Analysis of Wear Properties of Hardox Steels in Different Soil Conditions
This paper presents the results of wear tests of three types of commercial abrasion-resistant steels. The samples, cut from commercially available sheets of metal, were subjected to wear tests to a total friction path of 20,000 m. The tests were provided using the “rotating bowl” method in three typ...
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Published in | Materials Vol. 15; no. 21; p. 7622 |
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Abstract | This paper presents the results of wear tests of three types of commercial abrasion-resistant steels. The samples, cut from commercially available sheets of metal, were subjected to wear tests to a total friction path of 20,000 m. The tests were provided using the “rotating bowl” method in three types of natural soil masses. The soil moisture and test parameters were kept constant. The tests were carried out in six replications for each material. The testing results indicate that hardness does not determine the resistance to abrasive wear, which is supported by the weight loss results for particular materials. Hardox 600 steel, which is not characterized by the highest hardness, exhibited the lowest weight loss value compared to the other materials in all test soils. For the light soil, the weight loss for Hardox 600 was approx. 1.3 times lower than for Hardox 500 steel and approx. 1.6 times higher than for Hardox Extreme steel. With regards to the medium and heavy soil, the weight losses for Hardox 600 in relation to Hardox 500 steel were approx. 1.7 and 1.6 times lower, respectively, while in relation to Hardox Extreme steel the weight losses were 1.5 and 1.7 times higher, respectively. |
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AbstractList | This paper presents the results of wear tests of three types of commercial abrasion-resistant steels. The samples, cut from commercially available sheets of metal, were subjected to wear tests to a total friction path of 20,000 m. The tests were provided using the "rotating bowl" method in three types of natural soil masses. The soil moisture and test parameters were kept constant. The tests were carried out in six replications for each material. The testing results indicate that hardness does not determine the resistance to abrasive wear, which is supported by the weight loss results for particular materials. Hardox 600 steel, which is not characterized by the highest hardness, exhibited the lowest weight loss value compared to the other materials in all test soils. For the light soil, the weight loss for Hardox 600 was approx. 1.3 times lower than for Hardox 500 steel and approx. 1.6 times higher than for Hardox Extreme steel. With regards to the medium and heavy soil, the weight losses for Hardox 600 in relation to Hardox 500 steel were approx. 1.7 and 1.6 times lower, respectively, while in relation to Hardox Extreme steel the weight losses were 1.5 and 1.7 times higher, respectively.This paper presents the results of wear tests of three types of commercial abrasion-resistant steels. The samples, cut from commercially available sheets of metal, were subjected to wear tests to a total friction path of 20,000 m. The tests were provided using the "rotating bowl" method in three types of natural soil masses. The soil moisture and test parameters were kept constant. The tests were carried out in six replications for each material. The testing results indicate that hardness does not determine the resistance to abrasive wear, which is supported by the weight loss results for particular materials. Hardox 600 steel, which is not characterized by the highest hardness, exhibited the lowest weight loss value compared to the other materials in all test soils. For the light soil, the weight loss for Hardox 600 was approx. 1.3 times lower than for Hardox 500 steel and approx. 1.6 times higher than for Hardox Extreme steel. With regards to the medium and heavy soil, the weight losses for Hardox 600 in relation to Hardox 500 steel were approx. 1.7 and 1.6 times lower, respectively, while in relation to Hardox Extreme steel the weight losses were 1.5 and 1.7 times higher, respectively. This paper presents the results of wear tests of three types of commercial abrasion-resistant steels. The samples, cut from commercially available sheets of metal, were subjected to wear tests to a total friction path of 20,000 m. The tests were provided using the “rotating bowl” method in three types of natural soil masses. The soil moisture and test parameters were kept constant. The tests were carried out in six replications for each material. The testing results indicate that hardness does not determine the resistance to abrasive wear, which is supported by the weight loss results for particular materials. Hardox 600 steel, which is not characterized by the highest hardness, exhibited the lowest weight loss value compared to the other materials in all test soils. For the light soil, the weight loss for Hardox 600 was approx. 1.3 times lower than for Hardox 500 steel and approx. 1.6 times higher than for Hardox Extreme steel. With regards to the medium and heavy soil, the weight losses for Hardox 600 in relation to Hardox 500 steel were approx. 1.7 and 1.6 times lower, respectively, while in relation to Hardox Extreme steel the weight losses were 1.5 and 1.7 times higher, respectively. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Ligier, Krzysztof Konat, Łukasz Zemlik, Martyna Napiórkowski, Jerzy Lemecha, Magdalena |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 The Faculty of Technical Sciences, The University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, M. Oczapowskiego 11, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland 2 The Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Vehicle Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 The Faculty of Technical Sciences, The University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, M. Oczapowskiego 11, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland – name: 2 The Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Vehicle Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Krzysztof orcidid: 0000-0003-1348-7068 surname: Ligier fullname: Ligier, Krzysztof – sequence: 2 givenname: Martyna orcidid: 0000-0002-8604-6469 surname: Zemlik fullname: Zemlik, Martyna – sequence: 3 givenname: Magdalena orcidid: 0000-0003-3414-4099 surname: Lemecha fullname: Lemecha, Magdalena – sequence: 4 givenname: Łukasz orcidid: 0000-0002-9587-8355 surname: Konat fullname: Konat, Łukasz – sequence: 5 givenname: Jerzy orcidid: 0000-0003-2953-7402 surname: Napiórkowski fullname: Napiórkowski, Jerzy |
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SubjectTerms | Abrasion resistant steels Abrasive wear Boron Experiments Grain boundaries Grain size Hardness Mechanical properties Metal sheets Microstructure Moisture effects Soil conditions Soil moisture Soil testing Steel Wear resistance Wear tests Weight loss |
Title | Analysis of Wear Properties of Hardox Steels in Different Soil Conditions |
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