Simulation-based childbirth education for Chinese primiparas: A pilot randomized controlled trial
•This pilot study explored SimMom-based childbirth education in primiparas.•SimMom-based childbirth education alleviated fear of childbirth.•SimMom-based childbirth education improves childbirth self-efficacy.•SimMom-based childbirth education was feasible and effective in primiparas. To evaluate th...
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| Published in | Patient education and counseling Vol. 104; no. 9; pp. 2266 - 2274 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Ireland
Elsevier B.V
01.09.2021
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| Abstract | •This pilot study explored SimMom-based childbirth education in primiparas.•SimMom-based childbirth education alleviated fear of childbirth.•SimMom-based childbirth education improves childbirth self-efficacy.•SimMom-based childbirth education was feasible and effective in primiparas.
To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of simulation-based childbirth education (SBCE) on reducing fear of childbirth (FOC) of Chinese primiparas.
A total of 56 primiparas completed the trial including 26 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. The intervention group received four sessions of SBCE while the control group received routine prenatal care. Chinese versions of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (WDEQ-A) and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI) were used to evaluate FOC and childbirth self-efficacy. Birth outcomes including delivery method, labor duration and Apgar scores were collected.
Scores on the WDEQ-A of the intervention group were statistically lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The CBSEI scores of the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The cesarean birth rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group (34.61% vs 46.67%, P > 0.05).
Simulation-based childbirth education alleviates FOC, increases childbirth self-efficacy and improves birth outcomes, providing a new perspective to alleviate FOC of primiparas in the future.
Simulation-based childbirth education is an effective and feasible method to educate women about childbirth. Its integration into routine prenatal care of Chinese primiparas should be encouraged to reduce FOC. |
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| AbstractList | OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of simulation-based childbirth education (SBCE) on reducing fear of childbirth (FOC) of Chinese primiparas. METHODSA total of 56 primiparas completed the trial including 26 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. The intervention group received four sessions of SBCE while the control group received routine prenatal care. Chinese versions of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (WDEQ-A) and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI) were used to evaluate FOC and childbirth self-efficacy. Birth outcomes including delivery method, labor duration and Apgar scores were collected. RESULTSScores on the WDEQ-A of the intervention group were statistically lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The CBSEI scores of the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The cesarean birth rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group (34.61% vs 46.67%, P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONSimulation-based childbirth education alleviates FOC, increases childbirth self-efficacy and improves birth outcomes, providing a new perspective to alleviate FOC of primiparas in the future. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONSSimulation-based childbirth education is an effective and feasible method to educate women about childbirth. Its integration into routine prenatal care of Chinese primiparas should be encouraged to reduce FOC. •This pilot study explored SimMom-based childbirth education in primiparas.•SimMom-based childbirth education alleviated fear of childbirth.•SimMom-based childbirth education improves childbirth self-efficacy.•SimMom-based childbirth education was feasible and effective in primiparas. To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of simulation-based childbirth education (SBCE) on reducing fear of childbirth (FOC) of Chinese primiparas. A total of 56 primiparas completed the trial including 26 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. The intervention group received four sessions of SBCE while the control group received routine prenatal care. Chinese versions of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (WDEQ-A) and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI) were used to evaluate FOC and childbirth self-efficacy. Birth outcomes including delivery method, labor duration and Apgar scores were collected. Scores on the WDEQ-A of the intervention group were statistically lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The CBSEI scores of the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The cesarean birth rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group (34.61% vs 46.67%, P > 0.05). Simulation-based childbirth education alleviates FOC, increases childbirth self-efficacy and improves birth outcomes, providing a new perspective to alleviate FOC of primiparas in the future. Simulation-based childbirth education is an effective and feasible method to educate women about childbirth. Its integration into routine prenatal care of Chinese primiparas should be encouraged to reduce FOC. To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of simulation-based childbirth education (SBCE) on reducing fear of childbirth (FOC) of Chinese primiparas. A total of 56 primiparas completed the trial including 26 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. The intervention group received four sessions of SBCE while the control group received routine prenatal care. Chinese versions of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (WDEQ-A) and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI) were used to evaluate FOC and childbirth self-efficacy. Birth outcomes including delivery method, labor duration and Apgar scores were collected. Scores on the WDEQ-A of the intervention group were statistically lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The CBSEI scores of the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The cesarean birth rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group (34.61% vs 46.67%, P > 0.05). Simulation-based childbirth education alleviates FOC, increases childbirth self-efficacy and improves birth outcomes, providing a new perspective to alleviate FOC of primiparas in the future. Simulation-based childbirth education is an effective and feasible method to educate women about childbirth. Its integration into routine prenatal care of Chinese primiparas should be encouraged to reduce FOC. |
| Author | Redding, Sharon R. Dai, Lijing Shen, Quan Ouyang, Yan-Qiong |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lijing surname: Dai fullname: Dai, Lijing email: lijingdai1995@163.com organization: School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Quan surname: Shen fullname: Shen, Quan email: 2018283050086@whu.edu.cn organization: School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Sharon R. orcidid: 0000-0002-3430-4243 surname: Redding fullname: Redding, Sharon R. email: shredding@cox.net organization: Global Health of Project HOPE, MD, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Yan-Qiong surname: Ouyang fullname: Ouyang, Yan-Qiong email: ouyangyq@whu.edu.cn organization: School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33663905$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nedt_2022_105391 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jad_2023_11_054 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_023_05867_0 crossref_primary_10_1891_IJC_2023_0038 crossref_primary_10_2147_IJWH_S458763 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12888_024_05870_5 crossref_primary_10_4094_chnr_2023_29_1_72 |
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| Keywords | SimMom Fear of childbirth Primiparas Simulation-based childbirth education Cesarean section |
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| Snippet | •This pilot study explored SimMom-based childbirth education in primiparas.•SimMom-based childbirth education alleviated fear of childbirth.•SimMom-based... To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of simulation-based childbirth education (SBCE) on reducing fear of childbirth (FOC) of Chinese primiparas. A... OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of simulation-based childbirth education (SBCE) on reducing fear of childbirth (FOC) of Chinese... |
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| SubjectTerms | Cesarean section Fear of childbirth Nursing Primiparas SimMom Simulation-based childbirth education |
| Title | Simulation-based childbirth education for Chinese primiparas: A pilot randomized controlled trial |
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