Bimodal biometric system for hand shape and palmprint recognition based on SIFT sparse representation

Biometric-based hand modality is considered as one of the most popular biometric technologies especially in forensic applications. In this paper, a bimodal hand identification system was proposed based on Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) descriptors, extracted from hand shape and palmprint m...

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Published inMultimedia tools and applications Vol. 76; no. 20; pp. 20457 - 20482
Main Authors Charfi, Nesrine, Trichili, Hanene, Alimi, Adel M., Solaiman, Basel
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.10.2017
Springer Nature B.V
Springer Verlag
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Abstract Biometric-based hand modality is considered as one of the most popular biometric technologies especially in forensic applications. In this paper, a bimodal hand identification system was proposed based on Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) descriptors, extracted from hand shape and palmprint modalities. A local sparse representation method was adopted in order to represent images with high discrimination. Moreover, fusion was performed at feature and decision levels using a cascade fusion in order to generate the final identification rate of our bimodal system. Our experiments were applied on two hand databases: Indian Institute of Technology of Delhi (IITD) hand database and Bosphorus hand database containing, respectively, 230 and 615 subjects. The results show that the proposed method offers high accuracies compared to other popular bimodal hand biometric methods over the two hand databases. The correct identification rate reaches 99.57 % which is competitive compared to systems existing in the literature.
AbstractList Biometric-based hand modality is considered as one of the most popular biometric technologies especially in forensic applications. In this paper, a bimodal hand identification system was proposed based on Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) descriptors, extracted from hand shape and palmprint modalities. A local sparse representation method was adopted in order to represent images with high discrimination. Moreover, fusion was performed at feature and decision levels using a cascade fusion in order to generate the final identification rate of our bimodal system. Our experiments were applied on two hand databases: Indian Institute of Technology of Delhi (IITD) hand database and Bosphorus hand database containing, respectively, 230 and 615 subjects. The results show that the proposed method offers high accuracies compared to other popular bimodal hand biometric methods over the two hand databases. The correct identification rate reaches 99.57 % which is competitive compared to systems existing in the literature.
Author Trichili, Hanene
Charfi, Nesrine
Solaiman, Basel
Alimi, Adel M.
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  givenname: Adel M.
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  givenname: Basel
  surname: Solaiman
  fullname: Solaiman, Basel
  organization: Department of Image and Information Processing (ITI), Telecom Bretagne, Technopole Brest-Iroise
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Multimedia Tools and Applications is a copyright of Springer, (2016). All Rights Reserved.
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Issue 20
Keywords Hand shape features
SIFT sparse representation
Palmprint features
Fusion
Language English
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Snippet Biometric-based hand modality is considered as one of the most popular biometric technologies especially in forensic applications. In this paper, a bimodal...
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SubjectTerms Biometrics
Computer Communication Networks
Computer Science
Data Structures and Information Theory
Engineering Sciences
Feature extraction
Forensic engineering
Identification methods
Identification systems
Multimedia Information Systems
Representations
Shape recognition
Signal and Image processing
Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems
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Title Bimodal biometric system for hand shape and palmprint recognition based on SIFT sparse representation
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11042-016-3987-9
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2085587457
https://hal.science/hal-01615321
Volume 76
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