Effect of different surfactants on removal efficiency of heavy metals in sewage sludge treated by a novel method combining bio-acidification with Fenton oxidation

The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of different surfactants on the removal efficiency of heavy metals in sewage sludge treated by a method combining bio-acidification with Fenton oxidation. Four surfactants were adopted such as anionic surfactant (sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SD...

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Published in	Journal of Central South University Vol. 21; no. 12; pp. 4623 - 4629
Main Authors	Ren, Miao-miao, Yuan, Xing-zhong, Zhu, Yi, Huang, Hua-jun, Zeng, Guang-ming, Li, Hui, Chen, Ming, Wang, Hou, Chen, Chang-ya, Lin, Ning-bo
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	Heidelberg Central South University 01.12.2014
Subjects	Engineering Metallic Materials bio-acidification surfactants heavy metals sewage sludge Fenton oxidation
Online Access	Get full text
ISSN	2095-2899 2227-5223
DOI	10.1007/s11771-014-2469-3

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Abstract	The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of different surfactants on the removal efficiency of heavy metals in sewage sludge treated by a method combining bio-acidification with Fenton oxidation. Four surfactants were adopted such as anionic surfactant (sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SDBS), nonionic surfactants (tween-20 and tween-60) and cationic surfactant (hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, HTAC), respectively. The indigenous sulfur-oxidizing bacteria in bio-acidification phase were enriched and cultured from fresh activated sludge obtained from a wastewater treatment plant. It is shown that different surfactants exhibited distinct effect on the removal efficiency of heavy metals from sewage sludge. The nonionic surfactants, especially tween-60, promotes the solubilization of heavy metals, while the anionic and cationic surfactants hinder the removal of heavy metals. Copper is efficiently leached. The removal efficiency of cadium is relatively lower than that of Cu due to the demand for rigorous pH value. Lead is leached with a low efficiency as the formation of low soluble PbSO 4 precipitates.
AbstractList	The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of different surfactants on the removal efficiency of heavy metals in sewage sludge treated by a method combining bio-acidification with Fenton oxidation. Four surfactants were adopted such as anionic surfactant (sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SDBS), nonionic surfactants (tween-20 and tween-60) and cationic surfactant (hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, HTAC), respectively. The indigenous sulfur-oxidizing bacteria in bio-acidification phase were enriched and cultured from fresh activated sludge obtained from a wastewater treatment plant. It is shown that different surfactants exhibited distinct effect on the removal efficiency of heavy metals from sewage sludge. The nonionic surfactants, especially tween-60, promotes the solubilization of heavy metals, while the anionic and cationic surfactants hinder the removal of heavy metals. Copper is efficiently leached. The removal efficiency of cadium is relatively lower than that of Cu due to the demand for rigorous pH value. Lead is leached with a low efficiency as the formation of low soluble PbSO 4 precipitates.
Author	Chen, Ming Lin, Ning-bo Zhu, Yi Wang, Hou Huang, Hua-jun Li, Hui Chen, Chang-ya Ren, Miao-miao Yuan, Xing-zhong Zeng, Guang-ming
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Miao-miao surname: Ren fullname: Ren, Miao-miao organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 2 givenname: Xing-zhong surname: Yuan fullname: Yuan, Xing-zhong email: yxz@hnu.edu.cn organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 3 givenname: Yi surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, Yi organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 4 givenname: Hua-jun surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Hua-jun organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 5 givenname: Guang-ming surname: Zeng fullname: Zeng, Guang-ming organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 6 givenname: Hui surname: Li fullname: Li, Hui organization: Hunan Academy of Forestry, Hunan Engineering Research Centre for Biodiesel – sequence: 7 givenname: Ming surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Ming organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 8 givenname: Hou surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Hou organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 9 givenname: Chang-ya surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Chang-ya organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University – sequence: 10 givenname: Ning-bo surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Ning-bo organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environment Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan University
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Snippet	The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of different surfactants on the removal efficiency of heavy metals in sewage sludge treated by a method...
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SubjectTerms	Engineering Metallic Materials
Title	Effect of different surfactants on removal efficiency of heavy metals in sewage sludge treated by a novel method combining bio-acidification with Fenton oxidation
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