Influence of thinning on acidic deposition in Chinese fir plantations
Acidic deposition, which is mainly caused by atmospheric pollution, is one of the global environmental problems. Thinning is an effective management to improve the tree productivity, reduce the wildfire risk and maintain a healthy forest. Since thinning may reduce the effect of acidic deposition, th...
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| Published in | Journal of Central South University Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 694 - 700 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Heidelberg
Central South University
01.02.2014
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| Abstract | Acidic deposition, which is mainly caused by atmospheric pollution, is one of the global environmental problems. Thinning is an effective management to improve the tree productivity, reduce the wildfire risk and maintain a healthy forest. Since thinning may reduce the effect of acidic deposition, the effect of thinning on acidic deposition was estimated. The biomass, soil properties, pH value of runoff and groundwater in both unthinned and thinned Chinese fir plantations were measured and compared over a 5-year period (2–6 years after thinning). The results indicated that acidic deposition in the Huitong State Ecosystem Research Station was serious, and it got worse with time. Forest thinning resulted in a huge change in biomass and soil properties. During the 5-year monitoring period, biomasses of understory and litter, plant species richness, coverage of undergrowth plant layer were significantly higher in thinned site than in unthinned site. Moreover, higher soil fertility as well as lower amounts of runoff and groundwater were found in thinned site. It was suggested that thinning could improve the structure of forest, leading to restoring the effluent (runoff and groundwater) pH to the normal value. |
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| AbstractList | Acidic deposition, which is mainly caused by atmospheric pollution, is one of the global environmental problems. Thinning is an effective management to improve the tree productivity, reduce the wildfire risk and maintain a healthy forest. Since thinning may reduce the effect of acidic deposition, the effect of thinning on acidic deposition was estimated. The biomass, soil properties, pH value of runoff and groundwater in both unthinned and thinned Chinese fir plantations were measured and compared over a 5-year period (2–6 years after thinning). The results indicated that acidic deposition in the Huitong State Ecosystem Research Station was serious, and it got worse with time. Forest thinning resulted in a huge change in biomass and soil properties. During the 5-year monitoring period, biomasses of understory and litter, plant species richness, coverage of undergrowth plant layer were significantly higher in thinned site than in unthinned site. Moreover, higher soil fertility as well as lower amounts of runoff and groundwater were found in thinned site. It was suggested that thinning could improve the structure of forest, leading to restoring the effluent (runoff and groundwater) pH to the normal value. |
| Author | Yan, Wen-de Xiang, Wen-hua Liu, Yun-guo Hu, Xin-jiang Liu, Si-mian Tian, Da-lun |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Si-mian surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Si-mian email: lsmdean@163.com, liuyunguo@hnu.cn organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education (Hunan University) – sequence: 2 givenname: Da-lun surname: Tian fullname: Tian, Da-lun organization: Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Section of Ecology Research, Central South University of Forestry and Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Wen-hua surname: Xiang fullname: Xiang, Wen-hua organization: Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Section of Ecology Research, Central South University of Forestry and Technology – sequence: 4 givenname: Wen-de surname: Yan fullname: Yan, Wen-de organization: Section of Ecology Research, Central South University of Forestry and Technology – sequence: 5 givenname: Yun-guo surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Yun-guo organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education (Hunan University) – sequence: 6 givenname: Xin-jiang surname: Hu fullname: Hu, Xin-jiang organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education (Hunan University) |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2024_136602 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2021_125965 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2024_121702 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10653_020_00586_3 |
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| Snippet | Acidic deposition, which is mainly caused by atmospheric pollution, is one of the global environmental problems. Thinning is an effective management to improve... |
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| Title | Influence of thinning on acidic deposition in Chinese fir plantations |
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