Controlling Product Stiffness by an Incremental Sheet Metal Forming Process
Each process and each machine is subject to fluctuations, which lead to deviations in the quality of the components to be manufactured. In order to counter these uncertainties, a flexible incremental sheet forming (ISF) process for the production of truncated cone components is presented. These flex...
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Published in | Procedia manufacturing Vol. 10; pp. 276 - 285 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
2017
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ISSN | 2351-9789 2351-9789 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058 |
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Abstract | Each process and each machine is subject to fluctuations, which lead to deviations in the quality of the components to be manufactured. In order to counter these uncertainties, a flexible incremental sheet forming (ISF) process for the production of truncated cone components is presented. These flexible methods are in contradiction with conventional forming processes, which are mostly designed for steady processes with large batch size. However, with the multi-technology machine 3D Servo Press, such a highly flexible process can be implemented on a forming machine for the first time. Through a determination of influence parameters and derivation of a model by means of simulative and experimental investigations, a closed-loop control for axial stiffness of the part can be realized. The control of the stiffness is not trivial in that, it depends on the geometric features as well as on the material properties, i.e., Young's modulus. The fluctuations are inherently present and can be adjusted by a stiffness correction model as shown in the presented work. |
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AbstractList | Each process and each machine is subject to fluctuations, which lead to deviations in the quality of the components to be manufactured. In order to counter these uncertainties, a flexible incremental sheet forming (ISF) process for the production of truncated cone components is presented. These flexible methods are in contradiction with conventional forming processes, which are mostly designed for steady processes with large batch size. However, with the multi-technology machine 3D Servo Press, such a highly flexible process can be implemented on a forming machine for the first time. Through a determination of influence parameters and derivation of a model by means of simulative and experimental investigations, a closed-loop control for axial stiffness of the part can be realized. The control of the stiffness is not trivial in that, it depends on the geometric features as well as on the material properties, i.e., Young's modulus. The fluctuations are inherently present and can be adjusted by a stiffness correction model as shown in the presented work. |
Author | Hoppe, Florian Hesse, Daniel Groche, Peter |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cirp_2019_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2020_12_177 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11740_018_0845_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compstruc_2020_106457 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12289_022_01695_3 crossref_primary_10_4028_www_scientific_net_AMM_885_35 |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.cirp.2016.06.002 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.344.503 10.1016/j.cirp.2015.05.001 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.139 10.1108/13552540510623585 10.1016/j.jmapro.2016.07.005 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.03.025 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.05.053 10.1016/j.ijplas.2006.05.006 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.6-8.465 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2014.08.005 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2015.03.007 10.1016/j.cirp.2010.03.013 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2013.01.023 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)60021-3 |
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References | J. Jeswiet, F. Micari, G. Hirt, A. Bramley, J. Duflou, J. Allwood, Asymmetric Single Point Incremental Forming of Sheet Metal. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 54, 2, 2005, pp. 88-114. T. Schafer, R.D. Schraft, Incremental sheet metal forming by industrial robots. Rapid Prototyping Journal, 11, 5, 2005, pp. 278-286. A. Attanasio, E. Ceretti, C. Giardini, L. Mazzoni, Asymmetric two points incremental forming. Improving surface quality and geometric accuracy by tool path optimization. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 197, 1-3, 2008, pp. 59-67. P. Flores, L. Duchene, C. Bouffioux, T. Lelotte, C. Henrard, N. Pernin, A. Vanbeal, S. He, J. Duflou, A. Habraken, Model identification and FE simulations. Effect of different yield loci and hardening laws in sheet forming. International Journal of Plasticity, 23, 3, 2007, pp. 420-449. Meier, H., Smukala, V., Buff, B., Robot-based incremental sheet forming. Roboterbasierte inkrementelle Blechumformung. wt Werkstattstechnik online, 98, 10, 2008. A. E. Tekkaya, J.M. Allwood, P.F. Bariani, S. Bruschi, J. Cao, S. Gramlich, P. Groche, G. Hirt, T. Ishikawa, C. Löbbe, J. Lueg-Althoff, M. Merklein, W.Z. Misiolek, M. Pietrzyk, R. Shivpuri, J. Yanagimoto, Metal forming beyond shaping. Predicting and setting product properties. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 64, 2, 2015, pp. 629-653. Fiorentino, Giardini, Ceretti (bib0015) 2015; 39 P. Groche, M. Scheitza, M. Kraft, S. Schmitt, Increased total flexibility by 3D Servo Presses. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 59, 1, 2010, pp. 267-270. J. M. Allwood, S.R. Duncan, J. Cao, P. Groche, G. Hirt, B. Kinsey, T. Kuboki, M. Liewald, A. Sterzing, A.E. Tekkaya, Closed-loop control of product properties in metal forming. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 65, 2, 2016, pp. 573-596. B. Lu, Y. Fang, D.K. Xu, J. Chen, S. Ai, H. Long, H. Ou, J. Cao, Investigation of material deformation mechanism in double side incremental sheet forming. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 93, 2015, pp. 37-48. S. He, J. Gu, H. Sol, A. van Bael, P. van Houtte, Y. Tunckol, J.R. Duflou, Determination of Strain in Incremental Sheet Forming Process. KEM, 344, 2007, pp. 503-510. P. Verleysen, J. Peirs, L. Duchene, Determination of the high strain rate forming properties of steel sheet. Comp. Plasticity Xi: Fundamentals and Applications, 2011, pp. 221-228. H. Meier, O. Dewald, J. Zhang, A New Robot-Based Sheet Metal Forming Process. AMR, 6-8, 2005, pp. 465-470. B. Lu, J. Chen, H. Ou, J. Cao, Feature-based tool path generation approach for incremental sheet forming process. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 213, 7, 2013, pp. 1221-1233. P. Groche, F. Hoppe, D. Hesse, S. Calmano, Blanking-bending process chain with disturbance feed-forward and closed-loop control. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 24, 2016, pp. 62-70. Yu (bib0065) 2009; 30 G. Ambrogio, I. Costantino, L. de Napoli, L. Filice, L. Fratini, M. Muzzupappa, Influence of some relevant process parameters on the dimensional accuracy in incremental forming. A numerical and experimental investigation. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 153-154, 2004, pp. 501-507. K. Jackson, J. Allwood, The mechanics of incremental sheet forming. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 209, 3, 2009, pp. 1158-1174. Fiorentino (10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0015) 2015; 39 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0090 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0080 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0070 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0060 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0050 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0040 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0030 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0085 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0020 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0075 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0010 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0055 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0045 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0035 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0025 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0005 Yu (10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0065) 2009; 30 |
References_xml | – reference: J. Jeswiet, F. Micari, G. Hirt, A. Bramley, J. Duflou, J. Allwood, Asymmetric Single Point Incremental Forming of Sheet Metal. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 54, 2, 2005, pp. 88-114. – reference: G. Ambrogio, I. Costantino, L. de Napoli, L. Filice, L. Fratini, M. Muzzupappa, Influence of some relevant process parameters on the dimensional accuracy in incremental forming. A numerical and experimental investigation. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 153-154, 2004, pp. 501-507. – volume: 30 year: 2009 ident: bib0065 article-title: Variation of elastic modulus during plastic deformation and its influence on springback publication-title: Materials & Design – reference: P. Groche, F. Hoppe, D. Hesse, S. Calmano, Blanking-bending process chain with disturbance feed-forward and closed-loop control. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 24, 2016, pp. 62-70. – reference: K. Jackson, J. Allwood, The mechanics of incremental sheet forming. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 209, 3, 2009, pp. 1158-1174. – reference: P. Flores, L. Duchene, C. Bouffioux, T. Lelotte, C. Henrard, N. Pernin, A. Vanbeal, S. He, J. Duflou, A. Habraken, Model identification and FE simulations. Effect of different yield loci and hardening laws in sheet forming. International Journal of Plasticity, 23, 3, 2007, pp. 420-449. – reference: B. Lu, J. Chen, H. Ou, J. Cao, Feature-based tool path generation approach for incremental sheet forming process. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 213, 7, 2013, pp. 1221-1233. – reference: A. E. Tekkaya, J.M. Allwood, P.F. Bariani, S. Bruschi, J. Cao, S. Gramlich, P. Groche, G. Hirt, T. Ishikawa, C. Löbbe, J. Lueg-Althoff, M. Merklein, W.Z. Misiolek, M. Pietrzyk, R. Shivpuri, J. Yanagimoto, Metal forming beyond shaping. Predicting and setting product properties. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 64, 2, 2015, pp. 629-653. – volume: 39 start-page: 167 year: 2015 end-page: 172 ident: bib0015 article-title: Application of artificial cognitive system to incremental sheet forming machine tools for part precision improvement publication-title: Precision Engineering – reference: S. He, J. Gu, H. Sol, A. van Bael, P. van Houtte, Y. Tunckol, J.R. Duflou, Determination of Strain in Incremental Sheet Forming Process. KEM, 344, 2007, pp. 503-510. – reference: J. M. Allwood, S.R. Duncan, J. Cao, P. Groche, G. Hirt, B. Kinsey, T. Kuboki, M. Liewald, A. Sterzing, A.E. Tekkaya, Closed-loop control of product properties in metal forming. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 65, 2, 2016, pp. 573-596. – reference: Meier, H., Smukala, V., Buff, B., Robot-based incremental sheet forming. Roboterbasierte inkrementelle Blechumformung. wt Werkstattstechnik online, 98, 10, 2008. – reference: H. Meier, O. Dewald, J. Zhang, A New Robot-Based Sheet Metal Forming Process. AMR, 6-8, 2005, pp. 465-470. – reference: A. Attanasio, E. Ceretti, C. Giardini, L. Mazzoni, Asymmetric two points incremental forming. Improving surface quality and geometric accuracy by tool path optimization. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 197, 1-3, 2008, pp. 59-67. – reference: T. Schafer, R.D. Schraft, Incremental sheet metal forming by industrial robots. Rapid Prototyping Journal, 11, 5, 2005, pp. 278-286. – reference: B. Lu, Y. Fang, D.K. Xu, J. Chen, S. Ai, H. Long, H. Ou, J. Cao, Investigation of material deformation mechanism in double side incremental sheet forming. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 93, 2015, pp. 37-48. – reference: P. Groche, M. Scheitza, M. Kraft, S. Schmitt, Increased total flexibility by 3D Servo Presses. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 59, 1, 2010, pp. 267-270. – reference: P. Verleysen, J. Peirs, L. Duchene, Determination of the high strain rate forming properties of steel sheet. Comp. Plasticity Xi: Fundamentals and Applications, 2011, pp. 221-228. – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0070 doi: 10.1016/j.cirp.2016.06.002 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0035 doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.344.503 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0060 doi: 10.1016/j.cirp.2015.05.001 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0085 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0025 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.139 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0045 doi: 10.1108/13552540510623585 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0075 doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2016.07.005 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0090 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.03.025 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0020 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.05.053 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0040 doi: 10.1016/j.ijplas.2006.05.006 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0055 doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.6-8.465 – volume: 39 start-page: 167 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0015 article-title: Application of artificial cognitive system to incremental sheet forming machine tools for part precision improvement publication-title: Precision Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2014.08.005 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0030 doi: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2015.03.007 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0080 doi: 10.1016/j.cirp.2010.03.013 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0010 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2013.01.023 – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0005 doi: 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)60021-3 – volume: 30 issue: 3 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0065 article-title: Variation of elastic modulus during plastic deformation and its influence on springback publication-title: Materials & Design – ident: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.058_bib0050 |
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Title | Controlling Product Stiffness by an Incremental Sheet Metal Forming Process |
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