Plant and bacterial nanocellulose: production, properties and applications in medicine, food, cosmetics, electronics and engineering. A review

Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls. Cellulose is a fibrous, water-insoluble substance and is considered to be the most abundant bio-derived polymer on earth. From an industrial perspective, plant cellulose has been the mainstay of the wood industries for the past 100 year...

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Published inEnvironmental chemistry letters Vol. 18; no. 3; pp. 851 - 869
Main Authors de Amorim, Julia Didier Pedrosa, de Souza, Karina Carvalho, Duarte, Cybelle Rodrigues, da Silva Duarte, Izarelle, de Assis Sales Ribeiro, Francisco, Silva, Girlaine Santos, de Farias, Patrícia Maria Albuquerque, Stingl, Andreas, Costa, Andrea Fernanda Santana, Vinhas, Glória Maria, Sarubbo, Leonie Asfora
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 01.05.2020
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls. Cellulose is a fibrous, water-insoluble substance and is considered to be the most abundant bio-derived polymer on earth. From an industrial perspective, plant cellulose has been the mainstay of the wood industries for the past 100 years. The hierarchical organization and semicrystalline nature of cellulose found in plant fibers allows the extraction of nanofibers and nanocrystals using mechanical and chemical top-down de-structuring strategies. Bacterial cellulose has also been increasingly investigated. Bacterial cellulose is composed of cellulose nanofibers secreted extracellularly by some bacteria; bacterial cellulose is therefore obtained using bottom-up synthesis. The unique nanofibrillar structure of bacterial cellulose confers excellent physical and mechanical properties such as high porosity, high elastic modulus and high crystallinity. Research on nanocellulose is accelerating due actual fossil fuel issues such as CO 2 emissions, plastic pollution and lack of renewable energy. Nanocellulose materials are non-toxic, biodegradable and recyclable, with no adverse effects on health and the environment. Here, we review cellulose production methods, properties and applications, focusing on the food industry, biomedical materials and electronic devices. We compare vegetal nanocellulose and bacterial cellulose. The increase in the number of publications on nanocellulose is also discussed.
AbstractList Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls. Cellulose is a fibrous, water-insoluble substance and is considered to be the most abundant bio-derived polymer on earth. From an industrial perspective, plant cellulose has been the mainstay of the wood industries for the past 100 years. The hierarchical organization and semicrystalline nature of cellulose found in plant fibers allows the extraction of nanofibers and nanocrystals using mechanical and chemical top-down de-structuring strategies. Bacterial cellulose has also been increasingly investigated. Bacterial cellulose is composed of cellulose nanofibers secreted extracellularly by some bacteria; bacterial cellulose is therefore obtained using bottom-up synthesis. The unique nanofibrillar structure of bacterial cellulose confers excellent physical and mechanical properties such as high porosity, high elastic modulus and high crystallinity. Research on nanocellulose is accelerating due actual fossil fuel issues such as CO₂ emissions, plastic pollution and lack of renewable energy. Nanocellulose materials are non-toxic, biodegradable and recyclable, with no adverse effects on health and the environment. Here, we review cellulose production methods, properties and applications, focusing on the food industry, biomedical materials and electronic devices. We compare vegetal nanocellulose and bacterial cellulose. The increase in the number of publications on nanocellulose is also discussed.
Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls. Cellulose is a fibrous, water-insoluble substance and is considered to be the most abundant bio-derived polymer on earth. From an industrial perspective, plant cellulose has been the mainstay of the wood industries for the past 100 years. The hierarchical organization and semicrystalline nature of cellulose found in plant fibers allows the extraction of nanofibers and nanocrystals using mechanical and chemical top-down de-structuring strategies. Bacterial cellulose has also been increasingly investigated. Bacterial cellulose is composed of cellulose nanofibers secreted extracellularly by some bacteria; bacterial cellulose is therefore obtained using bottom-up synthesis. The unique nanofibrillar structure of bacterial cellulose confers excellent physical and mechanical properties such as high porosity, high elastic modulus and high crystallinity. Research on nanocellulose is accelerating due actual fossil fuel issues such as CO2 emissions, plastic pollution and lack of renewable energy. Nanocellulose materials are non-toxic, biodegradable and recyclable, with no adverse effects on health and the environment. Here, we review cellulose production methods, properties and applications, focusing on the food industry, biomedical materials and electronic devices. We compare vegetal nanocellulose and bacterial cellulose. The increase in the number of publications on nanocellulose is also discussed.
Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls. Cellulose is a fibrous, water-insoluble substance and is considered to be the most abundant bio-derived polymer on earth. From an industrial perspective, plant cellulose has been the mainstay of the wood industries for the past 100 years. The hierarchical organization and semicrystalline nature of cellulose found in plant fibers allows the extraction of nanofibers and nanocrystals using mechanical and chemical top-down de-structuring strategies. Bacterial cellulose has also been increasingly investigated. Bacterial cellulose is composed of cellulose nanofibers secreted extracellularly by some bacteria; bacterial cellulose is therefore obtained using bottom-up synthesis. The unique nanofibrillar structure of bacterial cellulose confers excellent physical and mechanical properties such as high porosity, high elastic modulus and high crystallinity. Research on nanocellulose is accelerating due actual fossil fuel issues such as CO 2 emissions, plastic pollution and lack of renewable energy. Nanocellulose materials are non-toxic, biodegradable and recyclable, with no adverse effects on health and the environment. Here, we review cellulose production methods, properties and applications, focusing on the food industry, biomedical materials and electronic devices. We compare vegetal nanocellulose and bacterial cellulose. The increase in the number of publications on nanocellulose is also discussed.
Author Vinhas, Glória Maria
Stingl, Andreas
Costa, Andrea Fernanda Santana
de Farias, Patrícia Maria Albuquerque
Sarubbo, Leonie Asfora
de Souza, Karina Carvalho
da Silva Duarte, Izarelle
Duarte, Cybelle Rodrigues
Silva, Girlaine Santos
de Amorim, Julia Didier Pedrosa
de Assis Sales Ribeiro, Francisco
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Julia Didier Pedrosa
  surname: de Amorim
  fullname: de Amorim, Julia Didier Pedrosa
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Karina Carvalho
  surname: de Souza
  fullname: de Souza, Karina Carvalho
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Cybelle Rodrigues
  surname: Duarte
  fullname: Duarte, Cybelle Rodrigues
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Izarelle
  surname: da Silva Duarte
  fullname: da Silva Duarte, Izarelle
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Francisco
  surname: de Assis Sales Ribeiro
  fullname: de Assis Sales Ribeiro, Francisco
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Girlaine Santos
  surname: Silva
  fullname: Silva, Girlaine Santos
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Patrícia Maria Albuquerque
  surname: de Farias
  fullname: de Farias, Patrícia Maria Albuquerque
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Andreas
  surname: Stingl
  fullname: Stingl, Andreas
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Andrea Fernanda Santana
  surname: Costa
  fullname: Costa, Andrea Fernanda Santana
  organization: Centro de Comunicação e Design, Centro Acadêmico da Região Agreste, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Instituto Avançado de Tecnologia e Inovação (IATI)
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Glória Maria
  surname: Vinhas
  fullname: Vinhas, Glória Maria
  organization: Centro de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Leonie Asfora
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4746-0560
  surname: Sarubbo
  fullname: Sarubbo, Leonie Asfora
  email: leonie.sarubbo@unicap.br
  organization: Instituto Avançado de Tecnologia e Inovação (IATI), Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Católica de Pernambuco
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Snippet Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls. Cellulose is a fibrous, water-insoluble substance and is considered to be the most abundant...
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SubjectTerms Analytical Chemistry
Bacteria
Biocompatibility
Biodegradability
Biodegradation
Biomedical materials
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide emissions
Cell walls
Cellulose
Cellulose fibers
cellulose nanofibers
Cosmetics
crystal structure
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Electronic devices
Electronic equipment
electronics
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental management
Food industry
Food processing industry
Foods
Fossil fuels
Geochemistry
Industrial pollution
Industry
Mechanical properties
Medical sciences
Medicinal plants
medicine
Modulus of elasticity
Nanocrystals
Nanofibers
Physical properties
Plant extracts
Plant fibers
Plastic pollution
Pollution
Polymers
Porosity
Production methods
Renewable energy
Renewable resources
Resource management
Review
Vegetable fibers
Water pollution
water solubility
wood
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  providerName: ProQuest
Title Plant and bacterial nanocellulose: production, properties and applications in medicine, food, cosmetics, electronics and engineering. A review
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Volume 18
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