The whole process, bubble dynamic analysis in two-phase transport of the passive miniature direct methanol fuel cells
In this paper, the force controlling bubble formation is calculated in anode reaction region by establishing a two-phase dynamic model. The whole dynamic process of bubble generation, growth, merging and detachment in porous media and microchannels are analyzed in depth. The effects of methanol conc...
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| Published in | Journal of power sources Vol. 416; pp. 9 - 20 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier B.V
15.03.2019
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| Abstract | In this paper, the force controlling bubble formation is calculated in anode reaction region by establishing a two-phase dynamic model. The whole dynamic process of bubble generation, growth, merging and detachment in porous media and microchannels are analyzed in depth. The effects of methanol concentration and discharge current on the bubble in the pores of the diffusion layer are analyzed, and the cross-section effect and hydrophobic effect of the flow channel are simulated. Besides, through visual experiments, a further understanding of cell performance, anode bubble growth characteristics and the behavior of bubbles are established to verify the simulation. Simulation and experimental results both show that the size and number of anode CO2 bubbles are highly correlated with cell operating conditions. More and smaller bubbles are easily generated when the anode reaction is more intense.
•The force on process of bubble formation is calculated by dynamic model.•The whole bubble dynamic process are analyzed.•The effects of parameters on the bubble are simulated.•More but smaller CO2 bubbles appear with better operating conditions. |
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| AbstractList | In this paper, the force controlling bubble formation is calculated in anode reaction region by establishing a two-phase dynamic model. The whole dynamic process of bubble generation, growth, merging and detachment in porous media and microchannels are analyzed in depth. The effects of methanol concentration and discharge current on the bubble in the pores of the diffusion layer are analyzed, and the cross-section effect and hydrophobic effect of the flow channel are simulated. Besides, through visual experiments, a further understanding of cell performance, anode bubble growth characteristics and the behavior of bubbles are established to verify the simulation. Simulation and experimental results both show that the size and number of anode CO2 bubbles are highly correlated with cell operating conditions. More and smaller bubbles are easily generated when the anode reaction is more intense.
•The force on process of bubble formation is calculated by dynamic model.•The whole bubble dynamic process are analyzed.•The effects of parameters on the bubble are simulated.•More but smaller CO2 bubbles appear with better operating conditions. |
| Author | Zuo, Kaiyuan Cao, Cheng Guo, Zhongming Yuan, Zhenyu Chuai, Wenhui Chen, Shuxuan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Zhenyu orcidid: 0000-0003-2988-2214 surname: Yuan fullname: Yuan, Zhenyu email: yuanzhenyu@ise.neu.edu.cn – sequence: 2 givenname: Kaiyuan surname: Zuo fullname: Zuo, Kaiyuan – sequence: 3 givenname: Cheng surname: Cao fullname: Cao, Cheng – sequence: 4 givenname: Shuxuan surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Shuxuan – sequence: 5 givenname: Wenhui surname: Chuai fullname: Chuai, Wenhui – sequence: 6 givenname: Zhongming surname: Guo fullname: Guo, Zhongming |
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| Snippet | In this paper, the force controlling bubble formation is calculated in anode reaction region by establishing a two-phase dynamic model. The whole dynamic... |
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| SubjectTerms | Bubbles Passive micro direct methanol fuel cells Transport optimization Whole dynamic process |
| Title | The whole process, bubble dynamic analysis in two-phase transport of the passive miniature direct methanol fuel cells |
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