Torque-compensation for energy-efficient motion of robotic limbs in a stance
This paper addresses a new variable stiffness actuator (VSA) of a walking robot in a stance that can actively regulate a spring preload through correlation between spring reaction forces and joint variables. Here, VSA aims to realize energy-efficient stance motion of robotic limbs system from changi...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of mechanical science and technology Vol. 32; no. 12; pp. 5907 - 5912 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Seoul
Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
01.12.2018
Springer Nature B.V 대한기계학회 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1738-494X 1976-3824 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12206-018-1141-5 |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | This paper addresses a new variable stiffness actuator (VSA) of a walking robot in a stance that can actively regulate a spring preload through correlation between spring reaction forces and joint variables. Here, VSA aims to realize energy-efficient stance motion of robotic limbs system from changing working conditions of a walking robot. Compared to conventional spring-loaded structures, it can effectively control both a spring stiffness and a spring-clamping configuration on humanoid’s lower body responding on uncertainties. ADAMS / MATLAB co-simulation system and experiments on the proposed VSA system as an active torque compensator are investigated for realizing energy-efficient motion in a robot’s stance. |
---|---|
AbstractList | This paper addresses a new variable stiffness actuator (VSA) of a walking robot in a stance that can actively regulate a spring preload through correlation between spring reaction forces and joint variables. Here, VSA aims to realize energy-efficient stance motion of robotic limbs system from changing working conditions of a walking robot. Compared to conventional spring-loaded structures, it can effectively control both a spring stiffness and a spring-clamping configuration on humanoid’s lower body responding on uncertainties. ADAMS / MATLAB co-simulation system and experiments on the proposed VSA system as an active torque compensator are investigated for realizing energy-efficient motion in a robot’s stance. This paper addresses a new variable stiffness actuator (VSA) of a walking robot in a stance that can actively regulate a spring preload through correlation between spring reaction forces and joint variables. Here, VSA aims to realize energy-efficient stance motion of robotic limbs system from changing working conditions of a walking robot. Compared to conventional spring-loaded structures, it can effectively control both a spring stiffness and a spring-clamping configuration on humanoid’s lower body responding on uncertainties. ADAMS / MATLAB co-simulation system and experiments on the proposed VSA system as an active torque compensator are investigated for realizing energy-efficient motion in a robot’s stance. KCI Citation Count: 0 |
Author | Lee, Sangryong Yi, Hak Yun, Junghwan |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Junghwan surname: Yun fullname: Yun, Junghwan organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University – sequence: 2 givenname: Hak surname: Yi fullname: Yi, Hak email: yihak@knu.ac.kr organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University – sequence: 3 givenname: Sangryong surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sangryong email: srlee@knu.ac.kr organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University |
BackLink | https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002410150$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) |
BookMark | eNp9kE1LAzEQhoNUsFZ_gLcFTx6iSTZfeyzFj0JBkArewm42KWm7SU22h_57064gCHqZGTLvM5l5L8HIB28AuMHoHiMkHhImBHGIsIQYUwzZGRjjSnBYSkJHuRalhLSiHxfgMqU1QpxQjMdgsQzxc2-gDt3O-FT3LvjChlgYb-LqAI21Tjvj-6ILp16wRQxNrnWxdV2TCueLukh97bW5Aue23iZz_Z0n4P3pcTl7gYvX5_lsuoC6ZKiHLbe4KnOgjBpEONaUM1ExY4kUlpctIk1-IpTIluezGiZNrZHBgletoFU5AXfDXB-t2minQu1OeRXUJqrp23KuSsklZjJrbwftLoZ8aOrVOuyjz-spQiWqKi4Qyio8qHQMKUVj1S66ro4HhZE6GqwGg1U2WB0NViwz4hejXX8ysI-12_5LkoFM-Re_MvFnp7-hL8wJj00 |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s12206_020_0438_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12206_019_1237_6 |
Cites_doi | 10.1109/TMECH.2015.2501019 10.1007/s12206-009-0516-z 10.5772/56927 10.1109/MRA.2008.927689 10.1177/0278364914545673 10.1080/01691864.2015.1094408 10.1109/ROBIO.2012.6491222 10.1007/s12206-010-0813-6 10.1016/j.robot.2013.06.009 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | KSME & Springer 2018 KSME & Springer 2018. |
Copyright_xml | – notice: KSME & Springer 2018 – notice: KSME & Springer 2018. |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7TB 8FD 8FE 8FG ABJCF AFKRA BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU DWQXO FR3 HCIFZ L6V M7S PHGZM PHGZT PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS S0W ACYCR |
DOI | 10.1007/s12206-018-1141-5 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Technology Collection ProQuest One ProQuest Central Engineering Research Database SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Engineering Collection Engineering Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection DELNET Engineering & Technology Collection Korean Citation Index |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Engineering Database Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Engineering Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest DELNET Engineering and Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Collection Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Central (New) Engineering Collection ProQuest One Academic (New) |
DatabaseTitleList | Engineering Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 1976-3824 |
EndPage | 5912 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_3868158 10_1007_s12206_018_1141_5 |
GroupedDBID | -5B -5G -BR -EM -Y2 -~C .86 .UV .VR 06D 0R~ 0VY 1N0 2.D 203 29L 29~ 2J2 2JN 2JY 2KG 2KM 2LR 2VQ 2~H 30V 4.4 406 408 40D 40E 5GY 5VS 6NX 8FE 8FG 8UJ 95- 95. 95~ 96X 9ZL AAAVM AABHQ AACDK AAHNG AAIAL AAJBT AAJKR AANZL AARHV AARTL AASML AATNV AATVU AAUYE AAWCG AAYIU AAYQN AAYTO AAYZH ABAKF ABDZT ABECU ABFTD ABFTV ABHQN ABJCF ABJNI ABJOX ABKCH ABMNI ABMQK ABNWP ABQBU ABQSL ABSXP ABTEG ABTHY ABTKH ABTMW ABWNU ABXPI ACAOD ACBXY ACDTI ACGFS ACHSB ACHXU ACIWK ACKNC ACMDZ ACMLO ACOKC ACOMO ACPIV ACSNA ACZOJ ADHIR ADINQ ADKNI ADKPE ADMLS ADRFC ADTPH ADURQ ADYFF ADZKW AEBTG AEFQL AEGAL AEGNC AEJHL AEJRE AEKMD AEMSY AENEX AEOHA AEPYU AESKC AETLH AEVLU AEXYK AFBBN AFGCZ AFKRA AFLOW AFQWF AFWTZ AFZKB AGAYW AGDGC AGJBK AGMZJ AGQEE AGQMX AGRTI AGWIL AGWZB AGYKE AHAVH AHBYD AHKAY AHSBF AHYZX AIAKS AIGIU AIIXL AILAN AITGF AJBLW AJRNO ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALWAN AMKLP AMXSW AMYLF AOCGG ARCEE ARMRJ ASPBG AVWKF AXYYD AYJHY AZFZN B-. BA0 BDATZ BENPR BGLVJ CAG CCPQU COF CS3 CSCUP DBRKI DDRTE DNIVK DPUIP EBLON EBS EIOEI EJD ESBYG FEDTE FERAY FFXSO FIGPU FINBP FNLPD FRRFC FSGXE FWDCC GGCAI GGRSB GJIRD GNWQR GQ6 GQ7 GW5 H13 HCIFZ HF~ HG6 HMJXF HRMNR HVGLF HZ~ I-F IJ- IKXTQ IWAJR IXC IXD I~X I~Z J-C J0Z JBSCW JZLTJ KOV KVFHK L6V LLZTM M7S MA- MK~ ML~ MZR NDZJH NF0 NPVJJ NQJWS O9- P9P PF0 PT4 PTHSS Q2X QOS R89 R9I RHV ROL RPX RSV S0W S16 S1Z S26 S27 S28 S3B SAP SCLPG SDH SEG SHX SISQX SJYHP SNE SNPRN SNX SOHCF SOJ SPISZ SRMVM SSLCW STPWE SZN T13 T16 TDB TSG TSV TUC TUS U2A UG4 UOJIU UTJUX UZXMN VC2 VFIZW W48 WK8 YLTOR Z45 Z5O Z7R Z7S Z7V Z7W Z7X Z7Y Z7Z Z81 Z83 Z85 Z86 Z88 Z8M Z8R Z8T Z8W ZMTXR ZZE ~A9 AAPKM AAYXX ABDBE ABFSG ACSTC ADHKG AEZWR AFDZB AFHIU AFOHR AGQPQ AHPBZ AHWEU AIXLP ATHPR CITATION PHGZM PHGZT 7TB 8FD ABRTQ DWQXO FR3 PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS AABYN AAFGU AAYFA ABFGW ABKAS ACBMV ACBRV ACBYP ACIGE ACIPQ ACTTH ACVWB ACWMK ACYCR ADMDM ADMVV ADOXG AEEQQ AEFTE AEKVL AESTI AEVTX AFNRJ AGGBP AIMYW AJDOV AKQUC SCV UNUBA |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-d6f1936f1454e0261c465795ef287f63d02bc462428d6220b58eac0e1769d7493 |
IEDL.DBID | 8FG |
ISSN | 1738-494X |
IngestDate | Tue Nov 21 21:39:11 EST 2023 Fri Jul 25 12:28:24 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 02:20:30 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:57:29 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 21 02:37:33 EST 2025 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 12 |
Keywords | Variable stiffness Robotic limbs Energy-efficient motion Torque-compensation |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c350t-d6f1936f1454e0261c465795ef287f63d02bc462428d6220b58eac0e1769d7493 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
PQID | 2480996700 |
PQPubID | 326249 |
PageCount | 6 |
ParticipantIDs | nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_3868158 proquest_journals_2480996700 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12206_018_1141_5 crossref_citationtrail_10_1007_s12206_018_1141_5 springer_journals_10_1007_s12206_018_1141_5 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 20181200 2018-12-00 20181201 2018-12 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2018-12-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2018 text: 20181200 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | Seoul |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Seoul – name: Heidelberg |
PublicationTitle | Journal of mechanical science and technology |
PublicationTitleAbbrev | J Mech Sci Technol |
PublicationYear | 2018 |
Publisher | Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Springer Nature B.V 대한기계학회 |
Publisher_xml | – name: Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers – name: Springer Nature B.V – name: 대한기계학회 |
References | KnabeC.LeeB.OrekhovV.HongD.Design of acompact, lightweight, electromechanical linear series elastic actuator, Proceedings of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences & Computers and Information in Engineering Conference201418 KimB. S.SongJ. B.Hybrid dual actuator unit: A design of a variable stiffness actuator based on an adjustable moment arm mechanism201016551660 NamK.KimB.SongJ.Compliant actuation of parallel–type variable stiffness actuator based on antagonistic actuationJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology201024112315232110.1007/s12206-010-0813-6 LahrD.YiH.HongD.Biologically inspired design of a parallel actuated humanoid robotAdvanced Robotics201630210911810.1080/01691864.2015.1094408 PaineN.SentisL.A new prismatic series elastic actuator with compact size and high performance201210.1109/ROBIO.2012.6491222 YooJ. H.HyunM. W.ChoiJ. H.KangS. C.KimS. J.Optimal design of a variable stiffness joint in a robot manipulator using the response surface methodJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology2009232236224310.1007/s12206-009-0516-z RobinsonD. W.PrattJ. E.PaluskaD. J.PrattG. A.Series elastic actuator development for a biomimetic walking robot, IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics1999561568 PrattG. A.WilliamsonM. M.Series elastic actuators, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Pittsburg, Pennsylvani1995399406 AccotoD.CarpinoG.SergiF.TagliamonteN. L.ZolloL.GuglielmelliE.Design and characterization of a novel high–power series elastic actuator for a lower limb robotic orthosisInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems2013101011210.5772/56927 ValleryH.VenemanJ.AsseldonkE. V.EkkelenkampR.BussM.KooijH. V. D.Compliant actuation of rehabilitation robots: Benefits and limitations of series elastic actuatorsIEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine2008153606910.1109/MRA.2008.927689 RouseE. J.MooneyL. M.HerrH. M.Clutchable series–elastic actuator: Implications for prosthetic knee designThe International Journal of Robotics Research2014331311510.1177/0278364914545673 VanderborghtB.Variable impedance actuators: A reviewRobotics and Autonomous Systems201361121601161410.1016/j.robot.2013.06.009 WolfS.Variable stiffness actuators: Review on design and componentsIEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics20162152418243010.1109/TMECH.2015.2501019 N. Paine (1141_CR9) 2012 G. A. Pratt (1141_CR1) 1995 D. Lahr (1141_CR3) 2016; 30 S. Wolf (1141_CR10) 2016; 21 D. Accoto (1141_CR4) 2013; 10 E. J. Rouse (1141_CR7) 2014; 33 H. Vallery (1141_CR6) 2008; 15 K. Nam (1141_CR12) 2010; 24 D. W. Robinson (1141_CR2) 1999 C. Knabe (1141_CR8) 2014 B. Vanderborght (1141_CR13) 2013; 61 J. H. Yoo (1141_CR5) 2009; 23 B. S. Kim (1141_CR11) 2010 |
References_xml | – reference: YooJ. H.HyunM. W.ChoiJ. H.KangS. C.KimS. J.Optimal design of a variable stiffness joint in a robot manipulator using the response surface methodJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology2009232236224310.1007/s12206-009-0516-z – reference: ValleryH.VenemanJ.AsseldonkE. V.EkkelenkampR.BussM.KooijH. V. D.Compliant actuation of rehabilitation robots: Benefits and limitations of series elastic actuatorsIEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine2008153606910.1109/MRA.2008.927689 – reference: AccotoD.CarpinoG.SergiF.TagliamonteN. L.ZolloL.GuglielmelliE.Design and characterization of a novel high–power series elastic actuator for a lower limb robotic orthosisInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems2013101011210.5772/56927 – reference: RobinsonD. W.PrattJ. E.PaluskaD. J.PrattG. A.Series elastic actuator development for a biomimetic walking robot, IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics1999561568 – reference: KnabeC.LeeB.OrekhovV.HongD.Design of acompact, lightweight, electromechanical linear series elastic actuator, Proceedings of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences & Computers and Information in Engineering Conference201418 – reference: NamK.KimB.SongJ.Compliant actuation of parallel–type variable stiffness actuator based on antagonistic actuationJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology201024112315232110.1007/s12206-010-0813-6 – reference: VanderborghtB.Variable impedance actuators: A reviewRobotics and Autonomous Systems201361121601161410.1016/j.robot.2013.06.009 – reference: PaineN.SentisL.A new prismatic series elastic actuator with compact size and high performance201210.1109/ROBIO.2012.6491222 – reference: LahrD.YiH.HongD.Biologically inspired design of a parallel actuated humanoid robotAdvanced Robotics201630210911810.1080/01691864.2015.1094408 – reference: PrattG. A.WilliamsonM. M.Series elastic actuators, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Pittsburg, Pennsylvani1995399406 – reference: WolfS.Variable stiffness actuators: Review on design and componentsIEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics20162152418243010.1109/TMECH.2015.2501019 – reference: KimB. S.SongJ. B.Hybrid dual actuator unit: A design of a variable stiffness actuator based on an adjustable moment arm mechanism201016551660 – reference: RouseE. J.MooneyL. M.HerrH. M.Clutchable series–elastic actuator: Implications for prosthetic knee designThe International Journal of Robotics Research2014331311510.1177/0278364914545673 – start-page: 1655 volume-title: Hybrid dual actuator unit: A design of a variable stiffness actuator based on an adjustable moment arm mechanism year: 2010 ident: 1141_CR11 – start-page: 1 volume-title: Design of acompact, lightweight, electromechanical linear series elastic actuator, Proceedings of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences & Computers and Information in Engineering Conference year: 2014 ident: 1141_CR8 – volume: 21 start-page: 2418 issue: 5 year: 2016 ident: 1141_CR10 publication-title: IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics doi: 10.1109/TMECH.2015.2501019 – volume: 23 start-page: 2236 year: 2009 ident: 1141_CR5 publication-title: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology doi: 10.1007/s12206-009-0516-z – start-page: 399 volume-title: Series elastic actuators, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Pittsburg, Pennsylvani year: 1995 ident: 1141_CR1 – volume: 10 start-page: 1 issue: 10 year: 2013 ident: 1141_CR4 publication-title: International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems doi: 10.5772/56927 – volume: 15 start-page: 60 issue: 3 year: 2008 ident: 1141_CR6 publication-title: IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine doi: 10.1109/MRA.2008.927689 – volume: 33 start-page: 1 issue: 13 year: 2014 ident: 1141_CR7 publication-title: The International Journal of Robotics Research doi: 10.1177/0278364914545673 – start-page: 561 volume-title: Series elastic actuator development for a biomimetic walking robot, IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics year: 1999 ident: 1141_CR2 – volume: 30 start-page: 109 issue: 2 year: 2016 ident: 1141_CR3 publication-title: Advanced Robotics doi: 10.1080/01691864.2015.1094408 – volume-title: A new prismatic series elastic actuator with compact size and high performance year: 2012 ident: 1141_CR9 doi: 10.1109/ROBIO.2012.6491222 – volume: 24 start-page: 2315 issue: 11 year: 2010 ident: 1141_CR12 publication-title: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology doi: 10.1007/s12206-010-0813-6 – volume: 61 start-page: 1601 issue: 12 year: 2013 ident: 1141_CR13 publication-title: Robotics and Autonomous Systems doi: 10.1016/j.robot.2013.06.009 |
SSID | ssj0062411 |
Score | 2.1515195 |
Snippet | This paper addresses a new variable stiffness actuator (VSA) of a walking robot in a stance that can actively regulate a spring preload through correlation... |
SourceID | nrf proquest crossref springer |
SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 5907 |
SubjectTerms | Actuators Control Dynamical Systems Engineering Humanoid Industrial and Production Engineering Limbs Mechanical Engineering Robot dynamics Robots Stiffness Torque Vibration Walking 기계공학 |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: SpringerLINK - Czech Republic Consortium dbid: AGYKE link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LT-MwEB5Be4HDAguILg9ZiNOujJrEdp0jQpQ3pyJ1T1bs2KhqSVBaLvvrd-wmFBAgcUmixElsjz0Pzcw3AEfIFKVO45waJy1lUmQ0y9KEGl8myTCRsFCS5fZOXNyzqyEf1nnc0ybavXFJBk69SHaL42D9otUTsYjyZWjzSKayBe2T87_XZw0DFiiUgp3Vw73MUjZsnJkffeSNOFouKvdG03znHA0yp78Gg6a381CT8fHzTB-bf--AHL85nHX4Ueug5GS-aDZgyRY_YfUVMuEm3AzKCntHfcQ5GrqBfAT1W2JDriC1AXkCBRaZlwEipSNVqfHakMnoUU_JqCAZ8aqnsVtw3z8bnF7QuvACNQnvzmguHOp1eGCcWW-kIdF4L-XWoX3lRJJ3Y423ULrLXOAwNJfIv7s26ok077E02YZWURZ2B0hqnK-IZVluM-a4zjwYjI6yXCOTNc50oNvMvzI1KrkvjjFRCzxlP1EKJ8pnUEeKd-D3yytPc0iOrxofIlHV2IyUB9L254dSjSuF5sKlSqSQEZcd2GtoruotPFUxk6g9-yymDvxpSLh4_Okff32r9S6sxGEN-ACZPWjNqme7j2rOTB_Uy_o_6LrwFw priority: 102 providerName: Springer Nature |
Title | Torque-compensation for energy-efficient motion of robotic limbs in a stance |
URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12206-018-1141-5 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2480996700 https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002410150 |
Volume | 32 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
ispartofPNX | Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2018, 32(12), , pp.5907-5912 |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3fT9swED4NeNke0NiY1sGQNe1pyFqT2K7zhLqpBfYDIUSl7smKHRtVsATS8v9z5yYUkOAljpzEUc7O3Xe27z6Ar6gUtc3TkrugPRdaFbwo8ow7oklyQmUiUrL8PVFHE_FrKqfthNu83VbZ6cSoqMva0Rz591RoBDMUVHJwfcOJNYpWV1sKjTXYSNDS0DjX48NOEyu0TtHhGuBPLXIx7VY1Y-hcmkZfGn2oRCRcPrJLa1UTHkHOJ6uk0fiM38JmixrZcNnNW_DKV-_gzYNcgu_hz3ndYDOc9oijaxoFzhCRMh-j-7iPuSLQxLAlcQ-rA2tqi-eOXc3-2zmbVaxgBBad34bJeHT-84i3VAncZbK_4KUKiMTwIKTw5FahmOUglz6gRxRUVvZTi1Voj3Wp8Mut1Khx-z4ZqLwciDz7AOtVXfmPwHIXiMPKi9IXIkhbUPoWmxSlRbXogutBvxOUcW0ecaKzuDKrDMgkW4OypZjnxMgefLt_5HqZROOlm7-g9M2lmxlKfU3lRW0uG4MA_9hkWulE6h7sdp1j2p9ublZDpAf7XYetLj_7xk8vN7YDr9M4TmgPyy6sL5pb_xmRyMLuxeG2BxvDw3-_R1j-GJ2cnmHtJB3eAXzN2vo |
linkProvider | ProQuest |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwEB6V7QE4IJ7q0gIWggvIIg876xxQxaPVLt2uENpKezOxY6NVS9JmF1X9U_zGzngTliLRWy9JlMRONJ58MxN75gN4haCoTJ6U3HrluFBZwYsiT7klmiQrslQESpbDSTY8El9mcrYBv7tcGFpW2WFiAOqytvSP_F0iFDozlFSye3rGiTWKZlc7Co2VWhy4i3MM2RbvR59xfF8nyf7e9NOQt6wC3KYyWvIy8-i04EZI4SgCwTeSg1w6j8GDz9IySgyeQtOlyixJIiMVglPk4kGWlwNBxZcQ8jcFZbT2YPPj3uTrtw77sVVg_I0HCCMiF7NuHjUk62FnFL1j1BaLmMsrlvBW1fgrTu4_87LB3O3fh3utn8o-rBTrAWy46iHc_at64SMYT-sGu-G0Kh2D4TDEDH1g5kI-IXehOgUaNbaiCmK1Z01t8Niyk_lPs2DzihWM3FPrHsPRjYjxCfSqunJbwHLriTXLidIVwktTUMEYExelQSC23vYh6gSlbVu5nAg0TvS65jLJVqNsKcs61rIPb_40OV2V7bju5pcofX1s55qKbdP-R62PG40hxUinKlOxVH3Y6QZHt5_5Qq-Vsg9vuwFbX_7vE59e39kLuD2cHo71eDQ52IY7SdAZWkGzA71l88s9Qz9oaZ63ysfg-03r-yW4fBLl |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3dT9RAEJ8gJEYfDPgRTkE2Rl80G_qx224fCDHCyQkSHyC5t7W73TUXsMXeGeO_xl_HzF7rgQm88dI2bXfbzEznozszP4C3qBSVKZKKW68cFyoreVkWKbcEk2RFlooAyfL1ODs4FV_GcrwEl30tDKVV9joxKOqqsfSPfDsRCp0ZKirZ9l1axLe94e7FL04IUrTS2sNpzEXk0P39g-HbdGe0h7x-lyTD_ZNPB7xDGOA2ldGMV5lHBwY3QgpH0Qi-ncwL6TwGEj5LqygxeArNmKqyJImMVKioIhfnWVHlghoxofpfydO8oMBPDT_3VgDHBOzfOEeFIgox7ldUQ9keTkVxPMZvsYi5vGETH9Stv-Hu_rdCGwzfcBWedB4r-zgXsTVYcvVTeHytj-EzODppWpyGU346hsWB2Qy9YeZCZSF3oU8Fmjc2Bw1ijWdtY_DYsvPJTzNlk5qVjBxV657D6b0Q8QUs103t1oEV1hN-lhOVK4WXpqTWMSYuK4Mq2Xo7gKgnlLZdD3OC0jjXi-7LRFuNtKV661jLAbz_N-Ri3sDjrpvfIPX1mZ1oartN-x-NPms1BhcjnapMxVINYKNnju4--KleiOcAPvQMW1y-9Ykv755sCx6ilOuj0fHhK3iUBJGhVJoNWJ61v90mOkQz8zpIHoPv9y3qV-vOFbU |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Torque-compensation+for+energy-efficient+motion+of+robotic+limbs+in+a+stance&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+mechanical+science+and+technology&rft.au=Yun%2C+Junghwan&rft.au=Yi%2C+Hak&rft.au=Lee%2C+Sangryong&rft.date=2018-12-01&rft.issn=1738-494X&rft.eissn=1976-3824&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=5907&rft.epage=5912&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12206-018-1141-5&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s12206_018_1141_5 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1738-494X&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1738-494X&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1738-494X&client=summon |