Distribution and resource evaluation of natural gas hydrate in South China sea by combing phase equilibrium mechanism and volumetric method
China Geological Survey conducted the second trial production of natural gas hydrate (NGH) in the Shenhu Area in South China Sea (SCS) from 2019 to 2020. Compared with the first trial production in 2017, the second trial showed significantly increased daily gas production and total gas production, a...
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Published in | Petroleum science Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 26 - 36 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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01.02.2022
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Abstract | China Geological Survey conducted the second trial production of natural gas hydrate (NGH) in the Shenhu Area in South China Sea (SCS) from 2019 to 2020. Compared with the first trial production in 2017, the second trial showed significantly increased daily gas production and total gas production, and removed some technical obstacles for large-scale NGH resource developments in the SCS. However, current NGH resource evaluation in the SCS is still at the stage of prospective gas content assessment, which is unable to guide further NGH exploration and development. This study utilized the hydrate phase balance to delineate the NGH distribution range and effective thickness and volumetric method to evaluate NGH resource. Based on the latest exploration and production data from the Shenhu Area, Monte Carlo simulation was performed to calculate the NGH resource amount with different probabilities. By assuming a 50% cumulative probability, the in-situ NGH resources in the SCS was estimated to be 11.7 × 1012 m3 and the recoverable NGH resources was 2.8 × 1012 m3. These results will provide a more reliable resource basis for China to formulate comprehensive development strategies for oil and gas exploration in the SCS. |
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AbstractList | China Geological Survey conducted the second trial production of natural gas hydrate (NGH) in the Shenhu Area in South China Sea (SCS) from 2019 to 2020. Compared with the first trial production in 2017, the second trial showed significantly increased daily gas production and total gas production, and removed some technical obstacles for large-scale NGH resource developments in the SCS. However, current NGH resource evaluation in the SCS is still at the stage of prospective gas content assessment, which is unable to guide further NGH exploration and development. This study utilized the hydrate phase balance to delineate the NGH distribution range and effective thickness and volumetric method to evaluate NGH resource. Based on the latest exploration and production data from the Shenhu Area, Monte Carlo simulation was performed to calculate the NGH resource amount with different probabilities. By assuming a 50% cumulative probability, the in-situ NGH resources in the SCS was estimated to be 11.7 × 1012 m3 and the recoverable NGH resources was 2.8 × 1012 m3. These results will provide a more reliable resource basis for China to formulate comprehensive development strategies for oil and gas exploration in the SCS. |
Author | Liu, Xiao-Han Wang, En-Ze Hu, Tao Pang, Xiong-Qi Wu, Zhuo-Ya Zhang, Xing-Wen Wang, Tong Xu, Zhi |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Tong surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Tong organization: State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Tao surname: Hu fullname: Hu, Tao email: thu@cup.edu.cn organization: State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Xiong-Qi surname: Pang fullname: Pang, Xiong-Qi email: pangxq@cup.edu.cn organization: State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Xing-Wen surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Xing-Wen organization: State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Xiao-Han surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Xiao-Han organization: State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Zhi surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Zhi organization: State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China – sequence: 7 givenname: En-Ze surname: Wang fullname: Wang, En-Ze organization: School of Earth & Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China – sequence: 8 givenname: Zhuo-Ya surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Zhuo-Ya organization: Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina Company Limited, Beijing, 100083, China |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_egyr_2022_04_011 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4188769 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_petsci_2023_08_027 crossref_primary_10_1080_1064119X_2023_2289613 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ces_2023_119278 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2022_126923 crossref_primary_10_1002_gj_4760 crossref_primary_10_3390_app12178775 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geoen_2023_211682 |
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Keywords | South China Sea Natural gas hydrate Recoverable resources Oil and gas resource In-situ resource |
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SubjectTerms | In-situ resource Natural gas hydrate Oil and gas resource Recoverable resources South China Sea |
Title | Distribution and resource evaluation of natural gas hydrate in South China sea by combing phase equilibrium mechanism and volumetric method |
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