Deaf speakers' laryngeal behavior
The purpose of this study was to compare deaf speakers' (n = 4) laryngeal behavior during voiced and voiceless consonant productions to that of normal hearing subjects (n = 4). Laryngeal behavior during these two speaker groups' productions of six word-initial stop plosives (/b d g p t k/)...
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Published in | Journal of speech and hearing research Vol. 26; no. 4; p. 550 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
01.12.1983
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Abstract | The purpose of this study was to compare deaf speakers' (n = 4) laryngeal behavior during voiced and voiceless consonant productions to that of normal hearing subjects (n = 4). Laryngeal behavior during these two speaker groups' productions of six word-initial stop plosives (/b d g p t k/) and fricatives (/v z delta f s pheta/) was visually observed by means of a flexible fiberoptic nasolaryngoscope (fiberscope). The visualizations and their acoustic correlates were audiovisually recorded. The audiovisual recordings were analyzed by means of both frame-by-frame categorical judgments of laryngeal behavior and broad phonetic transcriptions of the accuracy/inaccuracy of consonantal voicing. Results indicated that deaf speakers' laryngeal behavior during production of those consonants perceived as accurately voiced was comparable to that of normal speakers, whereas deaf speakers' laryngeal behavior during production of consonants perceived as inaccurately voiced generally differed in various ways from normal. Findings seem to suggest that some aspects of deaf speakers' atypical laryngeal behavior associated with inaccurately voiced consonants may be due to an aberrant linguistic system while other aspects may be due to inadequate laryngeal motor control. |
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AbstractList | The purpose of this study was to compare deaf speakers' (n = 4) laryngeal behavior during voiced and voiceless consonant productions to that of normal hearing subjects (n = 4). Laryngeal behavior during these two speaker groups' productions of six word-initial stop plosives (/b d g p t k/) and fricatives (/v z delta f s pheta/) was visually observed by means of a flexible fiberoptic nasolaryngoscope (fiberscope). The visualizations and their acoustic correlates were audiovisually recorded. The audiovisual recordings were analyzed by means of both frame-by-frame categorical judgments of laryngeal behavior and broad phonetic transcriptions of the accuracy/inaccuracy of consonantal voicing. Results indicated that deaf speakers' laryngeal behavior during production of those consonants perceived as accurately voiced was comparable to that of normal speakers, whereas deaf speakers' laryngeal behavior during production of consonants perceived as inaccurately voiced generally differed in various ways from normal. Findings seem to suggest that some aspects of deaf speakers' atypical laryngeal behavior associated with inaccurately voiced consonants may be due to an aberrant linguistic system while other aspects may be due to inadequate laryngeal motor control. |
Author | Mahshie, J J Conture, E G |
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BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6668942$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1044_1092_4388_2005_093 crossref_primary_10_1016_0165_5876_91_90148_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jvoice_2006_07_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0892_1997_89_80139_0 crossref_primary_10_1044_jshr_3403_526 crossref_primary_10_1044_jshr_3405_1041 crossref_primary_10_1044_jshr_3703_510 crossref_primary_10_1080_1476967021000042137 |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Deafness - physiopathology Female Fiber Optic Technology Humans Laryngoscopy Larynx - physiology Male Middle Aged Phonation Sound Spectrography Speech - physiology Speech Acoustics Voice |
Title | Deaf speakers' laryngeal behavior |
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