Influence of silicate anions structure on desilication in silicate-bearing sodium aluminate solution

The structural changes of silicate anions in the desilication process with the addition of calcium hydrate alumino-carbonate were studied by measuring Raman spectra, infrared spectra and corresponding second derivative spectra. The results show that the desilication ratio in the solution prepared by...

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Published inJournal of Central South University Vol. 23; no. 7; pp. 1569 - 1575
Main Authors Liu, Gui-hua, Zhang, Wen, Qi, Tian-gui, Peng, Zhi-hong, Zhou, Qiu-sheng, Li, Xiao-bin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Changsha Central South University 01.07.2016
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Abstract The structural changes of silicate anions in the desilication process with the addition of calcium hydrate alumino-carbonate were studied by measuring Raman spectra, infrared spectra and corresponding second derivative spectra. The results show that the desilication ratio in the solution prepared by the addition of sodium silicate (solution-SS) is much greater than that in the solution by the addition of green liquor (solution-GL), and low alumina concentration in the sodium aluminate solutions facilitates the desilication process. It is also shown that alumino-silicate anions in the solution-GL, and Q 3 polymeric silicate anions in solution-SS are predominant, respectively. In addition, increasing the concentration of silica favors respectively the formation of the alumino-silicate or the Q 3 silicate anions in the solution-GL or the solution-SS. Therefore, it can be inferred that the low desilication ratio in the silicate-bearing aluminate solution is mainly attributed to the existence of alumino-silicate anions.
AbstractList The structural changes of silicate anions in the desilication process with the addition of calcium hydrate alumino-carbonate were studied by measuring Raman spectra, infrared spectra and corresponding second derivative spectra. The results show that the desilication ratio in the solution prepared by the addition of sodium silicate (solution-SS) is much greater than that in the solution by the addition of green liquor (solution-GL), and low alumina concentration in the sodium aluminate solutions facilitates the desilication process. It is also shown that alumino-silicate anions in the solution-GL, and Q 3 polymeric silicate anions in solution-SS are predominant, respectively. In addition, increasing the concentration of silica favors respectively the formation of the alumino-silicate or the Q 3 silicate anions in the solution-GL or the solution-SS. Therefore, it can be inferred that the low desilication ratio in the silicate-bearing aluminate solution is mainly attributed to the existence of alumino-silicate anions.
Author Liu, Gui-hua
Peng, Zhi-hong
Zhou, Qiu-sheng
Zhang, Wen
Qi, Tian-gui
Li, Xiao-bin
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Keywords sodium aluminate solution
silicate anion
second derivative spectrum of IR
desilication
structure
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Snippet The structural changes of silicate anions in the desilication process with the addition of calcium hydrate alumino-carbonate were studied by measuring Raman...
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SubjectTerms Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Engineering
Materials
Metallic Materials
Metallurgy
Title Influence of silicate anions structure on desilication in silicate-bearing sodium aluminate solution
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Volume 23
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