Progress in the extraction and separation of rare earths and related metals with novel extractants: A review
Rare earths (REs) play a key role in high-tech fields and the associated thorium is a vital element for nuclear energy. However, to be used in high-tech industry or nuclear energy, these elements must first be recovered from the deposits and purified. As solvent extraction is the main technology for...
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| Published in | Science China. Technological sciences Vol. 61; no. 9; pp. 1319 - 1328 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Beijing
Science China Press
01.09.2018
Springer Nature B.V |
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| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Rare earths (REs) play a key role in high-tech fields and the associated thorium is a vital element for nuclear energy. However, to be used in high-tech industry or nuclear energy, these elements must first be recovered from the deposits and purified. As solvent extraction is the main technology for the recovery and purification of the metals, the review mainly presents our recent works on the extraction and separation of tetravalent cerium cation by neutral α-aminophosphonates, the individual rare earth separation by α-aminophosphonic acids, and the continuous preparation of high-purity thorium. The extraction and separation of some other metals are also discussed. |
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| AbstractList | Rare earths (REs) play a key role in high-tech fields and the associated thorium is a vital element for nuclear energy. However, to be used in high-tech industry or nuclear energy, these elements must first be recovered from the deposits and purified. As solvent extraction is the main technology for the recovery and purification of the metals, the review mainly presents our recent works on the extraction and separation of tetravalent cerium cation by neutral α-aminophosphonates, the individual rare earth separation by α-aminophosphonic acids, and the continuous preparation of high-purity thorium. The extraction and separation of some other metals are also discussed. |
| Author | Liao, WuPing Kuang, ShengTing |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: ShengTing surname: Kuang fullname: Kuang, ShengTing organization: State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China – sequence: 2 givenname: WuPing surname: Liao fullname: Liao, WuPing email: wpliao@ciac.ac.cn organization: State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| Snippet | Rare earths (REs) play a key role in high-tech fields and the associated thorium is a vital element for nuclear energy. However, to be used in high-tech... |
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| SubjectTerms | Cerium Engineering High tech industries Nuclear energy Nuclear engineering Nuclear reactors Rare earth elements Review Separation Solvent extraction Thorium |
| Title | Progress in the extraction and separation of rare earths and related metals with novel extractants: A review |
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