On the effect of anchoring on valuations when the anchor is transparently uninformative

We test whether anchoring affects people’s elicited valuations for a bottle of wine in individual decision-making and in markets. We anchor subjects by asking them if they are willing to sell a bottle of wine for a transparently uninformative random price. We elicit subjects’ Willingness-To-Accept f...

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Published inJournal of the Economic Science Association Vol. 6; no. 1; pp. 77 - 94
Main Authors Ioannidis, Konstantinos, Offerman, Theo, Sloof, Randolph
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.06.2020
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN2199-6776
2199-6784
2199-6784
2199-6776
DOI10.1007/s40881-020-00094-1

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Abstract We test whether anchoring affects people’s elicited valuations for a bottle of wine in individual decision-making and in markets. We anchor subjects by asking them if they are willing to sell a bottle of wine for a transparently uninformative random price. We elicit subjects’ Willingness-To-Accept for the bottle before and after the market. Subjects participate in a double auction market either in a small or a large trading group. The variance in subjects’ Willingness-To-Accept shrinks within trading groups. Our evidence supports the idea that markets have the potential to diminish anchoring effects. However, the market is not needed: our anchoring manipulation failed in a large sample. In a concise meta-analysis, we identify the circumstances under which anchoring effects of preferences can be expected.
AbstractList We test whether anchoring affects people’s elicited valuations for a bottle of wine in individual decision-making and in markets. We anchor subjects by asking them if they are willing to sell a bottle of wine for a transparently uninformative random price. We elicit subjects’ Willingness-To-Accept for the bottle before and after the market. Subjects participate in a double auction market either in a small or a large trading group. The variance in subjects’ Willingness-To-Accept shrinks within trading groups. Our evidence supports the idea that markets have the potential to diminish anchoring effects. However, the market is not needed: our anchoring manipulation failed in a large sample. In a concise meta-analysis, we identify the circumstances under which anchoring effects of preferences can be expected.
Author Ioannidis, Konstantinos
Sloof, Randolph
Offerman, Theo
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  surname: Sloof
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Snippet We test whether anchoring affects people’s elicited valuations for a bottle of wine in individual decision-making and in markets. We anchor subjects by asking...
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SubjectTerms Behavioral/Experimental Economics
Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods
Economics
Economics and Finance
Game Theory
Meta-analysis
Microeconomics
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Replication Paper
Social and Behav. Sciences
Title On the effect of anchoring on valuations when the anchor is transparently uninformative
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40881-020-00094-1
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