Reinforcement of poly (methyl methacrylate) by WS2 nanotubes towards antiballistic applications

Tungsten disulfide nanotubes (INT-WS2) have been implemented as reinforcing and antiballistic agent in PMMA (poly(methyl methacrylate)) matrix. The performance of the native polymer through addition of INT-WS2 was characterized by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), split-Hopkinson pressure bar (...

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Published inComposites science and technology Vol. 207; p. 108736
Main Authors Ghosh, Saptarshi, Otorgust, Gilad, Idelevich, Alexander, Regev, Omri, Lapsker, Igor, Lewitus, Dan Y., Zak, Alla
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Barking Elsevier Ltd 03.05.2021
Elsevier BV
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Abstract Tungsten disulfide nanotubes (INT-WS2) have been implemented as reinforcing and antiballistic agent in PMMA (poly(methyl methacrylate)) matrix. The performance of the native polymer through addition of INT-WS2 was characterized by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), split-Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB), flexural, tensile and impact tests. The composites were prepared by a twin screw extruder via optimizing extrusion parameters, INTs concentrations, with and without usage of compatibilizer. Under the best conditions, these nancomposites exhibited homogeneous dispersion with average increase of 39% for the flexural strength accompanied by 83% enhancement in strain at break, compared to pristine. In tensile test an improvement of ~13% for the tensile strength and of 25% in elongation at break were achieved. Impact strength of the composite was also improved by 23% compared to the neat polymer, which is at par or even superior to existing fillers for PMMA. These results demonstrate improvement in the impact resistance without compromising the elastic domain. In the SHPB test, an average enhancement of 31% in the energy absorption capacity (toughness) and of 43% in elongation at break, compared to neat PMMA, were observed. The reinforcing mechanism of INT-WS2 was attributed to homogeneous distribution and alignment of nanotubes in the molded samples. [Display omitted]
AbstractList Tungsten disulfide nanotubes (INT-WS2) have been implemented as reinforcing and antiballistic agent in PMMA (poly(methyl methacrylate)) matrix. The performance of the native polymer through addition of INT-WS2 was characterized by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), split-Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB), flexural, tensile and impact tests. The composites were prepared by a twin screw extruder via optimizing extrusion parameters, INTs concentrations, with and without usage of compatibilizer. Under the best conditions, these nancomposites exhibited homogeneous dispersion with average increase of 39% for the flexural strength accompanied by 83% enhancement in strain at break, compared to pristine. In tensile test an improvement of ~13% for the tensile strength and of 25% in elongation at break were achieved. Impact strength of the composite was also improved by 23% compared to the neat polymer, which is at par or even superior to existing fillers for PMMA. These results demonstrate improvement in the impact resistance without compromising the elastic domain. In the SHPB test, an average enhancement of 31% in the energy absorption capacity (toughness) and of 43% in elongation at break, compared to neat PMMA, were observed. The reinforcing mechanism of INT-WS2 was attributed to homogeneous distribution and alignment of nanotubes in the molded samples. [Display omitted]
Tungsten disulfide nanotubes (INT-WS2) have been implemented as reinforcing and antiballistic agent in PMMA (poly(methyl methacrylate)) matrix. The performance of the native polymer through addition of INT-WS2 was characterized by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), split-Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB), flexural, tensile and impact tests. The composites were prepared by a twin screw extruder via optimizing extrusion parameters, INTs concentrations, with and without usage of compatibilizer. Under the best conditions, these nancomposites exhibited homogeneous dispersion with average increase of 39% for the flexural strength accompanied by 83% enhancement in strain at break, compared to pristine. In tensile test an improvement of ~13% for the tensile strength and of 25% in elongation at break were achieved. Impact strength of the composite was also improved by 23% compared to the neat polymer, which is at par or even superior to existing fillers for PMMA. These results demonstrate improvement in the impact resistance without compromising the elastic domain. In the SHPB test, an average enhancement of 31% in the energy absorption capacity (toughness) and of 43% in elongation at break, compared to neat PMMA, were observed. The reinforcing mechanism of INT-WS2 was attributed to homogeneous distribution and alignment of nanotubes in the molded samples.
ArticleNumber 108736
Author Otorgust, Gilad
Lapsker, Igor
Regev, Omri
Lewitus, Dan Y.
Ghosh, Saptarshi
Zak, Alla
Idelevich, Alexander
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Keywords B. stress/strain curves
E. Extrusion
A. Nano composites
Inorganic nanotubes
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Snippet Tungsten disulfide nanotubes (INT-WS2) have been implemented as reinforcing and antiballistic agent in PMMA (poly(methyl methacrylate)) matrix. The performance...
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StartPage 108736
SubjectTerms A. Nano composites
A. particle-reinforced composites
Addition polymerization
B. stress/strain curves
Dynamic mechanical analysis
E. Extrusion
Elongation
Energy absorption
Extrusion
Flexural strength
Impact resistance
Impact strength
Impact tests
Inorganic nanotubes
Mechanical properties
Nanotubes
Polymers
Polymethyl methacrylate
Split Hopkinson pressure bars
Studies
Tensile strength
Tensile tests
Tungsten disulfide
Twin screw extruders
Title Reinforcement of poly (methyl methacrylate) by WS2 nanotubes towards antiballistic applications
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.108736
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2519039180
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