_primary_10_3390_inorganics12050134 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17020382 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11661_023_07094_w crossref_primary_10_1177_09544062211072411 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0232727 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00170_024_14288_y crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2020_603522 crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202101232 crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings12020157 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2021_151760 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_020_04957_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_022_06977_4
Cites_doi	10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108064 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00713-1 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.09.003 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.01.042 10.1016/0001-6160(82)90137-7 10.1016/j.ces.2012.10.015 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.11.041 10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.072 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.138 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.02.078 10.1007/s00402-012-1490-y 10.3390/met8090707 10.1016/0043-1648(95)07153-9 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.11.051 10.1016/j.msec.2015.05.016 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00252 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.01.187 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.153068 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.013 10.1016/0040-6090(81)90225-X 10.1007/BF02652532 10.3390/ma7031709 10.1016/j.msea.2011.01.113 10.1016/S0959-8049(99)00312-3 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.01.066 10.1302/0301-620X.73B5.1654336 10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00560-X 10.1016/0039-6028(93)90934-C 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.11.014 10.1063/1.1646218 10.1016/S1359-6454(98)00167-0 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00251-3 10.1016/S0257-8972(03)00771-0 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.06.141 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.09.066 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00218-7 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.12.015 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.03.079 10.1021/ed084p1767 10.1016/j.msec.2013.07.010 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2008.06.004 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01164-1 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00394-X 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00420-4 10.1016/S0257-8972(03)00113-0 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90057-H 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.10.030 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00067-2 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.03.021 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.001 10.1007/s10856-009-3709-1 10.1016/j.msec.2013.02.040 10.1016/j.corsci.2017.05.003 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19970605)35:3<309::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-L 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.08.110 10.1038/srep23905 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.031 10.1080/00202967.1996.11871085 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.01.119 10.1016/0040-6090(83)90318-8 10.3390/ijms15022454 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.029 10.1016/j.actbio.2010.09.026 10.3390/ma7128168 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00808-3 10.1038/s41598-018-19190-8 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.09.005 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00087-7 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.06.176 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.02.005 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.01.114 10.1016/0267-6605(92)90056-Y 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.06.086 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00814-8 10.1149/1.2429928 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00160-5 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100588 10.1080/00223131.2015.1059776 10.1007/s11837-001-0145-1 10.1002/jbm.820281206 10.1016/S0167-577X(02)00848-0 10.1016/S0142-9612(97)00232-9 10.1179/136404605225023225 10.1016/S1359-6462(01)01064-8 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.09.169 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.06.100 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(1999)48:6<778::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-C 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.02.050 10.1021/jacs.6b00845 10.1016/j.matchar.2014.05.013 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00653-1 10.1039/C4RA12118J 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.03.012 10.1021/am302961h 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b02901 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.06.172 10.1002/adem.201801215 10.1016/0142-9612(89)90019-7 10.2106/00004623-197658010-00015 10.1016/0142-9612(96)88711-4 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00037-6 10.1007/s11661-015-3089-8 10.1016/j.tsf.2017.02.043 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.320 10.1007/s11837-001-0147-z 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.05.083 10.1097/BLO.0b013e31811ff866 10.1016/S1003-6326(12)61707-5 10.1016/j.msea.2019.138340 10.1016/j.wear.2012.10.025 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00058-2 10.1016/j.corsci.2012.03.005 10.1016/j.vacuum.2014.08.004 10.1016/0169-4332(90)90100-E 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.020 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.05.068 10.3892/ijmm.2013.1249 10.1007/BF00776358 10.1016/j.actamat.2005.10.043 10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.226 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.05.074 10.1007/s12540-018-0079-6 10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00157-6 10.1179/1753555715Y.0000000076 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.03.043 10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00720-9 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.06.010 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.048 10.1007/s10856-006-0703-8 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.01.048 10.1016/j.intermet.2010.08.011 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.11.057 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.01.005 10.1007/BF00146857 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199805)40:2<244::AID-JBM9>3.0.CO;2-L 10.1016/j.actbio.2006.10.004 10.1007/BF01133359 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.07.077 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107680 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.02.112 10.1016/j.mtla.2018.08.007 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2009.10.006 10.3390/met8100759 10.1016/j.apmt.2018.04.003 10.1002/1097-4636(200011)52:2<413::AID-JBM23>3.0.CO;2-U 10.1016/j.corsci.2015.08.005 10.1016/j.actamat.2004.05.023 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.01.069 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.062 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.01.012 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.10.005 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.01.001 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.09.011 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.11.022 10.1002/jemt.1060190110 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00339-8 10.1016/S0042-207X(01)00373-6 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.11.063 10.1002/jbm.1232 10.1016/j.vacuum.2005.03.008 10.1016/S0254-0584(02)00591-6 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1020.9 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2002.tb00156.x 10.1002/maco.200603985 10.1016/S1389-0344(02)00026-6 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.12.052 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.037 10.1016/0043-1648(89)90187-7 10.1149/1.1838644 10.1021/acsami.8b16343 10.1016/j.msec.2006.09.021 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.041 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.124906 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.04.019 10.1023/A:1008980631780 10.1002/jbm.10190 10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.03.092 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00954 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.03.028 10.1023/A:1018501804943 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.02.028 10.1016/j.corsci.2013.04.021 10.1016/j.msea.2010.06.009 10.1002/adem.201801359 10.3928/0147-7447-19890901-13 10.1179/sur.1985.1.1.23 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.09.040 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.06.111 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00254-X 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.05.010 10.1002/jbm.a.30639 10.1016/S0043-1648(01)00671-8 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.08.025 10.1186/1475-925X-5-22 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.035 10.1016/j.apmt.2019.07.002 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144265 10.1016/S0925-9635(98)00426-9 10.1016/j.msea.2003.12.026 10.1016/S0921-5093(03)00062-5 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2009.10.015 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.207 10.1016/j.msec.2006.06.030 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.12.108 10.1016/0010-938X(95)00065-R 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.04.032 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2016.11.034 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(20000615)50:4<499::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-U 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.09.001 10.1016/j.electacta.2006.06.018 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.003 10.1016/0142-9612(91)90144-Y 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.097 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.06.009 10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06486.x 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.04.003 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.02.063 10.1002/jbm.820290110 10.1016/S0042-207X(98)00213-9 10.1016/j.msea.2006.08.077 10.1016/0142-9612(89)90043-4 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.08.079 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.124893 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.11.004 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.08.007 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.10.011 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2013.04.003 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.063 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.07.052 10.1016/j.msea.2015.10.048 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.10.052 10.1016/S0921-5093(02)00477-X 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.12.007 10.1002/jbm.a.32702 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.05.120 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.05.035 10.1016/j.actbio.2010.12.032 10.1007/978-3-319-14845-8_6 10.1361/105994905X75457 10.1002/jbm.820290302 10.1016/j.intermet.2015.06.010 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.08.185 10.3109/17453677608998966 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.02.025 10.1002/adem.201500419 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.07.056 10.1002/jbm.a.32064 10.1007/s11837-001-0139-z 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00484-8 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00319 10.1016/S0924-0136(01)00595-7 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.11.014 10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.05.004 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.02.052 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.09.029 10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.08.011 10.1016/0257-8972(90)90156-7 10.1007/s11837-004-0144-0 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.01.075 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b01341 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.052 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19991215)47:4<551::AID-JBM12>3.0.CO;2-C 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01714-5 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.06.028 10.1016/j.msea.2011.10.029 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.056 10.1038/srep38875 10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00576-8 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.08.032 10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.02.006 10.1002/jbm.820221005 10.1016/j.corsci.2006.04.002 10.1002/1521-3862(20020116)8:1<29::AID-CVDE29>3.0.CO;2-Q 10.1016/j.dental.2005.09.007 10.1016/j.actbio.2011.02.010 10.1007/BF00058985 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.071 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.03.007 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.08.160 10.1007/BF03337975 10.1016/j.dental.2014.10.002 10.3390/coatings9040249 10.1016/j.mechmat.2016.05.005 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2005.05.027 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.004 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.02.010 10.1016/j.msea.2004.12.005 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)90203-4 10.1016/0043-1648(91)90249-T 10.1039/b607329h 10.1007/BF02663312 10.1002/maco.201408037 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.05.016 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19980315)39:4<524::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-L 10.1016/j.matlet.2008.10.065 10.1016/0029-8018(69)90009-2 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.08.009 10.1016/j.matlet.2005.03.056 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.10.029 10.1016/0257-8972(87)90188-5 10.1016/S0921-5107(97)00043-3 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00806-X 10.1016/0142-9612(95)00352-5 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.09.011 10.1002/sia.3809 10.1016/j.msea.2011.03.018 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.02.060 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.06.189 10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.047 10.1111/clr.12293 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2016.01.022 10.1007/s10853-013-7988-z 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.085 10.1002/1097-4636(200010)52:1<171::AID-JBM22>3.0.CO;2-O 10.1557/JMR.2002.0258 10.1155/2016/2908570 10.3390/met8090724 10.1016/j.msea.2006.06.085 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.04.052 10.1016/S0040-6090(03)00146-9 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1996.070414.x 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.075 10.1016/j.matdes.2013.10.067 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01357-3 10.1016/0300-5712(94)90067-1 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.020 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.082 10.1002/jbm.820211203 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2008.08.010 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.05.093 10.1016/j.msea.2008.04.002 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.08.018 10.1021/acsami.7b09108 10.1023/A:1008859417664 10.1002/adem.201700648 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.013 10.1016/j.matchar.2003.10.006 10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00045-3 10.1002/jbm.820290907 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.08.041 10.1002/asia.201801082 10.1016/0376-4583(82)90033-4 10.1016/j.msea.2017.08.107 10.1016/0142-9612(87)90085-8 10.1002/jbm.820261006 10.1179/174329407X260582 10.1007/s11661-005-0288-8 10.1016/0142-9612(94)90019-1 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.02.044 10.1016/j.dental.2013.02.002 10.1016/j.matlet.2005.11.072 10.1016/S0257-8972(99)00612-X 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.07.056 10.1016/j.msea.2013.10.076 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.04.093 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.03.029 10.1016/j.msea.2004.11.051 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.03.033 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.04.079 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.12.044 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.10.011 10.1002/adma.201802764 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199603)30:3<393::AID-JBM14>3.0.CO;2-L 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00210-1 10.1002/jbm.a.32948 10.1016/j.actbio.2007.09.008 10.1016/j.mser.2004.11.001 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.02.139 10.1007/BF00614085 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.104 10.1023/A:1008840026907 10.1016/S0927-796X(02)00004-9 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.05.018 10.1016/j.msea.2018.07.031 10.1007/s11431-016-9038-y 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.02.125 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.11.095 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2009.08.006 10.1149/1.2780885 10.1016/0925-9635(95)00431-9 10.1080/00218468808071293 10.1016/j.mtla.2019.100299 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.01.009 10.1016/j.msec.2005.08.006 10.1023/A:1008996908797 10.1016/j.corsci.2015.10.041 10.1016/j.msea.2014.01.012 10.1016/j.wear.2009.03.023 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.06.034 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.09.054 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00300-8 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.126 10.1097/00008505-199903000-00014 10.1016/S0142-9612(97)00146-4 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2004.10.001 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.03.025 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.07.180 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.05.032 10.1016/0142-9612(93)90130-T 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.08.079 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2011.03.002 10.1557/jmr.2014.122 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.054 10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00096-7 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00315-6 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.173 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.11.031 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.044 10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00139-7 10.1021/la980257z 10.1016/0040-6090(83)90319-X 10.1016/j.msea.2011.10.095 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.223 10.1016/j.mser.2014.10.001 10.1016/j.msea.2013.11.038 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.07.077 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.124912 10.1016/j.msea.2006.07.159 10.1016/j.tsf.2012.07.056 10.1016/j.msea.2019.138166 10.1016/0040-6090(91)90262-V 10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00242-2 10.1016/0040-6090(92)90946-9 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.049 10.1016/S0167-577X(01)00395-0 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107891 10.1038/s41467-017-02627-5 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.09.114 10.1002/adem.201700842 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.06.017 10.1038/s41467-017-02545-6 10.1007/s11431-018-9292-1 10.1016/j.msea.2015.08.011 10.1063/1.4948944 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.11.118 10.1016/j.actbio.2008.02.009 10.1557/JMR.2003.0300 10.1038/srep10952 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.03.036 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.690-693.2081 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199704)35:1<49::AID-JBM6>3.0.CO;2-M 10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01180-0 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.07.037 10.1002/adem.200310095 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.031 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.09.069 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.06.121 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.04.033 10.1016/S0257-8972(05)80002-7 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.08.023 10.1007/s11666-009-9428-9 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.07.221 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.02.021 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.06.176 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.06.054 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00189-5 10.1016/0142-9612(94)90113-9 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.01.077 10.1016/S0040-6090(00)01192-5 10.1016/j.wear.2017.07.009 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.02.051 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199611)32:3<409::AID-JBM14>3.0.CO;2-B 10.2514/2.2920 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.10.059 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.10.021 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.01.023 10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00728-2 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2008.10.004 10.1088/1748-6041/7/3/035007 10.1016/j.msec.2014.01.045 10.1016/j.electacta.2005.02.121 10.1021/bm100898p 10.1016/j.msea.2015.06.088 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.10.154 10.1063/1.2766861 10.1016/j.msea.2013.11.096 10.1108/00035590210431791 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100576 10.1016/S0921-5093(00)00704-8 10.1016/j.molstruc.2004.10.080 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.09.007 10.1016/S1003-6326(06)60112-X 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.079 10.1016/S0169-4332(00)00616-4 10.1016/j.matchar.2019.05.002 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2011.03.023 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.210 10.1016/0142-9612(91)90057-H 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.01.016 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.03.024 10.1016/j.ceramint.2008.11.017 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00626-4 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.01.091 10.1016/j.actbio.2013.10.036 10.1149/2.1481707jes 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.03.118 10.1016/j.actbio.2018.07.011 10.1016/j.measurement.2014.10.059 10.1016/S0010-938X(00)00107-4 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.04.082 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.040 10.1016/j.actbio.2008.03.013 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.01.076 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00357-0 10.1016/0040-6090(95)06913-5 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2010.07.001 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.11.011 10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00256-2 10.1177/154405910508400717 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.04.029 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00285-5 10.1098/rsif.2008.0151 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.07.086 10.1016/S0040-6090(99)00331-4 10.1016/0109-5641(93)90113-5 10.1063/1.2234535 10.1023/A:1008684815735 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.06.096 10.1016/j.jmst.2016.03.020 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.02.010 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.10.039 10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00043-1 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.04.029 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.02.043 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.08.015 10.1016/S0010-938X(03)00186-0 10.1016/j.msea.2009.11.015 10.1002/adem.200800137 10.1557/jmr.2007.0156 10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00580-5 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.11.037 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.10.031 10.1007/BF00561225 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199602)30:2<145::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-R 10.1016/j.vacuum.2003.12.160 10.1016/0921-5093(96)10233-1 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.03.005 10.1016/S0022-3913(99)70035-1 10.1023/A:1008933318756 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.084 10.1016/j.msea.2019.06.001 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.056 10.1016/j.matlet.2011.11.026 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.12.005 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01038-6 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.03.031 10.1016/j.msea.2006.01.031 10.1039/C8TB01363B 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.062 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.03.054 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.03.041 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.05.002 10.1007/s11663-019-01634-9 10.1016/j.coldregions.2014.07.009 10.1016/j.vacuum.2006.12.011 10.1007/s11837-018-3004-z 10.1016/j.msec.2012.08.047 10.3390/ma11091750 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.11.019 10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01168-X 10.1016/j.stam.2003.07.001
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	2020 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Copyright_xml	– notice: 2020 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
DBID	AAYXX CITATION
DOI	10.1002/adem.201901258
DatabaseName	CrossRef
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EISSN	1527-2648
EndPage	n/a
ExternalDocumentID	10_1002_adem_201901258 ADEM201901258
Genre	article
GrantInformation_xml	– fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China funderid: 51831011 – fundername: Australian Research Council funderid: DP110101653; DP130103592 – fundername: Jiangsu Province six talent peaks funderid: XCL-117
GroupedDBID	-~X 05W 0R~ 1L6 1OC 23M 31~ 33P 3SF 3WU 4.4 50Y 52U 5GY 5VS 66C 6P2 8-0 8-1 8UM A00 AAESR AAEVG AAHHS AAHQN AAIHA AAMNL AANHP AANLZ AAONW AASGY AAXRX AAYCA AAZKR ABCUV ABIJN ACAHQ ACBWZ ACCFJ ACCZN ACGFS ACPOU ACRPL ACXBN ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADNMO ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN ADZOD AEEZP AEIGN AEIMD AENEX AEQDE AEUQT AEUYR AFBPY AFFPM AFGKR AFPWT AFWVQ AFZJQ AHBTC AITYG AIURR AIWBW AJBDE AJXKR ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMBMR AMYDB ASPBG ATUGU AUFTA AVWKF AZFZN AZVAB BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BMNLL BMXJE BNHUX BOGZA BRXPI CS3 DCZOG DPXWK DR2 DRFUL DRSTM EBS EJD F5P FEDTE G-S GNP GODZA HGLYW HVGLF HZ~ IX1 JPC KQQ LATKE LAW LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LUTES LYRES MEWTI MRFUL MRSTM MSFUL MSSTM MXFUL MXSTM MY~ O9- OIG P2P P2W P4E QRW R.K ROL RWI RX1 RYL SUPJJ TUS W99 WBKPD WIH WIK WOHZO WXSBR WYJ XPP XV2 ZZTAW AAYXX ADMLS AEYWJ AGHNM AGQPQ AGYGG CITATION
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c3558-8cc3533714c480ac74ef70e6f6747c61049bc2f889f1c492651c8555bb6fdd693
IEDL.DBID	DR2
ISSN	1438-1656
IngestDate	Tue Jul 01 02:51:05 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:01:28 EDT 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:34:01 EST 2025
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	5
Language	English
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c3558-8cc3533714c480ac74ef70e6f6747c61049bc2f889f1c492651c8555bb6fdd693
ORCID	0000-0003-0661-2051
PageCount	37
ParticipantIDs	crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_201901258 crossref_citationtrail_10_1002_adem_201901258 wiley_primary_10_1002_adem_201901258_ADEM201901258
ProviderPackageCode	CITATION AAYXX
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	May 2020
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2020-05-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 05 year: 2020 text: May 2020
PublicationDecade	2020
PublicationTitle	Advanced engineering materials
PublicationYear	2020
References	1987; 33 1995; 37 2016; 32 2008; 36 2016; 31 1996; 74 2019; 169 2016; 2016 2001; 45 2001; 43 1997; 8 2018; 210 1981; 80 1991; 73B 2018; 338 2008; 29 2000; 11 2018; 456 2009; 90 2018; 334 2005; 744 1995; 29 2003; 169 2006; 200 2001; 53 2019; 153 2006; 201 2007; 18 2018; 342 2014; 314 2009; 63 2017; 60 2009; 64 2018; 347 2015; 127 2018; 349 2016; 18 2001; 22 2003; 176 2014; 311 2018; 350 2016; 6 2018; 353 2018; 352 2017; 706 2019; 181 2002; 61 1999; 352 2019; 179 1994; 13 1994; 15 1998; 1 1999; 111 2016; 28 1973; 8 2006; 100 1998; 9 2010; 55 2002; 59 1997; 84 2002; 52 2002; 50 2002; 57 1993; 282 2011; 96 1996; 30 2006; 252 2018; 88 1996; 32 2010; 62 2007; 28 2002; 49 2007; 137 1997; 93 2011; 205 2001 2000; 168 2003; 7 2018; 70 2003; 4 2000; 283 2003; 5 2014; 9 1996; 213 2018; 77 1996; 5 2014; 7 2007; 22 2007; 23 2009; 209 2007; 27 2002; 36 2015; 280 1985; 1 2015; 5 2003; 81 2006; 16 2006; 15 1999; 263 2006; 19 2018; 61 1999; 266 2007; 57 2007; 58 2002; 23 1980; 10 2019 2016 2006; 145 2010; 94 2007; 49 2018; 285 2002; 17 2010; 11 2007; 102 2018; 160 2002; 19 2010; 19 2007; 462 2007; 100 1997; 47 2007; 463 2011; 53 2000; 130 1998; 80 2011; 56 2011; 59 2000; 376 2018; 44 2003; 51 2013; 5 2012; 97 1990; 42 1990; 44 2000; 125 2006; 22 2010; 28 2006; 27 2006; 26 2011; 65 2018; 30 1998; 98 2003; 45 2007; 444 1982; 34 2007; 202 2007; 201 2010; 31 2006; 52 1996; 17 2006; 51 2005; 351 2015; 642 2006; 54 2010; 205 1982; 30 2002; 8 2007; 91 2002; 4 2015; 645 2018; 20 2018; 24 2017; 309 2017; 390–391 2005; 242 1997; 35 2003; 24 2016; 178 2007; 81 2007; 84 2018; 12 2003; 345 2018; 11 2018; 10 2005; 18 2017; 423 2016; 294 2005; 14 2018; 13 2012; 60 1987; 2 1991; 151 1982; 16 1987; 8 2006; 77 2015; 100 2003; 18 2019; 802 2012; 59 2005; 26 1999; 82 1998; 40 2007; 428 2011; 19 2013; 282 2003; 355 1998; 46 1983; 105 2006; 60 2001; 179 2018; 139 2018; 136 2013; 394 1998; 243 2012; 68 2013; 271 2012; 66 2011; 29 2005; 36 2018; 143 2010; 527 2018; 146 2020; 501 2011; 32 2013; 264 1999; 8 2014; 106–107 1999; 9 2018; 153 2017; 626 2018; 154 1998; 39 2018; 151 2018; 150 2005; 200 2018; 157 2003; 140 1998; 108 1998; 107 2011; 43 2005; 50 1998; 100 2005; 59 2012; 7 1998; 31 2003; 142 1991; 19 1991; 195 2001; 140 2001; 141 2012; 520 1991; 12 2004; 25 1999; 48 1999; 47 2019; 16 2016; 666 2012; 16 2012; 12 2008; 462 2001; 148 1983; 14 1992; 9 2001; 250 1998; 19 2019; 21 2013; 595 1999; 52 2017; 164 2010; 3 2012; 532 2014; 94 2012; 22 2010; 6 1998; 11 2005; 79 2012; 538 1998; 14 1976; 47 2005; 195 2013; 87 2004; 47 2013; 105 1989; 130 2013; 226 2004; 46 2005; 84 2013; 224 1999; 20 2017; 131 2017; 132 2011; 4 2012; 36 2017; 134 2011; 7 2017; 139 2004; 52 1976; 58 2013; 73 2019; 45 2004; 56 2013; 690 1992; 26 2017; 142 2008; 255 2012; 43 2008; 492 2013; 29 2005; 250 2019; 50 2016; 108 2016; 102 2019; 763 2008; 5 2019; 766 2008; 4 2013; 560 2017; 232 2019; 760 2012; 206 2004; 73 2002; 158–159 1969; 1 2016; 113 2016; 111 2014; 58 2016; 232 2013; 553 1999; 10 2015; 615 2017; 123 2017; 124 2014; 56 2017; 126 2004; 84 2005; 394 2005; 396 2013; 45 2013; 302 2010; 489 2019; 784 2008; 202 2016; 367 2003; 429 2001; 113 1989; 12 2013; 39 1989; 10 2013; 33 2013; 31 2010; 256 2019; 776 2016; 138 2009; 5 1992; 67 2015; 79 2011; 519 2002; 154 2015; 76 2002; 156 2014; 1020 2019; 202 2009; 476 2014; 29 1994; 63 2018; 6 2014; 127 2018; 9 2018; 8 2018; 3 2012; 132 2018; 4 2018; 732 2018; 735 2011; 528 2015; 85 2015; 87 2014; 15 2009; 486 2009; 481 2007; 3 2014; 242 2019; 790 2012; 258 2014; 123 2014; 10 2019; 792 2019; 9 2019; 6 2019; 5 2018; 744 1988; 19 2015; 55 2014; 49 2019; 105 2018; 748 2018; 747 2019; 106 2011; 530 1995; 6 2019; 464 1995; 270 2016; 99 2015; 61 1988; 26 2015; 66 2014; 38 1988; 22 2014; 35 1993; 9 2015; 31 2000; 50 2019; 368 1994; 22 2019; 369 1992; 18 1994; 24 1992; 208 1994; 28 2019; 361 2017; 9 2019; 364 2019; 365 2019; 362 2019; 363 2015; 46 2009; 54 2016; 90 2004; 371 2000; 52 2019; 358 2016; 83 2019; 359 2016; 89 2009; 23 2014; 116 2012; 263 2004; 347 2009; 20 2000; 24 2000; 21 2016; 53 2006; 8 2009; 255 2006; 5 2008; 10 2008; 11 2014; 591 2014; 110 2006; 434 2014; 593 2001; 64 2014; 597 1993; 14 2017; 97 1987; 22 2015; 26 2009; 35 2009; 30 1987; 21 2009; 31 2000; 36 2016; 650 2019; 377 2009; 267 2016; 60 2019; 371 1995; 186 2014; 583 2019; 372 2019; 370 2019; 375 2006; 420 1994; 5 e_1_2_8_241_1 e_1_2_8_287_1 e_1_2_8_264_1 e_1_2_8_309_1 e_1_2_8_26_1 e_1_2_8_49_1 e_1_2_8_471_1 e_1_2_8_494_1 e_1_2_8_407_1 e_1_2_8_132_1 e_1_2_8_155_1 e_1_2_8_178_1 e_1_2_8_385_1 e_1_2_8_9_1 e_1_2_8_362_1 e_1_2_8_516_1 e_1_2_8_539_1 e_1_2_8_230_1 e_1_2_8_276_1 e_1_2_8_504_1 e_1_2_8_253_1 e_1_2_8_15_1 e_1_2_8_38_1 e_1_2_8_482_1 e_1_2_8_419_1 e_1_2_8_299_1 e_1_2_8_120_1 e_1_2_8_143_1 e_1_2_8_166_1 e_1_2_8_189_1 e_1_2_8_91_1 e_1_2_8_429_1 e_1_2_8_374_1 e_1_2_8_397_1 e_1_2_8_351_1 e_1_2_8_527_1 e_1_2_8_470_1 e_1_2_8_242_1 e_1_2_8_265_1 e_1_2_8_515_1 e_1_2_8_25_1 e_1_2_8_48_1 e_1_2_8_493_1 e_1_2_8_408_1 e_1_2_8_288_1 e_1_2_8_133_1 e_1_2_8_179_1 Choubey A. (e_1_2_8_61_1) 2005; 18 e_1_2_8_110_1 e_1_2_8_386_1 e_1_2_8_363_1 e_1_2_8_340_1 e_1_2_8_538_1 e_1_2_8_156_1 e_1_2_8_481_1 e_1_2_8_526_1 e_1_2_8_231_1 e_1_2_8_254_1 e_1_2_8_503_1 e_1_2_8_14_1 e_1_2_8_37_1 e_1_2_8_428_1 e_1_2_8_144_1 e_1_2_8_90_1 e_1_2_8_121_1 e_1_2_8_375_1 e_1_2_8_352_1 e_1_2_8_398_1 e_1_2_8_167_1 e_1_2_8_549_1 e_1_2_8_28_1 e_1_2_8_537_1 e_1_2_8_243_1 e_1_2_8_514_1 e_1_2_8_220_1 e_1_2_8_409_1 e_1_2_8_266_1 e_1_2_8_289_1 e_1_2_8_81_1 e_1_2_8_439_1 e_1_2_8_111_1 e_1_2_8_7_1 e_1_2_8_341_1 e_1_2_8_364_1 e_1_2_8_387_1 e_1_2_8_134_1 e_1_2_8_157_1 e_1_2_8_17_1 e_1_2_8_480_1 e_1_2_8_502_1 e_1_2_8_525_1 e_1_2_8_548_1 e_1_2_8_232_1 Aparicio C. (e_1_2_8_160_1) 1998; 1 e_1_2_8_255_1 e_1_2_8_278_1 e_1_2_8_427_1 e_1_2_8_70_1 e_1_2_8_122_1 e_1_2_8_330_1 e_1_2_8_353_1 Venezuela A. (e_1_2_8_140_1) 2008; 11 e_1_2_8_376_1 e_1_2_8_399_1 e_1_2_8_145_1 e_1_2_8_168_1 e_1_2_8_93_1 e_1_2_8_513_1 e_1_2_8_536_1 e_1_2_8_559_1 e_1_2_8_491_1 e_1_2_8_221_1 e_1_2_8_27_1 e_1_2_8_244_1 e_1_2_8_267_1 e_1_2_8_438_1 e_1_2_8_80_1 Vincent B. (e_1_2_8_492_1) 2009; 23 e_1_2_8_342_1 e_1_2_8_8_1 e_1_2_8_365_1 e_1_2_8_112_1 e_1_2_8_158_1 e_1_2_8_388_1 e_1_2_8_135_1 e_1_2_8_39_1 e_1_2_8_501_1 e_1_2_8_547_1 e_1_2_8_524_1 e_1_2_8_210_1 e_1_2_8_16_1 e_1_2_8_233_1 e_1_2_8_256_1 e_1_2_8_279_1 e_1_2_8_426_1 e_1_2_8_449_1 e_1_2_8_92_1 e_1_2_8_100_1 e_1_2_8_331_1 e_1_2_8_354_1 e_1_2_8_123_1 e_1_2_8_169_1 e_1_2_8_377_1 e_1_2_8_146_1 e_1_2_8_283_1 e_1_2_8_452_1 e_1_2_8_260_1 e_1_2_8_550_1 e_1_2_8_475_1 e_1_2_8_498_1 e_1_2_8_207_1 e_1_2_8_403_1 e_1_2_8_151_1 e_1_2_8_381_1 e_1_2_8_573_1 e_1_2_8_174_1 e_1_2_8_197_1 e_1_2_8_328_1 e_1_2_8_60_1 e_1_2_8_83_1 e_1_2_8_305_1 e_1_2_8_19_1 e_1_2_8_295_1 e_1_2_8_109_1 e_1_2_8_272_1 e_1_2_8_440_1 e_1_2_8_463_1 e_1_2_8_561_1 e_1_2_8_486_1 e_1_2_8_415_1 e_1_2_8_95_1 e_1_2_8_219_1 e_1_2_8_162_1 e_1_2_8_370_1 e_1_2_8_393_1 e_1_2_8_185_1 e_1_2_8_72_1 e_1_2_8_317_1 e_1_2_8_508_1 e_1_2_8_29_1 e_1_2_8_284_1 e_1_2_8_329_1 e_1_2_8_474_1 e_1_2_8_261_1 e_1_2_8_451_1 e_1_2_8_497_1 e_1_2_8_404_1 e_1_2_8_152_1 e_1_2_8_208_1 e_1_2_8_572_1 e_1_2_8_382_1 e_1_2_8_175_1 e_1_2_8_306_1 e_1_2_8_519_1 e_1_2_8_82_1 e_1_2_8_198_1 e_1_2_8_18_1 e_1_2_8_318_1 e_1_2_8_273_1 e_1_2_8_296_1 e_1_2_8_485_1 e_1_2_8_250_1 e_1_2_8_462_1 Ince A. (e_1_2_8_544_1) 2007; 137 e_1_2_8_560_1 e_1_2_8_416_1 e_1_2_8_94_1 e_1_2_8_394_1 e_1_2_8_163_1 e_1_2_8_371_1 e_1_2_8_186_1 e_1_2_8_71_1 e_1_2_8_507_1 e_1_2_8_262_1 e_1_2_8_307_1 e_1_2_8_285_1 Yang Z. (e_1_2_8_312_1) 1997; 84 e_1_2_8_450_1 e_1_2_8_473_1 e_1_2_8_496_1 e_1_2_8_360_1 e_1_2_8_383_1 e_1_2_8_405_1 e_1_2_8_130_1 e_1_2_8_153_1 e_1_2_8_209_1 e_1_2_8_571_1 e_1_2_8_62_1 e_1_2_8_85_1 e_1_2_8_176_1 e_1_2_8_199_1 e_1_2_8_518_1 e_1_2_8_319_1 e_1_2_8_251_1 e_1_2_8_297_1 e_1_2_8_274_1 e_1_2_8_461_1 e_1_2_8_484_1 e_1_2_8_417_1 e_1_2_8_372_1 e_1_2_8_395_1 e_1_2_8_141_1 e_1_2_8_164_1 e_1_2_8_97_1 e_1_2_8_51_1 e_1_2_8_74_1 e_1_2_8_506_1 e_1_2_8_529_1 e_1_2_8_187_1 e_1_2_8_240_1 e_1_2_8_263_1 e_1_2_8_286_1 e_1_2_8_308_1 e_1_2_8_495_1 e_1_2_8_472_1 e_1_2_8_406_1 e_1_2_8_154_1 e_1_2_8_384_1 e_1_2_8_131_1 e_1_2_8_570_1 e_1_2_8_361_1 e_1_2_8_517_1 e_1_2_8_84_1 e_1_2_8_252_1 e_1_2_8_275_1 e_1_2_8_298_1 e_1_2_8_460_1 e_1_2_8_483_1 e_1_2_8_418_1 e_1_2_8_165_1 e_1_2_8_373_1 e_1_2_8_96_1 e_1_2_8_142_1 e_1_2_8_396_1 e_1_2_8_350_1 e_1_2_8_73_1 e_1_2_8_505_1 e_1_2_8_50_1 e_1_2_8_188_1 e_1_2_8_528_1 e_1_2_8_554_1 e_1_2_8_531_1 e_1_2_8_203_1 e_1_2_8_249_1 e_1_2_8_433_1 e_1_2_8_456_1 e_1_2_8_479_1 e_1_2_8_226_1 e_1_2_8_117_1 e_1_2_8_170_1 e_1_2_8_193_1 e_1_2_8_290_1 e_1_2_8_324_1 e_1_2_8_64_1 e_1_2_8_87_1 e_1_2_8_301_1 e_1_2_8_41_1 e_1_2_8_347_1 Swart K. M. (e_1_2_8_239_1) 1992; 18 e_1_2_8_542_1 e_1_2_8_291_1 e_1_2_8_238_1 e_1_2_8_421_1 e_1_2_8_467_1 e_1_2_8_444_1 e_1_2_8_215_1 e_1_2_8_411_1 e_1_2_8_99_1 e_1_2_8_105_1 e_1_2_8_128_1 e_1_2_8_181_1 e_1_2_8_53_1 e_1_2_8_76_1 e_1_2_8_313_1 e_1_2_8_565_1 e_1_2_8_30_1 e_1_2_8_336_1 e_1_2_8_359_1 e_1_2_8_280_1 e_1_2_8_530_1 e_1_2_8_553_1 e_1_2_8_432_1 e_1_2_8_478_1 e_1_2_8_455_1 e_1_2_8_227_1 e_1_2_8_204_1 e_1_2_8_2_1 e_1_2_8_400_1 e_1_2_8_171_1 e_1_2_8_302_1 e_1_2_8_86_1 e_1_2_8_118_1 e_1_2_8_194_1 e_1_2_8_63_1 e_1_2_8_325_1 e_1_2_8_40_1 e_1_2_8_348_1 e_1_2_8_292_1 e_1_2_8_541_1 e_1_2_8_420_1 e_1_2_8_443_1 e_1_2_8_489_1 e_1_2_8_466_1 e_1_2_8_216_1 e_1_2_8_412_1 e_1_2_8_98_1 e_1_2_8_390_1 e_1_2_8_106_1 e_1_2_8_564_1 e_1_2_8_75_1 e_1_2_8_129_1 e_1_2_8_52_1 e_1_2_8_314_1 e_1_2_8_337_1 e_1_2_8_281_1 e_1_2_8_552_1 e_1_2_8_431_1 e_1_2_8_454_1 e_1_2_8_477_1 e_1_2_8_228_1 e_1_2_8_205_1 e_1_2_8_401_1 e_1_2_8_20_1 e_1_2_8_43_1 e_1_2_8_66_1 e_1_2_8_89_1 e_1_2_8_575_1 e_1_2_8_119_1 e_1_2_8_172_1 e_1_2_8_195_1 e_1_2_8_303_1 e_1_2_8_349_1 e_1_2_8_326_1 e_1_2_8_293_1 e_1_2_8_270_1 e_1_2_8_442_1 e_1_2_8_465_1 e_1_2_8_488_1 e_1_2_8_540_1 e_1_2_8_217_1 e_1_2_8_413_1 e_1_2_8_391_1 e_1_2_8_32_1 e_1_2_8_55_1 e_1_2_8_78_1 e_1_2_8_563_1 e_1_2_8_107_1 e_1_2_8_183_1 e_1_2_8_315_1 e_1_2_8_338_1 e_1_2_8_282_1 e_1_2_8_430_1 e_1_2_8_551_1 e_1_2_8_453_1 e_1_2_8_499_1 e_1_2_8_229_1 e_1_2_8_476_1 e_1_2_8_206_1 e_1_2_8_402_1 e_1_2_8_150_1 e_1_2_8_380_1 e_1_2_8_574_1 e_1_2_8_42_1 e_1_2_8_88_1 e_1_2_8_65_1 e_1_2_8_173_1 e_1_2_8_304_1 e_1_2_8_327_1 e_1_2_8_196_1 e_1_2_8_271_1 e_1_2_8_294_1 e_1_2_8_441_1 e_1_2_8_562_1 e_1_2_8_464_1 e_1_2_8_487_1 e_1_2_8_218_1 e_1_2_8_414_1 e_1_2_8_161_1 e_1_2_8_392_1 e_1_2_8_31_1 e_1_2_8_77_1 e_1_2_8_509_1 e_1_2_8_54_1 e_1_2_8_108_1 e_1_2_8_184_1 e_1_2_8_339_1 e_1_2_8_316_1 e_1_2_8_512_1 e_1_2_8_558_1 e_1_2_8_490_1 e_1_2_8_535_1 e_1_2_8_68_1 e_1_2_8_222_1 e_1_2_8_245_1 e_1_2_8_437_1 e_1_2_8_268_1 e_1_2_8_5_1 e_1_2_8_320_1 Singh V. B. (e_1_2_8_277_1) 1994; 24 e_1_2_8_22_1 e_1_2_8_45_1 e_1_2_8_343_1 e_1_2_8_366_1 e_1_2_8_113_1 e_1_2_8_136_1 e_1_2_8_159_1 e_1_2_8_389_1 e_1_2_8_523_1 e_1_2_8_546_1 e_1_2_8_57_1 e_1_2_8_500_1 e_1_2_8_211_1 e_1_2_8_234_1 e_1_2_8_425_1 e_1_2_8_257_1 e_1_2_8_448_1 e_1_2_8_11_1 e_1_2_8_34_1 e_1_2_8_332_1 e_1_2_8_355_1 e_1_2_8_101_1 e_1_2_8_124_1 e_1_2_8_147_1 e_1_2_8_378_1 e_1_2_8_569_1 Henry P. J. (e_1_2_8_182_1) 1987; 2 e_1_2_8_534_1 e_1_2_8_557_1 e_1_2_8_511_1 e_1_2_8_200_1 e_1_2_8_223_1 Lausmaa J. (e_1_2_8_177_1) 2001 e_1_2_8_436_1 e_1_2_8_246_1 e_1_2_8_269_1 e_1_2_8_459_1 e_1_2_8_6_1 e_1_2_8_21_1 e_1_2_8_67_1 e_1_2_8_321_1 e_1_2_8_367_1 e_1_2_8_44_1 e_1_2_8_344_1 e_1_2_8_137_1 e_1_2_8_114_1 e_1_2_8_545_1 e_1_2_8_522_1 e_1_2_8_79_1 e_1_2_8_212_1 e_1_2_8_424_1 e_1_2_8_447_1 e_1_2_8_235_1 e_1_2_8_258_1 Zhang L. (e_1_2_8_543_1) 2014; 9 e_1_2_8_10_1 e_1_2_8_56_1 e_1_2_8_310_1 e_1_2_8_356_1 e_1_2_8_33_1 e_1_2_8_333_1 e_1_2_8_102_1 e_1_2_8_148_1 e_1_2_8_568_1 e_1_2_8_125_1 e_1_2_8_379_1 e_1_2_8_556_1 e_1_2_8_24_1 e_1_2_8_47_1 e_1_2_8_533_1 e_1_2_8_224_1 e_1_2_8_201_1 e_1_2_8_435_1 e_1_2_8_458_1 e_1_2_8_247_1 e_1_2_8_3_1 e_1_2_8_322_1 e_1_2_8_345_1 e_1_2_8_368_1 e_1_2_8_138_1 e_1_2_8_115_1 e_1_2_8_13_1 e_1_2_8_36_1 e_1_2_8_59_1 e_1_2_8_521_1 e_1_2_8_190_1 e_1_2_8_213_1 e_1_2_8_259_1 e_1_2_8_423_1 e_1_2_8_446_1 e_1_2_8_236_1 e_1_2_8_469_1 Raumann L. (e_1_2_8_510_1) 2019 e_1_2_8_311_1 e_1_2_8_334_1 e_1_2_8_357_1 e_1_2_8_149_1 e_1_2_8_567_1 e_1_2_8_103_1 e_1_2_8_126_1 e_1_2_8_532_1 e_1_2_8_555_1 e_1_2_8_46_1 e_1_2_8_69_1 e_1_2_8_180_1 Rhalmi S. (e_1_2_8_139_1) 1999; 9 e_1_2_8_202_1 e_1_2_8_225_1 e_1_2_8_248_1 e_1_2_8_434_1 e_1_2_8_457_1 e_1_2_8_4_1 e_1_2_8_192_1 e_1_2_8_300_1 e_1_2_8_323_1 e_1_2_8_116_1 e_1_2_8_346_1 e_1_2_8_23_1 e_1_2_8_369_1 e_1_2_8_35_1 e_1_2_8_58_1 e_1_2_8_191_1 e_1_2_8_520_1 e_1_2_8_214_1 e_1_2_8_237_1 e_1_2_8_422_1 e_1_2_8_445_1 e_1_2_8_468_1 e_1_2_8_410_1 e_1_2_8_127_1 e_1_2_8_335_1 e_1_2_8_12_1 e_1_2_8_566_1 e_1_2_8_104_1 e_1_2_8_358_1
References_xml	– volume: 371 start-page: 90 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 36 start-page: 500 year: 2008 publication-title: J. Dent. – volume: 19 start-page: 125 year: 2002 publication-title: Biomol. Eng. – volume: 7 start-page: 1709 year: 2014 publication-title: Materials – volume: 110 start-page: 202 year: 2014 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 18 start-page: 130 year: 1992 publication-title: J. Oral Implantol. – volume: 16 start-page: 456 year: 2019 publication-title: Appl. Mater. Today – volume: 21 start-page: 667 year: 2000 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 53 start-page: 796 year: 2011 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 141 start-page: 103 year: 2001 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 49 start-page: 2824 year: 2014 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. – volume: 77 start-page: 599 year: 2006 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A – volume: 46 start-page: 5579 year: 1998 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 132 start-page: 491 year: 2017 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 85 start-page: 640 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 19 start-page: 99 year: 1991 publication-title: J. Electron Microsc. Tech. – volume: 52 start-page: 4101 year: 2004 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 5 start-page: 467 year: 1994 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 60 start-page: 4218 year: 2012 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 53 start-page: 33 year: 2001 publication-title: JOM – volume: 377 start-page: 124893 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 26 start-page: 166 year: 2015 publication-title: Clin. Oral Implants Res. – volume: 176 start-page: 284 year: 2003 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 527 start-page: 1861 year: 2010 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 5 start-page: 2810 year: 2009 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 20 start-page: 1401 year: 2009 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 252 start-page: 7503 year: 2006 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 4 start-page: 324 year: 2008 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 25 start-page: 2533 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 29 start-page: 1071 year: 1995 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 154 start-page: 304 year: 2002 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 347 start-page: 150 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 4 start-page: 2633 year: 2018 publication-title: ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng. – volume: 242 start-page: 177 year: 2005 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 353 start-page: 93 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 10 start-page: 869 year: 1999 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 202 start-page: 4728 year: 2008 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 365 start-page: 248 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 22 start-page: 1425 year: 2001 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 48 start-page: 778 year: 1999 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 642 start-page: 268 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 243 start-page: 231 year: 1998 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 84 start-page: 1767 year: 2007 publication-title: J. Chem. Educ. – volume: 31 start-page: 9285 year: 2010 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 690 start-page: 2081 year: 2013 publication-title: Adv. Mater. Res. – volume: 2 start-page: 28 year: 1987 publication-title: Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants – volume: 61 start-page: 1346 year: 2018 publication-title: Sci. China Technol. Sci. – volume: 294 start-page: 201 year: 2016 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 50 start-page: 2134 year: 2019 publication-title: Metall. Mater. Trans. B – volume: 31 start-page: e1 year: 2015 publication-title: Dent. Mater. – volume: 1 start-page: 375 year: 1969 publication-title: Ocean Eng. – volume: 21 start-page: 1801215 year: 2019 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 28 start-page: 4521 year: 2007 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 34 start-page: 23 year: 1982 publication-title: JOM – volume: 1 start-page: 23 year: 1985 publication-title: Surf. Eng. – volume: 24 start-page: 4233 year: 2003 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 202 start-page: 676 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 6 start-page: 206 year: 1995 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 47 start-page: 235 year: 1997 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. B – volume: 338 start-page: 14 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 97 start-page: 211 year: 2012 publication-title: Colloids Surf., B – volume: 1020 start-page: 9 year: 2014 publication-title: Adv. Mater. Res. – volume: 60 start-page: 5040 year: 2012 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 358 start-page: 266 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 519 start-page: 7065 year: 2011 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 151 start-page: 47 year: 2018 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 7 start-page: 1379 year: 2011 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 19 start-page: 217 year: 2011 publication-title: Intermetallics – volume: 444 start-page: 206 year: 2007 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 371 start-page: 313 year: 2004 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 47 start-page: 49 year: 2004 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. R – volume: 45 start-page: 487 year: 2001 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 560 start-page: 857 year: 2013 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 9 start-page: 357 year: 2018 publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 20 start-page: 491 year: 1999 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 54 start-page: 1155 year: 2006 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 73 start-page: 317 year: 2004 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 345 start-page: 293 year: 2003 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 11 start-page: 55 year: 1998 publication-title: J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. – volume: 8 start-page: 801 year: 2018 publication-title: Sci. Rep. – volume: 84 start-page: 1076 year: 2004 publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 21 start-page: 1735 year: 2000 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 156 start-page: 284 year: 2002 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 105 start-page: 100576 year: 2019 publication-title: Prog. Mater. Sci. – volume: 33 start-page: 2713 year: 2013 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 111 start-page: 592 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 486 start-page: 162 year: 2009 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 583 start-page: 43 year: 2014 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 802 start-page: 600 year: 2019 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 105 start-page: 216 year: 2013 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 334 start-page: 274 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 61 start-page: 280 year: 2015 publication-title: Meas. J. Int. Meas. Confed. – volume: 46 start-page: 877 year: 2004 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 38 start-page: 107 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 7 start-page: 8168 year: 2014 publication-title: Materials – volume: 62 start-page: 129 year: 2010 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 164 start-page: C428 year: 2017 publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc. – volume: 52 start-page: 141 year: 1999 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 30 start-page: 1802764 year: 2018 publication-title: Adv. Mater. – volume: 270 start-page: 177 year: 1995 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 7 start-page: 2758 year: 2011 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 372 start-page: 1 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 19 start-page: 215 year: 1998 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 792 start-page: 684 year: 2019 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 763 start-page: 138166 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 595 start-page: 159 year: 2013 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 100 start-page: 485 year: 2007 publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc. – volume: 9 start-page: 115 year: 1992 publication-title: Clin. Mater. – volume: 732 start-page: 368 year: 2018 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 17 start-page: 2003 year: 1996 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 15 start-page: 529 year: 1994 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 462 start-page: 200 year: 2007 publication-title: Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. – volume: 23 start-page: 963 year: 2002 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 282 start-page: 279 year: 1993 publication-title: Surf. Sci. – volume: 111 start-page: 703 year: 2016 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 735 start-page: 1414 year: 2018 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 105 start-page: 367 year: 1983 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 7 start-page: 397 year: 2003 publication-title: Clin. Oral Implants Res. – volume: 102 start-page: 484 year: 2016 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 206 start-page: 3501 year: 2012 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 394 start-page: 590 year: 2013 publication-title: J. Colloid Interface Sci. – volume: 464 start-page: 262 year: 2019 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 10 start-page: 41155 year: 2018 publication-title: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces – volume: 179 start-page: 13 year: 2001 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 35 start-page: 309 year: 1997 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 106 start-page: 100588 year: 2019 publication-title: Prog. Mater. Sci. – volume: 113 start-page: 509 year: 2001 publication-title: J. Mater. Process. Technol. – volume: 24 start-page: 4631 year: 2003 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 80 start-page: 221 year: 1981 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – start-page: 127 year: 2016 – volume: 16 start-page: 633 year: 2006 publication-title: Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China – volume: 68 start-page: 432 year: 2012 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 200 start-page: 2518 year: 2005 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 43 start-page: 3334 year: 2012 publication-title: Compos. Part B – volume: 153 start-page: 175 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Charact. – volume: 51 start-page: 131 year: 2003 publication-title: Mater. Charact. – volume: 102 start-page: 641 year: 2007 publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc. – volume: 364 start-page: 157 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 250 start-page: 642 year: 2001 publication-title: Wear – volume: 7 start-page: 35007 year: 2012 publication-title: Biomed. Mater. – volume: 5 start-page: 17076 year: 2015 publication-title: RSC Adv. – volume: 99 start-page: 2 year: 2016 publication-title: Mech. Mater. – volume: 463 start-page: 46 year: 2007 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 12 start-page: 1239 year: 1989 publication-title: Orthopedics – volume: 202 start-page: 4318 year: 2008 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 10 start-page: 557 year: 2014 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 23 start-page: 419 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Eng. – volume: 352 start-page: 49 year: 1999 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 210 start-page: 169 year: 2018 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 267 start-page: 1470 year: 2009 publication-title: Wear – volume: 21 start-page: 1375 year: 1987 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 96 start-page: 449 year: 2011 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A – volume: 31 start-page: 909 year: 1998 publication-title: J. Biomech. – volume: 140 start-page: 197 year: 2003 publication-title: J. Mater. Process. Technol. – volume: 7 start-page: 2310 year: 2011 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 31 start-page: 689 year: 2013 publication-title: Int. J. Mol. Med. – volume: 125 start-page: 407 year: 2000 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 127 start-page: 15 year: 2015 publication-title: Colloids Surf., B – volume: 100 start-page: 383 year: 1998 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 15 start-page: 972 year: 2006 publication-title: Diam. Relat. Mater. – volume: 8 start-page: 724 year: 2018 publication-title: Metals – volume: 27 start-page: 700 year: 2007 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 43 start-page: 547 year: 2001 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 10 start-page: 166 year: 1989 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 226 start-page: 100 year: 2013 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 19 start-page: 243 year: 1988 publication-title: Metall. Trans. A – volume: 116 start-page: 35 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 50 start-page: 511 year: 2005 publication-title: Prog. Mater. Sci. – volume: 597 start-page: 370 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 22 start-page: 887 year: 1988 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 18 start-page: 463 year: 2016 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 151 start-page: 203 year: 1991 publication-title: Wear – volume: 364 start-page: 180 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 314 start-page: 221 year: 2014 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 434 start-page: 280 year: 2006 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 201 start-page: 6928 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 18 start-page: 64 year: 2005 publication-title: Trends Biomater. Artif. Organs – volume: 369 start-page: 31 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 347 start-page: 166 year: 2004 publication-title: J. Non. Cryst. Solids – volume: 423 start-page: 331 year: 2017 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 28 start-page: 5418 year: 2007 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 66 start-page: 1 year: 2015 publication-title: Intermetallics – volume: 25 start-page: 2867 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 60 start-page: 1255 year: 2017 publication-title: Sci. China Technol. Sci. – volume: 255 start-page: 2697 year: 2008 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 85 start-page: 7 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 11 start-page: 3 year: 2008 publication-title: Mater. Res. – volume: 8 start-page: 457 year: 1999 publication-title: Diam. Relat. Mater. – volume: 489 start-page: 211 year: 2010 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 84 start-page: 668 year: 2005 publication-title: J. Dent. Res. – volume: 30 start-page: 393 year: 1996 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 134 start-page: 91 year: 2017 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 55 start-page: 2201 year: 2010 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 52 start-page: 839 year: 2006 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 37 start-page: 1627 year: 1995 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 8 start-page: 4265 year: 2006 publication-title: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. – volume: 390–391 start-page: 93 year: 2017 publication-title: Wear – volume: 263 start-page: 591 year: 2012 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 4 start-page: 1132 year: 2011 publication-title: J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. – volume: 139 start-page: 68 year: 2018 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 36 start-page: 307 year: 2000 publication-title: Eur. J. Cancer – volume: 6 start-page: 23905 year: 2016 publication-title: Sci. Rep. – volume: 14 start-page: 2363 year: 1983 publication-title: Metall. Trans. A – volume: 93 start-page: 158 year: 1997 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 100 start-page: 033514 year: 2006 publication-title: J. Appl. Phys. – volume: 8 start-page: 477 year: 1987 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 4 start-page: 1536 year: 2008 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 16 start-page: 153 year: 1982 publication-title: Surf. Technol. – volume: 22 start-page: 1115 year: 2006 publication-title: Dent. Mater. – volume: 250 start-page: 223 year: 2005 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 58 start-page: 412 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 22 start-page: s188 year: 2012 publication-title: Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China – volume: 256 start-page: 2176 year: 2010 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 113 start-page: 56 year: 2016 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 29 start-page: 49 year: 2011 publication-title: Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater. – volume: 105 start-page: 468 year: 2013 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 20 start-page: 1700648 year: 2018 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 179 start-page: 107891 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 271 start-page: 299 year: 2013 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 90 start-page: 35 year: 2009 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A – volume: 58 start-page: 82 year: 1976 publication-title: J. Bone Jt. Surg. Ser. A – volume: 29 start-page: 65 year: 1995 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 6 start-page: 38875 year: 2016 publication-title: Sci. Rep. – volume: 22 start-page: 2199 year: 2001 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 615 start-page: S666 year: 2015 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 53 start-page: 496 year: 2016 publication-title: J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. – volume: 396 start-page: 50 year: 2005 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 106–107 start-page: 183 year: 2014 publication-title: Cold Reg. Sci. Technol. – volume: 776 start-page: 242 year: 2019 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 375 start-page: 752 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 84 start-page: 68 year: 1997 publication-title: Plat. Surf. Finish. – volume: 377 start-page: 124912 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 83 start-page: 127 year: 2016 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 35 start-page: 7699 year: 2014 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 351 start-page: 2277 year: 2005 publication-title: J. Non. Cryst. Solids – volume: 10 start-page: 882 year: 2008 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 28 start-page: 115 year: 2010 publication-title: Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater. – volume: 744 start-page: 146 year: 2018 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 130 start-page: 207 year: 2000 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 44 start-page: 14667 year: 2018 publication-title: Ceram. Int. – volume: 52 start-page: 206 year: 2002 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 9 start-page: 121 year: 1998 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 28 start-page: 1419 year: 1994 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 285 start-page: 172 year: 2018 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 66 start-page: 1133 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Corros. – volume: 21 start-page: 2193 year: 2000 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 243 start-page: 244 year: 1998 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 127 start-page: 4 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 9 start-page: 30703 year: 2017 publication-title: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces – volume: 645 start-page: 99 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 59 start-page: 5257 year: 2011 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 70 start-page: 2596 year: 2018 publication-title: JOM – volume: 178 start-page: 201 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 88 start-page: 127 year: 2018 publication-title: J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. – volume: 32 start-page: 1684 year: 2011 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 706 start-page: 236 year: 2017 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 372 start-page: 399 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 13 start-page: 1782 year: 1994 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Lett. – volume: 766 start-page: 138340 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 263 start-page: 210 year: 1999 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 352 start-page: 513 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 10 start-page: 511 year: 1980 publication-title: J. Appl. Electrochem. – volume: 476 start-page: 356 year: 2009 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 90 start-page: 1085 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 372 start-page: 190 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 14 start-page: 5507 year: 1998 publication-title: Langmuir – volume: 3 start-page: 139 year: 2018 publication-title: Materialia – volume: 131 start-page: 499 year: 2017 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 492 start-page: 468 year: 2008 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 98 start-page: 1102 year: 1998 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 124 start-page: 260 year: 2017 publication-title: Mater. Charact. – volume: 5 start-page: 1510 year: 2013 publication-title: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces – volume: 65 start-page: 21 year: 2011 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 148 start-page: 226 year: 2001 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 22 start-page: 1145 year: 2007 publication-title: J. Mater. Res. – volume: 9 start-page: 193 year: 2018 publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 9 start-page: 3027 year: 2014 publication-title: Int. J. Nanomed. – volume: 59 start-page: 352 year: 2012 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 186 start-page: 368 year: 1995 publication-title: Wear – volume: 428 start-page: 157 year: 2007 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 116 start-page: 658 year: 2014 publication-title: Colloids Surf., B – volume: 73 start-page: 321 year: 2013 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 591 start-page: 54 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 280 start-page: 154 year: 2015 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 201 start-page: 6285 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 63 start-page: 403 year: 2009 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 27 start-page: 824 year: 2007 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 168 start-page: 127 year: 2000 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 55 start-page: 118 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 5 start-page: 1137 year: 2008 publication-title: J. R. Soc. Interface – volume: 309 start-page: 382 year: 2017 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 22 start-page: 300 year: 1994 publication-title: J. Dent. – volume: 8 start-page: 688 year: 1973 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. – volume: 23 start-page: 1 year: 2009 publication-title: Colloid Sci. Princ. Methods Appl. – volume: 520 start-page: 6856 year: 2012 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 24 start-page: 673 year: 2018 publication-title: Met. Mater. Int. – volume: 29 start-page: 2608 year: 2008 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 60 start-page: 503 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 11 start-page: 73 year: 2000 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 747 start-page: 648 year: 2018 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 349 start-page: 251 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 142 start-page: 725 year: 2003 publication-title: J. Mater. Process. Technol. – volume: 24 start-page: 296 year: 2000 publication-title: Artif. Organs – volume: 4 start-page: 78 year: 2002 publication-title: Clin. Implant Dent. Relat. Res. – volume: 208 start-page: 48 year: 1992 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 3 start-page: 249 year: 2010 publication-title: J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. – volume: 116 start-page: 681 year: 2014 publication-title: Colloids Surf., B – volume: 538 start-page: 16 year: 2012 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 359 start-page: 468 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 126 start-page: 58 year: 2017 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 138 start-page: 6916 year: 2016 publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc. – volume: 255 start-page: 2046 year: 2008 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 790 start-page: 117 year: 2019 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 169 start-page: 107680 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 139 start-page: 96 year: 2017 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 205 start-page: 1714 year: 2010 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 420 start-page: 72 year: 2006 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 353 start-page: 158 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 224 start-page: 82 year: 2013 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 12 start-page: 593 year: 1991 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 19 start-page: 1507 year: 1998 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 32 start-page: 505 year: 2016 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Technol. – volume: 24 start-page: 1821 year: 2003 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 6 start-page: 100299 year: 2019 publication-title: Materialia – volume: 45 start-page: 150 year: 2013 publication-title: Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. – volume: 21 start-page: 1801359 year: 2019 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 201 start-page: 2012 year: 2006 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 24 start-page: 250 year: 1994 publication-title: J. Appl. Electrochem. – volume: 81 start-page: 315 year: 2003 publication-title: Mater. Chem. Phys. – volume: 145 start-page: 2362 year: 2006 publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc. – volume: 108 start-page: 182105 year: 2016 publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 16 start-page: 153 year: 2012 publication-title: J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. – volume: 157 start-page: 142 year: 2018 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 362 start-page: 191 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 26 start-page: 2847 year: 2005 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 53 start-page: 39 year: 2001 publication-title: JOM – volume: 31 start-page: 66 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Technol. – volume: 73B start-page: 741 year: 1991 publication-title: J. Bone Jt. Surg. – volume: 40 start-page: 244 year: 1998 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 140 start-page: 244 year: 2001 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 24 start-page: 4949 year: 2003 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 232 start-page: 1 year: 2016 publication-title: J. Mater. Process. Technol. – volume: 53 start-page: 14 year: 2001 publication-title: JOM – volume: 367 start-page: 80 year: 2016 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 358 start-page: 467 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 54 start-page: 921 year: 2009 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 19 start-page: 1621 year: 1998 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 66 start-page: 211 year: 2012 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 311 start-page: 54 year: 2014 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 32 start-page: 409 year: 1996 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 376 start-page: 9 year: 2000 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 49 start-page: 277 year: 2002 publication-title: Anti-Corros. Methods Mater. – volume: 39 start-page: 18 year: 2013 publication-title: J. Aircr. – volume: 201 start-page: 7360 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 52 start-page: 413 year: 2000 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 108 start-page: 241 year: 1998 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 201 start-page: 1200 year: 2006 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 4 start-page: 455 year: 2003 publication-title: Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. – volume: 280 start-page: 129 year: 2015 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 6 start-page: 1575 year: 2010 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 501 start-page: 144265 year: 2020 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 79 start-page: 203 year: 2005 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 26 start-page: 301 year: 1988 publication-title: J. Adhes. – volume: 10 start-page: 475 year: 1999 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 17 start-page: 605 year: 1996 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 60 start-page: 1575 year: 2006 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 19 start-page: 502 year: 2010 publication-title: J. Therm. Spray Technol. – volume: 82 start-page: 462 year: 1999 publication-title: J. Prosthet. Dent. – volume: 370 start-page: 187 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 666 start-page: 65 year: 2016 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 142 start-page: 45 year: 2017 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 5 start-page: 22 year: 2006 publication-title: Biomed. Eng. Online – volume: 283 start-page: 189 year: 2000 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 42 start-page: 237 year: 1990 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 89 start-page: 314 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 342 start-page: 12 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – start-page: 153068 year: 2019 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 195 start-page: 99 year: 1991 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 394 start-page: 204 year: 2005 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 63 start-page: 1 year: 1994 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 10 start-page: 35 year: 1999 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 23 start-page: 3095 year: 2002 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 29 start-page: 279 year: 1995 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 369 start-page: 156 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 5 start-page: 674 year: 1996 publication-title: Diam. Relat. Mater. – volume: 242 start-page: 92 year: 2014 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 50 start-page: 499 year: 2000 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 371 start-page: 417 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 429 start-page: 225 year: 2003 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 26 start-page: 2265 year: 2005 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 111 start-page: 172 year: 1999 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 87 start-page: 1 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng., R – volume: 282 start-page: 281 year: 2013 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 56 start-page: 1137 year: 2011 publication-title: Prog. Mater. Sci. – volume: 31 start-page: 9519 year: 2010 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 24 start-page: 3611 year: 2003 publication-title: Biomaterials – year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 30 start-page: 2161 year: 1982 publication-title: Acta Metall. – volume: 355 start-page: 167 year: 2003 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 302 start-page: 1327 year: 2013 publication-title: Wear – volume: 57 start-page: 652 year: 2002 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 25 start-page: 119 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 15 start-page: 2454 year: 2014 publication-title: Int. J. Mol. Sci. – volume: 456 start-page: 701 year: 2018 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 56 start-page: 40 year: 2004 publication-title: JOM – volume: 15 start-page: 894 year: 1994 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 100 start-page: 332 year: 2015 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 54 start-page: 847 year: 2006 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 64 start-page: 327 year: 2009 publication-title: Prog. Org. Coat. – volume: 23 start-page: 2079 year: 2002 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 3 start-page: 403 year: 2007 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 202 start-page: 877 year: 2019 publication-title: Constr. Build. Mater. – volume: 33 start-page: 327 year: 2013 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 43 start-page: 1543 year: 2011 publication-title: Surf. Interface Anal. – volume: 626 start-page: 145 year: 2017 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 368 start-page: 15 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 12 start-page: 151 year: 2012 publication-title: J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. – volume: 139 start-page: 44 year: 2017 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 47 start-page: 551 year: 1999 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 26 start-page: 1439 year: 2006 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 481 start-page: 152 year: 2009 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 205 start-page: 1702 year: 2010 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 29 start-page: 521 year: 2013 publication-title: Dent. Mater. – volume: 375 start-page: 74 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 74 start-page: 25 year: 1996 publication-title: Trans. Inst. Met. Finish. – volume: 9 start-page: 151 year: 1999 publication-title: Biomed. Mater. Eng. – volume: 30 start-page: 736 year: 2009 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 195 start-page: 252 year: 2005 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 369 start-page: 269 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 36 start-page: 941 year: 2005 publication-title: Metall. Mater. Trans. A: Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci. – volume: 650 start-page: 171 year: 2016 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 46 start-page: 4813 year: 2015 publication-title: Metall. Mater. Trans. A – volume: 18 start-page: 2141 year: 2003 publication-title: J. Mater. Res. – volume: 553 start-page: 40 year: 2013 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 87 start-page: 152 year: 2013 publication-title: Chem. Eng. Sci. – volume: 201 start-page: 5655 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 150 start-page: 1 year: 2018 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 361 start-page: 27 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 263 start-page: 112 year: 1999 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 45 start-page: 4408 year: 2019 publication-title: Ceram. Int. – volume: 91 start-page: 051906 year: 2007 publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 97 start-page: 177 year: 2017 publication-title: Int. J. Fatigue – volume: 23 start-page: 1353 year: 2002 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 201 start-page: 8738 year: 2007 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 528 start-page: 4068 year: 2011 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 39 start-page: 524 year: 1998 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 32 start-page: 10835 year: 2016 publication-title: Langmuir – volume: 5 start-page: 419 year: 2003 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 49 start-page: 939 year: 2007 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 6 start-page: 1591 year: 2010 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 9 start-page: 249 year: 2019 publication-title: Coatings – volume: 123 start-page: 261 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 137 start-page: 139 year: 2007 publication-title: Swiss Med. Wkly. – volume: 47 start-page: 11 year: 1976 publication-title: Acta Orthop. Scand. – volume: 8 start-page: 759 year: 2018 publication-title: Metals – volume: 20 start-page: 1700842 year: 2018 publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. – volume: 375 start-page: 608 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 2016 start-page: 2908570 year: 2016 publication-title: Biomed. Res. Int. – volume: 32 start-page: 693 year: 2011 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 8 start-page: 707 year: 2018 publication-title: Metals – volume: 54 start-page: 397 year: 2009 publication-title: Prog. Mater. Sci. – volume: 372 start-page: 140 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 4 start-page: 4084 year: 2018 publication-title: ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng. – volume: 10 start-page: 118 year: 1989 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 209 start-page: 1181 year: 2009 publication-title: J. Mater. Process. Technol. – volume: 352 start-page: 112 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 57 start-page: 1101 year: 2007 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 5 start-page: 1798 year: 2009 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 19 start-page: 73 year: 2006 publication-title: Int. J. Cast Met. Res. – volume: 205 start-page: S520 year: 2011 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 11 start-page: 1750 year: 2018 publication-title: Materials – volume: 59 start-page: 184 year: 2002 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 181 start-page: 108064 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 107 start-page: 125 year: 1998 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 130 start-page: 337 year: 1989 publication-title: Wear – volume: 748 start-page: 163 year: 2018 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 76 start-page: 47 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 266 start-page: 123 year: 1999 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 528 start-page: 4883 year: 2011 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 264 start-page: 191 year: 2013 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 8 start-page: 867 year: 1997 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 169 start-page: 299 year: 2003 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 154 start-page: 228 year: 2018 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 22 start-page: 4067 year: 1987 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. – volume: 67 start-page: 93 year: 1992 publication-title: J. Prosthet. Dent. – volume: 44 start-page: 133 year: 1990 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 94 start-page: 271 year: 2010 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A – volume: 205 start-page: 1757 year: 2010 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 255 start-page: 6097 year: 2009 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 25 start-page: 4935 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 158–159 start-page: 151 year: 2002 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 23 start-page: 4143 year: 2002 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 81 start-page: 1114 year: 2007 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 744 start-page: 633 year: 2005 publication-title: J. Mol. Struct. – volume: 9 start-page: 155 year: 1993 publication-title: Dent. Mater. – volume: 132 start-page: 897 year: 2012 publication-title: Arch. Orthop. Trauma Surg. – volume: 123 start-page: 289 year: 2017 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 4 start-page: 773 year: 2008 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 59 start-page: 2774 year: 2005 publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 8 start-page: 29 year: 2002 publication-title: Chem. Vap. Depos. – volume: 18 start-page: 381 year: 2007 publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. – volume: 28 start-page: 4893 year: 2016 publication-title: Chem. Mater. – volume: 136 start-page: 221 year: 2018 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 372 start-page: 16 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 153 start-page: 99 year: 2018 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 51 start-page: 1815 year: 2006 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 200 start-page: 3573 year: 2006 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 527 start-page: 5796 year: 2010 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 143 start-page: 214 year: 2018 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 50 start-page: 4449 year: 2002 publication-title: Acta Mater. – volume: 294 start-page: 30 year: 2016 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 6 start-page: 1661 year: 2010 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 33 start-page: 191 year: 1987 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 26 start-page: 11 year: 2005 publication-title: Biomaterials – year: 2001 – volume: 57 start-page: 101 year: 2007 publication-title: Scr. Mater. – volume: 760 start-page: 214 year: 2019 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 258 start-page: 6853 year: 2012 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 146 start-page: 239 year: 2018 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 94 start-page: 69 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Charact. – volume: 79 start-page: 1 year: 2015 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 11 start-page: 3093 year: 2010 publication-title: Biomacromolecules – volume: 31 start-page: 889 year: 2009 publication-title: Int. J. Fatigue – volume: 530 start-page: 602 year: 2011 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 45 start-page: 511 year: 2003 publication-title: Corros. Sci. – volume: 36 start-page: 143 year: 2002 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. R – volume: 13 start-page: 3575 year: 2018 publication-title: Chem. Asian J. – volume: 532 start-page: 295 year: 2012 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 1 start-page: 137 year: 1998 publication-title: North Sea Biomater. – volume: 33 start-page: 4551 year: 2013 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. C – volume: 202 start-page: 4483 year: 2008 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 14 start-page: 893 year: 1993 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 593 start-page: 170 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 160 start-page: 1059 year: 2018 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 12 start-page: 72 year: 2018 publication-title: Appl. Mater. Today – volume: 29 start-page: 1941 year: 2014 publication-title: J. Mater. Res. – volume: 26 start-page: 1325 year: 1992 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 349 start-page: 357 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 80 start-page: 226 year: 1998 publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett. – volume: 350 start-page: 436 year: 2018 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 30 start-page: 145 year: 1996 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 35 start-page: 2017 year: 2009 publication-title: Ceram. Int. – volume: 25 start-page: 1003 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 232 start-page: 89 year: 2017 publication-title: Electrochim. Acta – volume: 205 start-page: 1789 year: 2010 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 25 start-page: 1187 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 77 start-page: 380 year: 2018 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 58 start-page: 92 year: 2007 publication-title: Mater. Corros. – volume: 258 start-page: 7584 year: 2012 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. – volume: 52 start-page: 171 year: 2000 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 462 start-page: 60 year: 2008 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 213 start-page: 103 year: 1996 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A – volume: 363 start-page: 128 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 377 start-page: 124906 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 61 start-page: 466 year: 2002 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 5 start-page: 10952 year: 2015 publication-title: Sci. Rep. – volume: 784 start-page: 1106 year: 2019 publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. – volume: 6 start-page: 676 year: 2010 publication-title: Acta Biomater. – volume: 8 start-page: 289 year: 1999 publication-title: Implant Dent. – volume: 12 start-page: 470 year: 1991 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 64 start-page: 41 year: 2001 publication-title: Vacuum – volume: 363 start-page: 87 year: 2019 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 105 start-page: 353 year: 1983 publication-title: Thin Solid Films – volume: 25 start-page: 3351 year: 2004 publication-title: Biomaterials – volume: 5 start-page: 1141 year: 2019 publication-title: ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng. – volume: 200 start-page: 5698 year: 2006 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 35 start-page: 49 year: 1997 publication-title: J. Biomed. Mater. Res. – volume: 14 start-page: 686 year: 2005 publication-title: J. Mater. Eng. Perform. – volume: 200 start-page: 4538 year: 2006 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – volume: 56 start-page: 200 year: 2014 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 36 start-page: 584 year: 2012 publication-title: Mater. Des. – volume: 6 start-page: 5845 year: 2018 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. B – volume: 17 start-page: 1743 year: 2002 publication-title: J. Mater. Res. – volume: 27 start-page: 2201 year: 2006 publication-title: Biomaterials – ident: e_1_2_8_31_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108064 – ident: e_1_2_8_419_1 doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00713-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_531_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.09.003 – ident: e_1_2_8_399_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.01.042 – ident: e_1_2_8_86_1 doi: 10.1016/0001-6160(82)90137-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_307_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ces.2012.10.015 – ident: e_1_2_8_527_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.11.041 – ident: e_1_2_8_42_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.072 – ident: e_1_2_8_112_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.138 – ident: e_1_2_8_398_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.02.078 – ident: e_1_2_8_542_1 doi: 10.1007/s00402-012-1490-y – ident: e_1_2_8_80_1 doi: 10.3390/met8090707 – ident: e_1_2_8_416_1 doi: 10.1016/0043-1648(95)07153-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_401_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.11.051 – ident: e_1_2_8_508_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2015.05.016 – ident: e_1_2_8_513_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00252 – ident: e_1_2_8_330_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.01.187 – ident: e_1_2_8_433_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.153068 – ident: e_1_2_8_448_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.013 – ident: e_1_2_8_516_1 doi: 10.1016/0040-6090(81)90225-X – ident: e_1_2_8_6_1 doi: 10.1007/BF02652532 – ident: e_1_2_8_127_1 doi: 10.3390/ma7031709 – ident: e_1_2_8_90_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.01.113 – ident: e_1_2_8_102_1 doi: 10.1016/S0959-8049(99)00312-3 – volume: 137 start-page: 139 year: 2007 ident: e_1_2_8_544_1 publication-title: Swiss Med. Wkly. – ident: e_1_2_8_210_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.01.066 – ident: e_1_2_8_213_1 doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.73B5.1654336 – ident: e_1_2_8_462_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00560-X – ident: e_1_2_8_557_1 doi: 10.1016/0039-6028(93)90934-C – ident: e_1_2_8_63_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.11.014 – ident: e_1_2_8_151_1 doi: 10.1063/1.1646218 – ident: e_1_2_8_68_1 doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(98)00167-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_381_1 doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00251-3 – ident: e_1_2_8_423_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(03)00771-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_350_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.06.141 – ident: e_1_2_8_391_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.09.066 – ident: e_1_2_8_255_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00218-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_425_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.12.015 – ident: e_1_2_8_348_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.03.079 – ident: e_1_2_8_3_1 doi: 10.1021/ed084p1767 – ident: e_1_2_8_107_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.07.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_13_1 doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2008.06.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_237_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01164-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_299_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00394-X – ident: e_1_2_8_537_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00420-4 – year: 2019 ident: e_1_2_8_510_1 publication-title: Surf. Coat. Technol. – ident: e_1_2_8_445_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(03)00113-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_466_1 doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90057-H – ident: e_1_2_8_465_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.10.030 – ident: e_1_2_8_222_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00067-2 – ident: e_1_2_8_319_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.03.021 – ident: e_1_2_8_69_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_464_1 doi: 10.1007/s10856-009-3709-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_572_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.02.040 – ident: e_1_2_8_34_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2017.05.003 – ident: e_1_2_8_457_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19970605)35:3<309::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-L – ident: e_1_2_8_443_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.08.110 – ident: e_1_2_8_49_1 doi: 10.1038/srep23905 – ident: e_1_2_8_199_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_313_1 doi: 10.1080/00202967.1996.11871085 – ident: e_1_2_8_347_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.01.119 – ident: e_1_2_8_460_1 doi: 10.1016/0040-6090(83)90318-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_249_1 doi: 10.3390/ijms15022454 – ident: e_1_2_8_475_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.029 – ident: e_1_2_8_155_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2010.09.026 – volume: 18 start-page: 130 year: 1992 ident: e_1_2_8_239_1 publication-title: J. Oral Implantol. – ident: e_1_2_8_21_1 doi: 10.3390/ma7128168 – ident: e_1_2_8_99_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00808-3 – ident: e_1_2_8_294_1 doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-19190-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_450_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.09.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_550_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00087-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_176_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.06.176 – ident: e_1_2_8_100_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.02.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_293_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.01.114 – ident: e_1_2_8_280_1 doi: 10.1016/0267-6605(92)90056-Y – ident: e_1_2_8_439_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.06.086 – ident: e_1_2_8_431_1 doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00814-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_311_1 doi: 10.1149/1.2429928 – ident: e_1_2_8_502_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00160-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_539_1 doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100588 – ident: e_1_2_8_10_1 doi: 10.1080/00223131.2015.1059776 – ident: e_1_2_8_145_1 doi: 10.1007/s11837-001-0145-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_229_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820281206 – ident: e_1_2_8_218_1 doi: 10.1016/S0167-577X(02)00848-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_260_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(97)00232-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_85_1 doi: 10.1179/136404605225023225 – ident: e_1_2_8_223_1 doi: 10.1016/S1359-6462(01)01064-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_372_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.09.169 – ident: e_1_2_8_440_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.06.100 – ident: e_1_2_8_500_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(1999)48:6<778::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-C – ident: e_1_2_8_336_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.02.050 – ident: e_1_2_8_4_1 doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b00845 – ident: e_1_2_8_345_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2014.05.013 – ident: e_1_2_8_410_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00653-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_331_1 doi: 10.1039/C4RA12118J – ident: e_1_2_8_9_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.03.012 – ident: e_1_2_8_386_1 doi: 10.1021/am302961h – ident: e_1_2_8_250_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b02901 – ident: e_1_2_8_150_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.06.172 – ident: e_1_2_8_7_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.201801215 – ident: e_1_2_8_282_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(89)90019-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_124_1 doi: 10.2106/00004623-197658010-00015 – ident: e_1_2_8_292_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(96)88711-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_380_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00037-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_349_1 doi: 10.1007/s11661-015-3089-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_512_1 doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2017.02.043 – ident: e_1_2_8_343_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.320 – ident: e_1_2_8_132_1 doi: 10.1007/s11837-001-0147-z – ident: e_1_2_8_489_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.05.083 – ident: e_1_2_8_545_1 doi: 10.1097/BLO.0b013e31811ff866 – ident: e_1_2_8_113_1 doi: 10.1016/S1003-6326(12)61707-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_37_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2019.138340 – ident: e_1_2_8_357_1 doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2012.10.025 – ident: e_1_2_8_216_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00058-2 – ident: e_1_2_8_369_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2012.03.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_194_1 doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2014.08.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_181_1 doi: 10.1016/0169-4332(90)90100-E – ident: e_1_2_8_167_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.020 – ident: e_1_2_8_458_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.05.068 – ident: e_1_2_8_106_1 doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2013.1249 – ident: e_1_2_8_324_1 doi: 10.1007/BF00776358 – ident: e_1_2_8_195_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2005.10.043 – ident: e_1_2_8_126_1 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.226 – ident: e_1_2_8_392_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.05.074 – ident: e_1_2_8_408_1 doi: 10.1007/s12540-018-0079-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_540_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00157-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_404_1 doi: 10.1179/1753555715Y.0000000076 – ident: e_1_2_8_455_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.03.043 – ident: e_1_2_8_524_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00720-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_200_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.06.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_476_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.048 – ident: e_1_2_8_326_1 doi: 10.1007/s10856-006-0703-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_344_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.01.048 – ident: e_1_2_8_71_1 doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2010.08.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_283_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.11.057 – ident: e_1_2_8_560_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.01.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_561_1 doi: 10.1007/BF00146857 – ident: e_1_2_8_555_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199805)40:2<244::AID-JBM9>3.0.CO;2-L – ident: e_1_2_8_506_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2006.10.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_215_1 doi: 10.1007/BF01133359 – ident: e_1_2_8_566_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.07.077 – ident: e_1_2_8_352_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107680 – ident: e_1_2_8_169_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.02.112 – ident: e_1_2_8_353_1 doi: 10.1016/j.mtla.2018.08.007 – ident: e_1_2_8_121_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2009.10.006 – volume: 84 start-page: 68 year: 1997 ident: e_1_2_8_312_1 publication-title: Plat. Surf. Finish. – ident: e_1_2_8_8_1 doi: 10.3390/met8100759 – ident: e_1_2_8_244_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apmt.2018.04.003 – ident: e_1_2_8_452_1 doi: 10.1002/1097-4636(200011)52:2<413::AID-JBM23>3.0.CO;2-U – ident: e_1_2_8_339_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2015.08.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_365_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2004.05.023 – ident: e_1_2_8_470_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.01.069 – ident: e_1_2_8_22_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.062 – ident: e_1_2_8_116_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.01.012 – ident: e_1_2_8_118_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.10.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_420_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.01.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_172_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.09.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_300_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.11.022 – ident: e_1_2_8_278_1 doi: 10.1002/jemt.1060190110 – ident: e_1_2_8_234_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00339-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_238_1 doi: 10.1016/S0042-207X(01)00373-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_309_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.11.063 – ident: e_1_2_8_456_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.1232 – ident: e_1_2_8_231_1 doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2005.03.008 – ident: e_1_2_8_233_1 doi: 10.1016/S0254-0584(02)00591-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_131_1 doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1020.9 – ident: e_1_2_8_271_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2002.tb00156.x – ident: e_1_2_8_211_1 doi: 10.1002/maco.200603985 – ident: e_1_2_8_526_1 doi: 10.1016/S1389-0344(02)00026-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_111_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.12.052 – ident: e_1_2_8_285_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.037 – ident: e_1_2_8_432_1 doi: 10.1016/0043-1648(89)90187-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_289_1 doi: 10.1149/1.1838644 – ident: e_1_2_8_166_1 doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b16343 – ident: e_1_2_8_267_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2006.09.021 – ident: e_1_2_8_503_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.041 – ident: e_1_2_8_453_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.124906 – ident: e_1_2_8_325_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.04.019 – ident: e_1_2_8_230_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1008980631780 – ident: e_1_2_8_262_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.10190 – ident: e_1_2_8_18_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.03.092 – ident: e_1_2_8_247_1 doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00954 – ident: e_1_2_8_407_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.03.028 – ident: e_1_2_8_568_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1018501804943 – ident: e_1_2_8_318_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.02.028 – ident: e_1_2_8_329_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2013.04.021 – ident: e_1_2_8_337_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2010.06.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_23_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.201801359 – ident: e_1_2_8_214_1 doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-19890901-13 – ident: e_1_2_8_414_1 doi: 10.1179/sur.1985.1.1.23 – ident: e_1_2_8_490_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.09.040 – ident: e_1_2_8_248_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.06.111 – ident: e_1_2_8_286_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00254-X – ident: e_1_2_8_41_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.05.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_535_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.30639 – ident: e_1_2_8_197_1 doi: 10.1016/S0043-1648(01)00671-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_358_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.08.025 – ident: e_1_2_8_463_1 doi: 10.1186/1475-925X-5-22 – ident: e_1_2_8_571_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.035 – ident: e_1_2_8_243_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apmt.2019.07.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_434_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144265 – ident: e_1_2_8_520_1 doi: 10.1016/S0925-9635(98)00426-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_153_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2003.12.026 – ident: e_1_2_8_415_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(03)00062-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_192_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2009.10.015 – ident: e_1_2_8_306_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.207 – ident: e_1_2_8_268_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2006.06.030 – ident: e_1_2_8_377_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.12.108 – ident: e_1_2_8_518_1 doi: 10.1016/0010-938X(95)00065-R – ident: e_1_2_8_333_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.04.032 – ident: e_1_2_8_76_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2016.11.034 – ident: e_1_2_8_272_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(20000615)50:4<499::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-U – ident: e_1_2_8_382_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.09.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_60_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2006.06.018 – ident: e_1_2_8_205_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.003 – ident: e_1_2_8_273_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(91)90144-Y – ident: e_1_2_8_396_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.097 – ident: e_1_2_8_35_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.06.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_184_1 doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06486.x – ident: e_1_2_8_342_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.04.003 – ident: e_1_2_8_402_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.02.063 – ident: e_1_2_8_305_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820290110 – ident: e_1_2_8_385_1 doi: 10.1016/S0042-207X(98)00213-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_135_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2006.08.077 – ident: e_1_2_8_281_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(89)90043-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_322_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.08.079 – ident: e_1_2_8_509_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.124893 – ident: e_1_2_8_573_1 doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.11.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_351_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.08.007 – ident: e_1_2_8_270_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.10.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_144_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2013.04.003 – ident: e_1_2_8_209_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.063 – ident: e_1_2_8_563_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.07.052 – ident: e_1_2_8_114_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.10.048 – ident: e_1_2_8_251_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.10.052 – ident: e_1_2_8_411_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(02)00477-X – ident: e_1_2_8_430_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.12.007 – ident: e_1_2_8_241_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.32702 – ident: e_1_2_8_383_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.05.120 – ident: e_1_2_8_46_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.05.035 – ident: e_1_2_8_328_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2010.12.032 – ident: e_1_2_8_141_1 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-14845-8_6 – ident: e_1_2_8_148_1 doi: 10.1361/105994905X75457 – ident: e_1_2_8_276_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820290302 – ident: e_1_2_8_26_1 doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2015.06.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_327_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.08.185 – ident: e_1_2_8_125_1 doi: 10.3109/17453677608998966 – ident: e_1_2_8_487_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.02.025 – ident: e_1_2_8_12_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.201500419 – volume: 9 start-page: 3027 year: 2014 ident: e_1_2_8_543_1 publication-title: Int. J. Nanomed. – ident: e_1_2_8_379_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.07.056 – ident: e_1_2_8_533_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.32064 – ident: e_1_2_8_5_1 doi: 10.1007/s11837-001-0139-z – ident: e_1_2_8_532_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00484-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_95_1 doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00319 – ident: e_1_2_8_554_1 doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(01)00595-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_498_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.11.014 – ident: e_1_2_8_364_1 doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.05.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_366_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.02.052 – ident: e_1_2_8_62_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.09.029 – ident: e_1_2_8_393_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.08.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_446_1 doi: 10.1016/0257-8972(90)90156-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_130_1 doi: 10.1007/s11837-004-0144-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_84_1 doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.01.075 – ident: e_1_2_8_65_1 doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b01341 – ident: e_1_2_8_203_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.052 – ident: e_1_2_8_468_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19991215)47:4<551::AID-JBM12>3.0.CO;2-C – ident: e_1_2_8_569_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01714-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_246_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.06.028 – ident: e_1_2_8_82_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.10.029 – volume: 1 start-page: 137 year: 1998 ident: e_1_2_8_160_1 publication-title: North Sea Biomater. – ident: e_1_2_8_400_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.056 – ident: e_1_2_8_359_1 doi: 10.1038/srep38875 – ident: e_1_2_8_254_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00576-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_252_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.08.032 – ident: e_1_2_8_161_1 doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.02.006 – ident: e_1_2_8_104_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820221005 – ident: e_1_2_8_302_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2006.04.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_523_1 doi: 10.1002/1521-3862(20020116)8:1<29::AID-CVDE29>3.0.CO;2-Q – ident: e_1_2_8_253_1 doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2005.09.007 – ident: e_1_2_8_50_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2011.02.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_275_1 doi: 10.1007/BF00058985 – ident: e_1_2_8_493_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.071 – ident: e_1_2_8_64_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.03.007 – ident: e_1_2_8_553_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.08.160 – ident: e_1_2_8_146_1 doi: 10.1007/BF03337975 – ident: e_1_2_8_28_1 doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2014.10.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_496_1 doi: 10.3390/coatings9040249 – ident: e_1_2_8_363_1 doi: 10.1016/j.mechmat.2016.05.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_78_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2005.05.027 – ident: e_1_2_8_198_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_163_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.02.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_88_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2004.12.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_263_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)90203-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_154_1 doi: 10.1016/0043-1648(91)90249-T – ident: e_1_2_8_315_1 doi: 10.1039/b607329h – volume-title: Titanium in Medicine: Material Science, Surface Science, Engineering, Biological Responses and Medical Applications year: 2001 ident: e_1_2_8_177_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_87_1 doi: 10.1007/BF02663312 – ident: e_1_2_8_56_1 doi: 10.1002/maco.201408037 – ident: e_1_2_8_480_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.05.016 – ident: e_1_2_8_467_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19980315)39:4<524::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-L – ident: e_1_2_8_119_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2008.10.065 – ident: e_1_2_8_128_1 doi: 10.1016/0029-8018(69)90009-2 – ident: e_1_2_8_265_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.08.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_422_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2005.03.056 – ident: e_1_2_8_219_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.10.029 – ident: e_1_2_8_461_1 doi: 10.1016/0257-8972(87)90188-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_274_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5107(97)00043-3 – ident: e_1_2_8_36_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00806-X – ident: e_1_2_8_70_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(95)00352-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_147_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.09.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_424_1 doi: 10.1002/sia.3809 – ident: e_1_2_8_83_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.03.018 – ident: e_1_2_8_105_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.02.060 – ident: e_1_2_8_236_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.06.189 – ident: e_1_2_8_115_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.047 – ident: e_1_2_8_384_1 doi: 10.1111/clr.12293 – ident: e_1_2_8_413_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2016.01.022 – ident: e_1_2_8_57_1 doi: 10.1007/s10853-013-7988-z – ident: e_1_2_8_201_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.085 – volume: 9 start-page: 151 year: 1999 ident: e_1_2_8_139_1 publication-title: Biomed. Mater. Eng. – ident: e_1_2_8_287_1 doi: 10.1002/1097-4636(200010)52:1<171::AID-JBM22>3.0.CO;2-O – ident: e_1_2_8_19_1 doi: 10.1557/JMR.2002.0258 – ident: e_1_2_8_541_1 doi: 10.1155/2016/2908570 – ident: e_1_2_8_472_1 doi: 10.3390/met8090724 – ident: e_1_2_8_73_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2006.06.085 – ident: e_1_2_8_221_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.04.052 – ident: e_1_2_8_499_1 doi: 10.1016/S0040-6090(03)00146-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_185_1 doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1996.070414.x – ident: e_1_2_8_474_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.075 – ident: e_1_2_8_51_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2013.10.067 – ident: e_1_2_8_444_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01357-3 – ident: e_1_2_8_183_1 doi: 10.1016/0300-5712(94)90067-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_378_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.020 – ident: e_1_2_8_92_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.082 – ident: e_1_2_8_212_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820211203 – ident: e_1_2_8_497_1 doi: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2008.08.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_206_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.05.093 – ident: e_1_2_8_122_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2008.04.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_27_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.08.018 – ident: e_1_2_8_334_1 doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b09108 – ident: e_1_2_8_259_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1008859417664 – ident: e_1_2_8_14_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.201700648 – ident: e_1_2_8_360_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.013 – ident: e_1_2_8_15_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2003.10.006 – ident: e_1_2_8_418_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00045-3 – ident: e_1_2_8_559_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820290907 – ident: e_1_2_8_368_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.08.041 – ident: e_1_2_8_570_1 doi: 10.1002/asia.201801082 – ident: e_1_2_8_310_1 doi: 10.1016/0376-4583(82)90033-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_409_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.08.107 – ident: e_1_2_8_519_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(87)90085-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_291_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.820261006 – ident: e_1_2_8_314_1 doi: 10.1179/174329407X260582 – ident: e_1_2_8_67_1 doi: 10.1007/s11661-005-0288-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_387_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(94)90019-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_473_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.02.044 – ident: e_1_2_8_565_1 doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2013.02.002 – volume: 23 start-page: 1 year: 2009 ident: e_1_2_8_492_1 publication-title: Colloid Sci. Princ. Methods Appl. – ident: e_1_2_8_504_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2005.11.072 – ident: e_1_2_8_481_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(99)00612-X – ident: e_1_2_8_193_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.07.056 – ident: e_1_2_8_175_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.10.076 – ident: e_1_2_8_491_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.04.093 – ident: e_1_2_8_304_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.03.029 – ident: e_1_2_8_74_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2004.11.051 – ident: e_1_2_8_24_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.03.033 – ident: e_1_2_8_38_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.04.079 – ident: e_1_2_8_245_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.12.044 – ident: e_1_2_8_449_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.10.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_137_1 doi: 10.1002/adma.201802764 – ident: e_1_2_8_556_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199603)30:3<393::AID-JBM14>3.0.CO;2-L – ident: e_1_2_8_165_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00210-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_529_1 doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.32948 – ident: e_1_2_8_435_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2007.09.008 – ident: e_1_2_8_2_1 doi: 10.1016/j.mser.2004.11.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_208_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.02.139 – ident: e_1_2_8_320_1 doi: 10.1007/BF00614085 – ident: e_1_2_8_507_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.104 – ident: e_1_2_8_258_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1008840026907 – ident: e_1_2_8_226_1 doi: 10.1016/S0927-796X(02)00004-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_485_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.05.018 – ident: e_1_2_8_40_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.07.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_395_1 doi: 10.1007/s11431-016-9038-y – ident: e_1_2_8_133_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.02.125 – ident: e_1_2_8_373_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.11.095 – ident: e_1_2_8_547_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2009.08.006 – ident: e_1_2_8_129_1 doi: 10.1149/1.2780885 – ident: e_1_2_8_522_1 doi: 10.1016/0925-9635(95)00431-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_558_1 doi: 10.1080/00218468808071293 – ident: e_1_2_8_66_1 doi: 10.1016/j.mtla.2019.100299 – ident: e_1_2_8_335_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.01.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_52_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2005.08.006 – ident: e_1_2_8_217_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1008996908797 – ident: e_1_2_8_30_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2015.10.041 – ident: e_1_2_8_403_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2014.01.012 – ident: e_1_2_8_549_1 doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2009.03.023 – ident: e_1_2_8_173_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.06.034 – ident: e_1_2_8_437_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.09.054 – ident: e_1_2_8_505_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00300-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_341_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.126 – ident: e_1_2_8_190_1 doi: 10.1097/00008505-199903000-00014 – ident: e_1_2_8_143_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(97)00146-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_53_1 doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2004.10.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_171_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.03.025 – ident: e_1_2_8_428_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.07.180 – ident: e_1_2_8_482_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.05.032 – ident: e_1_2_8_180_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(93)90130-T – ident: e_1_2_8_298_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.08.079 – ident: e_1_2_8_375_1 doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2011.03.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_168_1 doi: 10.1557/jmr.2014.122 – ident: e_1_2_8_367_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.054 – ident: e_1_2_8_97_1 doi: 10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00096-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_469_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00315-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_58_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.173 – ident: e_1_2_8_371_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.11.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_454_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.04.044 – volume: 18 start-page: 64 year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_8_61_1 publication-title: Trends Biomater. Artif. Organs – ident: e_1_2_8_232_1 doi: 10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00139-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_567_1 doi: 10.1021/la980257z – ident: e_1_2_8_459_1 doi: 10.1016/0040-6090(83)90319-X – ident: e_1_2_8_152_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.10.095 – ident: e_1_2_8_562_1 doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.223 – ident: e_1_2_8_101_1 doi: 10.1016/j.mser.2014.10.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_32_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.11.038 – ident: e_1_2_8_376_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.07.077 – ident: e_1_2_8_441_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.124912 – ident: e_1_2_8_361_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2006.07.159 – ident: e_1_2_8_323_1 doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2012.07.056 – ident: e_1_2_8_55_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2019.138166 – ident: e_1_2_8_447_1 doi: 10.1016/0040-6090(91)90262-V – ident: e_1_2_8_478_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00242-2 – ident: e_1_2_8_17_1 doi: 10.1016/0040-6090(92)90946-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_44_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.049 – ident: e_1_2_8_412_1 doi: 10.1016/S0167-577X(01)00395-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_45_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107891 – ident: e_1_2_8_511_1 doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02627-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_426_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.09.114 – ident: e_1_2_8_11_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.201700842 – ident: e_1_2_8_191_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.06.017 – ident: e_1_2_8_534_1 doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02545-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_187_1 doi: 10.1007/s11431-018-9292-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_338_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.08.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_514_1 doi: 10.1063/1.4948944 – ident: e_1_2_8_79_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.11.118 – ident: e_1_2_8_47_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2008.02.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_75_1 doi: 10.1557/JMR.2003.0300 – ident: e_1_2_8_515_1 doi: 10.1038/srep10952 – ident: e_1_2_8_451_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.03.036 – ident: e_1_2_8_157_1 doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.690-693.2081 – ident: e_1_2_8_225_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199704)35:1<49::AID-JBM6>3.0.CO;2-M – ident: e_1_2_8_16_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01180-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_204_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.07.037 – ident: e_1_2_8_77_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.200310095 – ident: e_1_2_8_538_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_284_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.09.069 – ident: e_1_2_8_477_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.06.121 – ident: e_1_2_8_93_1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.04.033 – ident: e_1_2_8_162_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(05)80002-7 – ident: e_1_2_8_295_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.08.023 – ident: e_1_2_8_575_1 doi: 10.1007/s11666-009-9428-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_297_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.07.221 – ident: e_1_2_8_332_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.02.021 – ident: e_1_2_8_25_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.06.176 – ident: e_1_2_8_164_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.06.054 – ident: e_1_2_8_389_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00189-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_158_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(94)90113-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_394_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.01.077 – ident: e_1_2_8_442_1 doi: 10.1016/S0040-6090(00)01192-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_517_1 doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2017.07.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_397_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.02.051 – ident: e_1_2_8_261_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199611)32:3<409::AID-JBM14>3.0.CO;2-B – ident: e_1_2_8_149_1 doi: 10.2514/2.2920 – ident: e_1_2_8_484_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.10.059 – ident: e_1_2_8_48_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.10.021 – ident: e_1_2_8_207_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.01.023 – ident: e_1_2_8_551_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00728-2 – ident: e_1_2_8_362_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2008.10.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_530_1 doi: 10.1088/1748-6041/7/3/035007 – ident: e_1_2_8_486_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.01.045 – ident: e_1_2_8_59_1 doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2005.02.121 – ident: e_1_2_8_528_1 doi: 10.1021/bm100898p – ident: e_1_2_8_39_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.06.088 – ident: e_1_2_8_96_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.10.154 – ident: e_1_2_8_257_1 doi: 10.1063/1.2766861 – ident: e_1_2_8_89_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.11.096 – ident: e_1_2_8_316_1 doi: 10.1108/00035590210431791 – ident: e_1_2_8_136_1 doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100576 – ident: e_1_2_8_224_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(00)00704-8 – ident: e_1_2_8_501_1 doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2004.10.080 – ident: e_1_2_8_72_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.09.007 – ident: e_1_2_8_308_1 doi: 10.1016/S1003-6326(06)60112-X – ident: e_1_2_8_356_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.079 – ident: e_1_2_8_438_1 doi: 10.1016/S0169-4332(00)00616-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_354_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2019.05.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_98_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2011.03.023 – ident: e_1_2_8_288_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.210 – ident: e_1_2_8_536_1 doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(91)90057-H – ident: e_1_2_8_436_1 doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.01.016 – ident: e_1_2_8_20_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.03.024 – ident: e_1_2_8_548_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2008.11.017 – ident: e_1_2_8_301_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00626-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_417_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.01.091 – ident: e_1_2_8_488_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2013.10.036 – ident: e_1_2_8_33_1 doi: 10.1149/2.1481707jes – ident: e_1_2_8_483_1 doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.03.118 – ident: e_1_2_8_94_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2018.07.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_138_1 doi: 10.1016/j.measurement.2014.10.059 – ident: e_1_2_8_279_1 doi: 10.1016/S0010-938X(00)00107-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_290_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.04.082 – ident: e_1_2_8_494_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.05.040 – ident: e_1_2_8_120_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2008.03.013 – ident: e_1_2_8_296_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.01.076 – ident: e_1_2_8_303_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00357-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_521_1 doi: 10.1016/0040-6090(95)06913-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_427_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2010.07.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_421_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.11.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_552_1 doi: 10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00256-2 – ident: e_1_2_8_240_1 doi: 10.1177/154405910508400717 – ident: e_1_2_8_110_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.04.029 – ident: e_1_2_8_227_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00285-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_142_1 doi: 10.1098/rsif.2008.0151 – ident: e_1_2_8_156_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.07.086 – ident: e_1_2_8_321_1 doi: 10.1016/S0040-6090(99)00331-4 – ident: e_1_2_8_188_1 doi: 10.1016/0109-5641(93)90113-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_29_1 doi: 10.1063/1.2234535 – ident: e_1_2_8_564_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1008684815735 – ident: e_1_2_8_471_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.06.096 – ident: e_1_2_8_43_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmst.2016.03.020 – ident: e_1_2_8_54_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.02.010 – ident: e_1_2_8_374_1 doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.10.039 – ident: e_1_2_8_264_1 doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00043-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_370_1 doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.04.029 – volume: 11 start-page: 3 year: 2008 ident: e_1_2_8_140_1 publication-title: Mater. Res. – ident: e_1_2_8_220_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.02.043 – ident: e_1_2_8_388_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.08.015 – ident: e_1_2_8_108_1 doi: 10.1016/S0010-938X(03)00186-0 – ident: e_1_2_8_123_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.11.015 – ident: e_1_2_8_117_1 doi: 10.1002/adem.200800137 – ident: e_1_2_8_340_1 doi: 10.1557/jmr.2007.0156 – ident: e_1_2_8_159_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00580-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_317_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.11.037 – ident: e_1_2_8_134_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.10.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_186_1 doi: 10.1007/BF00561225 – ident: e_1_2_8_256_1 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199602)30:2<145::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-R – volume: 24 start-page: 250 year: 1994 ident: e_1_2_8_277_1 publication-title: J. Appl. Electrochem. – ident: e_1_2_8_235_1 doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2003.12.160 – ident: e_1_2_8_81_1 doi: 10.1016/0921-5093(96)10233-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_174_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.03.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_189_1 doi: 10.1016/S0022-3913(99)70035-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_269_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1008933318756 – ident: e_1_2_8_91_1 doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.084 – ident: e_1_2_8_406_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2019.06.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_495_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.056 – ident: e_1_2_8_355_1 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2011.11.026 – ident: e_1_2_8_525_1 doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.12.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_574_1 doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01038-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_109_1 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.03.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_196_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2006.01.031 – ident: e_1_2_8_242_1 doi: 10.1039/C8TB01363B – ident: e_1_2_8_170_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.062 – volume: 2 start-page: 28 year: 1987 ident: e_1_2_8_182_1 publication-title: Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants – ident: e_1_2_8_228_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.03.054 – ident: e_1_2_8_479_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.03.041 – ident: e_1_2_8_405_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.05.002 – ident: e_1_2_8_346_1 doi: 10.1007/s11663-019-01634-9 – ident: e_1_2_8_178_1 doi: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2014.07.009 – ident: e_1_2_8_390_1 doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2006.12.011 – ident: e_1_2_8_179_1 doi: 10.1007/s11837-018-3004-z – ident: e_1_2_8_266_1 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2012.08.047 – ident: e_1_2_8_429_1 doi: 10.3390/ma11091750 – ident: e_1_2_8_202_1 doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.11.019 – ident: e_1_2_8_546_1 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01168-X – ident: e_1_2_8_103_1 doi: 10.1016/j.stam.2003.07.001
SSID	ssj0011013
Score	2.6842415
SecondaryResourceType	review_article
Snippet	Thanks to a considerable number of fascinating properties, titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys play important roles in a variety of industrial sectors. However, Ti and...
SourceID	crossref wiley
SourceType	Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher
SubjectTerms	bioactivities corrosion surface modifications titanium wear resistances
Title	Surface Modification of Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Technologies, Developments, and Future Interests
URI	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fadem.201901258
Volume	22
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link	http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpZ3NS8MwFMCD6EUPfovzY-QgeDFbm_TT21DHEOfBbbBbSdIEhnOVbT3oX29eunWdIIKe2kAetHlJ3nvh5fcQujJxsQxpSokOGCee2ScJN245iVwN9YukioWlfT4HnYH3OPSHlVv8BR-iPHCDlWH3a1jgXMyaK2goZI9DapYxaNSH276QsAVe0UvJjzKmzdZHhhLfBDAzS2qjQ5vr4mtWqeqlWjPT3kN8-YFFdslrI5-Lhvz8xm78zx_so92FD4pbxaQ5QBtqcoh2KmTCI6R7-VRzqXA3SyGZyOoPZxr3R8abHOVvmE_SVaM1Hmcfs1tcHtSb-PsGVxKSTAsE2pZggu0xpDFHs2M0aD_07zpkUZKBSOCwk0iaJwPKn_Qih8vQUzp0VKADE5ZI44p5sZBUR1GsXQksQt-Vke_7QgSg-5idoM1JNlGnCDNmZJVmzFHKS0PG3VhLobUQqQjMSw2RpUoSueCVQ9mMcVKQlmkC45eU41dD12X_94LU8WNPatXyS7cElkLZOvuL0DnaphCf2wTJC7Q5n-bq0jgxc1FHW6377lOvbifsFxLT69k
linkProvider	Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml	http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1Z1LSwMxEICHogf14FuszxwUL0bb7KNbwUOxlvo8aAVv6yabQLG20gdS_5V_xV_kTLZdW0EEwYOn3UACu8lMZjI7-w3ADp6LVUHEghvfibiL-ySP0C3nQd5Q_SKli9LSPq_96p17fu_dZ-Bt-C9MwodIA26kGXa_JgWngPThJzWU0scpNwstmvCCQV7lhe6_4Kmtc3xWxiXeFaJyWjup8kFhAa6IJs4DhVeHWHXKDXKRKrjaFHLaNz461wodCrcolTBBUDR5RUQ9L68Cz_Ok9OkNiL-Eu_4klREnXH_5JiVWoTG1FZmpqDgnsM2QE5kTh-PPO2YHR_1ia9gqc_A-nJIkn-XxoNeVB-r1Cy3yX83ZPMwO3GxWSvRiATK6uQgzI_DFJTC3vbaJlGZXrZjypayIspZhtTo6zPXeE4ua8Wej1Gi0-p0jln6LqOvOPhvJucIWDahYSAuzkVa0uJ1luPuTF12BiWarqVeBOQ6O1cZxclq7ccGJ8kWjpDFSxtLHmyzwoQyEaoBkp8ogjTCBSYuQ1itM1ysLe2n_5wRG8m1PYeXgh24haXvaWvvNoG2YqtauLsPLs-uLdZgWFI6w-aAbMNFt9_Qm-mxduWW1hMHDX4vYByx9Rk0
linkToPdf	http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1Z1LSwMxEIAHURA9-BbrMwfFi9Ft9tFdwUOxFt-ID_C2brIJFGsrtkXqr_Kv-I-cybZrFUQQPHjaDSSwSWYyk2T2G4B13BerkkgFN4GbcA_XSZ6gW87DoqH8RUpH0tI-z4PDG-_41r8dgtf-vzAZHyI_cCPNsOs1KfhjanY-oKEUPU6hWWjQhB_2wipPdPcZN22tvaMKzvCGENWD6_1D3ssrwBXBxHmo8OkSqk55oZOokqdNydGBCdC3VuhPeJFUwoRhZIqKgHp-UYW-70sZUAcIv4SL_ogXOBEli6hc5sAqtKU2ITPlFOfEteljIh2x8_l7P5nBQbfY2rXqJLz1RyQLZ7nf7rTltnr5Aov8T0M2BRM9J5uVM62YhiHdmIHxAfTiLJirzpNJlGZnzZSipayAsqZh1zV0l2udB5Y00o9CuV5vdlu7LL-JqOnWFhuIuMISNahaRAuz56xob1tzcPMnHZ2H4UazoReAuS621cZ1Ha29tOQmxcgoaYyUqQzwpQC8LwKx6gHZKS9IPc5Q0iKm-Yrz-SrAZl7_MUORfFtTWDH4oVpMup6XFn_TaA1GLyrV-PTo_GQJxgSdRdhg0GUYbj919Ao6bG25anWEwd1fS9g76z1E_A
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Surface+Modification+of+Titanium+and+Titanium+Alloys%3A+Technologies%2C+Developments%2C+and+Future+Interests&rft.jtitle=Advanced+engineering+materials&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Lai-Chang&rft.au=Chen%2C+Liang-Yu&rft.au=Wang%2C+Liqiang&rft.date=2020-05-01&rft.issn=1438-1656&rft.eissn=1527-2648&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rft.epage=n%2Fa&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fadem.201901258&rft.externalDBID=10.1002%252Fadem.201901258&rft.externalDocID=ADEM201901258
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1438-1656&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1438-1656&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1438-1656&client=summon