Flotation of high-grade fluorite in a short column under negative bias regime
This paper presents flotation results carried out on fluorite ore using a relatively short column, operated under negative bias regime and without wash water. The term short column is used from a kinetic point of view from which collection zone comes out to be around 8 m tall (the relation height/di...
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Published in | Minerals engineering Vol. 19; no. 13; pp. 1393 - 1396 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.11.2006
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | This paper presents flotation results carried out on fluorite ore using a relatively short column, operated under negative bias regime and without wash water. The term short column is used from a kinetic point of view from which collection zone comes out to be around 8
m tall (the relation height/diameter appears valid for industrial size columns). Negative bias was achieved making tailing flow smaller than feed flow. Hence, part of the water is carried up within bubbles wakes. No wash water is added.
It was found that, heavily loaded bubbles, formed in high-grade fluorite pulps, at negative bias, levitate easier than positive bias. Under such conditions, carrying capacity of columns seems to increase due to a decrease in downward velocity of pulp. Recovery increases considerably, resulting in a sort of rougher flotation. High recovery as well as grades was obtained under negative bias regime. |
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AbstractList | This paper presents flotation results carried out on fluorite ore using a relatively short column, operated under negative bias regime and without wash water. The term short column is used from a kinetic point of view from which collection zone comes out to be around 8
m tall (the relation height/diameter appears valid for industrial size columns). Negative bias was achieved making tailing flow smaller than feed flow. Hence, part of the water is carried up within bubbles wakes. No wash water is added.
It was found that, heavily loaded bubbles, formed in high-grade fluorite pulps, at negative bias, levitate easier than positive bias. Under such conditions, carrying capacity of columns seems to increase due to a decrease in downward velocity of pulp. Recovery increases considerably, resulting in a sort of rougher flotation. High recovery as well as grades was obtained under negative bias regime. |
Author | Aliaga, W. Brum, I.A.S. Batistella, M.A. Sampaio, C.H. Ferreira, K.R.S. |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_met5031520 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mineng_2018_02_016 crossref_primary_10_1155_2015_859365 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mineng_2022_107703 crossref_primary_10_3390_app10165667 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hydromet_2018_08_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_colsurfa_2021_127987 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2018_05_055 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2020_116698 crossref_primary_10_1134_S1062739122020132 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mineng_2023_108301 |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.minpro.2005.01.004 10.1016/0301-7516(91)90062-N 10.1016/S0892-6875(02)00035-3 |
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References_xml | – volume: 76 start-page: 225 year: 2005 end-page: 233 ident: bib4 article-title: Effect of frother on bubble size publication-title: Int. J. Miner. Process. contributor: fullname: Heiskanen – year: 1995 ident: bib6 article-title: Column Flotation, Processes, Design and Practices contributor: fullname: Rubinstein – volume: 33 start-page: 343 year: 1991 end-page: 354 ident: bib3 article-title: Column flotation, a selected review publication-title: Int. J. Miner. Process. contributor: fullname: Dobby – start-page: 16 year: 1991 end-page: 21 ident: bib8 article-title: Flotation of coarse particles in a counter-current column cell publication-title: Miner. Metallurg. Process. contributor: fullname: Barbery – start-page: c170 year: 1993 end-page: c174 ident: bib7 article-title: Application of column cells to potash flotation in brines publication-title: Trans IMM/Sect. C contributor: fullname: Aliaga – year: 1990 ident: bib2 article-title: Column Flotation contributor: fullname: Dobby – volume: 111 start-page: C143 year: 2003 end-page: C148 ident: bib1 article-title: Predicting gás hold-up in flotation columns from the physical characteristics of rigid spargers publication-title: Trans. Institut. Mining Metallurg., Sec. C contributor: fullname: Tavera – volume: 15 start-page: 325 year: 2002 end-page: 331 ident: bib5 article-title: Effect of collection zone height and operating variables on recovery of overload flotation columns publication-title: Miner. Eng. contributor: fullname: Nava A. – start-page: 16 year: 1991 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib8 article-title: Flotation of coarse particles in a counter-current column cell publication-title: Miner. Metallurg. Process. contributor: fullname: Soto – start-page: c170 year: 1993 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib7 article-title: Application of column cells to potash flotation in brines publication-title: Trans IMM/Sect. C contributor: fullname: Soto – volume: 76 start-page: 225 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib4 article-title: Effect of frother on bubble size publication-title: Int. J. Miner. Process. doi: 10.1016/j.minpro.2005.01.004 contributor: fullname: Grau – year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib6 contributor: fullname: Rubinstein – volume: 111 start-page: C143 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib1 article-title: Predicting gás hold-up in flotation columns from the physical characteristics of rigid spargers publication-title: Trans. Institut. Mining Metallurg., Sec. C contributor: fullname: Escudero – volume: 33 start-page: 343 year: 1991 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib3 article-title: Column flotation, a selected review publication-title: Int. J. Miner. Process. doi: 10.1016/0301-7516(91)90062-N contributor: fullname: Finch – volume: 15 start-page: 325 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib5 article-title: Effect of collection zone height and operating variables on recovery of overload flotation columns publication-title: Miner. Eng. doi: 10.1016/S0892-6875(02)00035-3 contributor: fullname: Pérez G. – ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib9 – year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/j.mineng.2006.02.002_bib2 contributor: fullname: Finch |
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SubjectTerms | Fluorite Negative bias regime Short column flotation |
Title | Flotation of high-grade fluorite in a short column under negative bias regime |
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