The effect of matrix properties on reinforcement in short alumina fibre-aluminium metal matrix composites
The present investigation of alloy matrix effects on room-temperature strengthening in delta-alumina-reinforced Al alloys notes that these alloy matrices are differentiated into two families exhibiting distinctive responses to fiber strengthening. While the first of these families derived minimal im...
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| Published in | Journal of materials science Vol. 22; no. 8; pp. 3005 - 3010 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Heidelberg
Springer
01.08.1987
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | The present investigation of alloy matrix effects on room-temperature strengthening in delta-alumina-reinforced Al alloys notes that these alloy matrices are differentiated into two families exhibiting distinctive responses to fiber strengthening. While the first of these families derived minimal improvement in room-temperature strength, the second achieved improvements of up to 300 percent. These responses are presently accounted for by a simple rule-of-mixtures strength analysis incorporating modifications that take continuous and random orientations of the reinforcement into account. Little reinforcement occurs when matrix properties yield a high value of the critical volume fraction, which must be exceeded for an increase in strength. Optimum room-temperature reinforcement requires that the matrix alloy exhibit a low rate of work-hardening. (O.C.) |
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| AbstractList | The present investigation of alloy matrix effects on room-temperature strengthening in delta-alumina-reinforced Al alloys notes that these alloy matrices are differentiated into two families exhibiting distinctive responses to fiber strengthening. While the first of these families derived minimal improvement in room-temperature strength, the second achieved improvements of up to 300 percent. These responses are presently accounted for by a simple rule-of-mixtures strength analysis incorporating modifications that take continuous and random orientations of the reinforcement into account. Little reinforcement occurs when matrix properties yield a high value of the critical volume fraction, which must be exceeded for an increase in strength. Optimum room-temperature reinforcement requires that the matrix alloy exhibit a low rate of work-hardening. (O.C.) The effect of the alloy matrix on room-temperature strengthening in delta -alumina--reinforced aluminium alloys has been investigated. Alloy matrices fell into two families exhibiting significantly different fibre-strengthening response. The first gave rise to little or no improvement in the room-temperature strength, while the second gave significant improvements by up to 300%. It is shown that a simple rule of mixtures (ROM) strength analysis, modified to account for the discontinuous and random orientation of the reinforcement, can adequately explain these responses. Little or no reinforcement occurs when the matrix properties result in a high value for the critical volume fraction, V sub CRIT , which must be exceeded to produce any increase in strength. However, by careful selection of the matrix alloy V sub CRIT can be reduced, thus giving significant reinforcement of the room-temperature strength. This analysis shows that for optimum room-temperature reinforcement the matrix alloys should exhibit a low rate of work-hardening. In certain alloys, reinforcement levels were in excess of those predicted by the ROM analysis. It is proposed that this occurs in relatively low-strength matrices as a result of dispersion strengthening of the matrix due to the presence of the fibre array. 4 ref.--AA |
| Author | FRIEND, C. M |
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| Keywords | Scanning electron microscopy Pressure die casting Fibre reinforced metal Fiber Fibre Aluminium alloy Microstructure Alumina Tensile strength |
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| Snippet | The present investigation of alloy matrix effects on room-temperature strengthening in delta-alumina-reinforced Al alloys notes that these alloy matrices are... The effect of the alloy matrix on room-temperature strengthening in delta -alumina--reinforced aluminium alloys has been investigated. Alloy matrices fell into... |
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| Title | The effect of matrix properties on reinforcement in short alumina fibre-aluminium metal matrix composites |
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