Preliminary Web Accessibility Evaluation Method through the Identification of Critical Items with the Participation of Visually Impaired Users
In order to ensure the access of the visually impaired to all information provided online it is necessary to remove existing barriers on the websites through several existent approaches, from recommendations to web development to validations of existing websites. The issues on navigating through the...
Saved in:
Published in | Procedia computer science Vol. 67; pp. 77 - 86 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
2015
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | In order to ensure the access of the visually impaired to all information provided online it is necessary to remove existing barriers on the websites through several existent approaches, from recommendations to web development to validations of existing websites. The issues on navigating through the web that are detected only during the user's interactions on the sites, creates a need to evaluate this user's interactions aiming to ensure the web accessibility. So, in this scenery, this study uses previous researches on the subject and web accessibility rates in order to identify those barriers commonly founded by these users with total visual impairment, as well as to come up with a list of recommendations in order to optimize the evaluation process. |
---|---|
AbstractList | In order to ensure the access of the visually impaired to all information provided online it is necessary to remove existing barriers on the websites through several existent approaches, from recommendations to web development to validations of existing websites. The issues on navigating through the web that are detected only during the user's interactions on the sites, creates a need to evaluate this user's interactions aiming to ensure the web accessibility. So, in this scenery, this study uses previous researches on the subject and web accessibility rates in order to identify those barriers commonly founded by these users with total visual impairment, as well as to come up with a list of recommendations in order to optimize the evaluation process. |
Author | Ferreira, Simone Bacellar Leal Archambault, Dominique Pereira, Letícia Seixas |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Letícia Seixas surname: Pereira fullname: Pereira, Letícia Seixas email: leticia.seixas-pereira@etud.univ-paris8.fr organization: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis, 2 Rue de la Liberté, Saint-Denis 93526, France – sequence: 2 givenname: Simone Bacellar Leal surname: Ferreira fullname: Ferreira, Simone Bacellar Leal organization: Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, CCET - Avenida Pasteur, 458 - Urca, Rio de Janeiro - 22290-240 / RJ, Brasil – sequence: 3 givenname: Dominique surname: Archambault fullname: Archambault, Dominique organization: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis, 2 Rue de la Liberté, Saint-Denis 93526, France |
BookMark | eNqFkEtOwzAQhi1UJJ4nYOMLNNhxmsQLFqjiUQlEFzyWlmOP6VRpUtkuqJfgzLgtQogFeDO29X-jme-IDLq-A0LOOMs44-X5PFv63oQsZ3yUMZnlI75HDnldVUM2YnLw435ATkOYs3REXUteHZKPqYcWF9hpv6Yv0NBLYyAEbLDFuKZXb7pd6Yh9R-8hznpL48z3q9dZqkAnFrqIDs0u0Ts69hjTs6WTCItA3zHuklPt0z8uv4PPGFa6bdd0slhq9GDpUwAfTsi-022A0696TJ6urx7Ht8O7h5vJ-PJuaERRx6HkRV7VglfCORgB2LzgtS6asmlsWZTCsKowLnfCNloa2Vit6xJAyKI2TgoQx0Tu-hrfh-DBKYNxO1z0GlvFmdq4VXO1das2bhWTKrlNrPjFLj0ukr9_qIsdBWmtNwSvgkHoDNi0vYnK9vgn_wmBmZsd |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s10209_023_01006_w crossref_primary_10_18778_0860_7435_36_05 |
Cites_doi | 10.1145/1368044.1368064 10.1016/j.procs.2012.10.030 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1997.tb01330.x 10.1016/j.procs.2012.10.006 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2015 The Authors |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2015 The Authors |
DBID | 6I. AAFTH AAYXX CITATION |
DOI | 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251 |
DatabaseName | ScienceDirect Open Access Titles Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access CrossRef |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Computer Science |
EISSN | 1877-0509 |
EndPage | 86 |
ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_j_procs_2015_09_251 S1877050915030975 |
GroupedDBID | --K 0R~ 0SF 1B1 457 5VS 6I. 71M AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAFTH AAIKJ AALRI AAQFI AAXUO ABMAC ACGFS ADBBV ADEZE AEXQZ AFTJW AGHFR AITUG ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ E3Z EBS EJD EP3 FDB FNPLU HZ~ IXB KQ8 M41 M~E NCXOZ O-L O9- OK1 P2P RIG ROL SES SSZ AAYWO AAYXX ABWVN ACRPL ACVFH ADCNI ADNMO ADVLN AEUPX AFPUW AIGII AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP CITATION |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-9142783173ffe5eed2418a4b6bbd6463c074cf2f3dba9c9bdaa86ee3948cf93e3 |
IEDL.DBID | IXB |
ISSN | 1877-0509 |
IngestDate | Tue Jul 01 01:27:16 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:03:59 EDT 2025 Wed May 17 01:33:39 EDT 2023 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Keywords | visually impaired users accessibility web accessibility evaluation |
Language | English |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c348t-9142783173ffe5eed2418a4b6bbd6463c074cf2f3dba9c9bdaa86ee3948cf93e3 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050915030975 |
PageCount | 10 |
ParticipantIDs | crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_procs_2015_09_251 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procs_2015_09_251 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_procs_2015_09_251 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2015 2015-00-00 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2015-01-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2015 text: 2015 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationTitle | Procedia computer science |
PublicationYear | 2015 |
Publisher | Elsevier B.V |
Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier B.V |
References | Harper, Yesilada (bib0030) 2008 J. Nielsen, Why You Only Need to Test with 5 Users, (2000). http://www.nngroup.com/articles/why-you-only-need-to-test-with-5-users/(accessed December 11, 2014). Dias (bib0015) 2014 A. Freire, C. Russo, R. Fortes, A survey on the accessibility awareness of people involved in web development projects in Brazil, W4A ‘08 Proceedings of the 2008 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A). (2008) 87-96. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1368064 (accessed December 11, 2014). Ferreira, da Silveira, Capra, Ferreira (bib0065) 2012; 14 R.C. Schmidt, Managing Delphi surveys using nonparametric statistical techniques, Decision Sciences. 28 (1997) 763-774. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5915.1997.tb01330.x. IBGE, Censo 2010: escolaridade e rendimento aumentam e cai mortalidade infantil, (2012). http://cod.ibge.gov.br/1XXAQ (accessed June 12, 2014). WAI, Using Combined Expertise to Evaluate Web, (2002). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/reviewteams.html (accessed April 02, 2015). IBM, White paper: conducting user evaluations with people with disabilities, (2007). http://www-03.ibm.com/able/resources/userevaluations.html (accessed May 06, 2015). WAI, WCAG-EM Overview: Website Accessibility Conformance Evaluation Methodology, (2014). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/conformance.html (accessed March 28, 2015). C.F. Bach, S.B.L. Ferreira, D.S. Da Silveira, Estudo Comparativo entre Métodos de Avaliação de Acessibilidade Envolvendo Deficientes Visuais, CEP. (2009). http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1858498 (accessed December 11, 2014). WAI, Involving Users in Evaluating Web Accessibility, (2010). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/users.html (accessed April 02, 2014). I.B.C. IBC, Como Tudo Começou.., (2005). http://www.ibc.gov.br/?catid=13&blogid=1&itemid=89 (accessed April 30, 2015). S.B.L. Ferreira, R.R. Nunes, e-Usabilidade, LTC, 2008. S.B.L. Ferreira, R.R. Nunes, D.S. da Silveira, Aligning Usability Requirements with the Accessibility Guidelines Focusing on the Visually-Impaired, Procedia Computer Science. 14 (2012) 263-273. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2012.10.030. WAI, Easy Checks - A First Review of Web Accessibility, (2014). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/preliminary.html (accessed March 28, 2015). 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0070 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0080 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0050 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0060 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0040 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0010 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0020 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0075 Dias (10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0015) 2014 Harper (10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0030) 2008 Ferreira (10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0065) 2012; 14 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0045 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0055 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0025 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0035 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0005 |
References_xml | – reference: I.B.C. IBC, Como Tudo Começou.., (2005). http://www.ibc.gov.br/?catid=13&blogid=1&itemid=89 (accessed April 30, 2015). – reference: WAI, Involving Users in Evaluating Web Accessibility, (2010). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/users.html (accessed April 02, 2014). – reference: IBM, White paper: conducting user evaluations with people with disabilities, (2007). http://www-03.ibm.com/able/resources/userevaluations.html (accessed May 06, 2015). – reference: S.B.L. Ferreira, R.R. Nunes, D.S. da Silveira, Aligning Usability Requirements with the Accessibility Guidelines Focusing on the Visually-Impaired, Procedia Computer Science. 14 (2012) 263-273. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2012.10.030. – reference: S.B.L. Ferreira, R.R. Nunes, e-Usabilidade, LTC, 2008. – year: 2014 ident: bib0015 article-title: Usabilidade na WEB: Criando portais mais acessíveis publication-title: Alta Books, 2007. – reference: IBGE, Censo 2010: escolaridade e rendimento aumentam e cai mortalidade infantil, (2012). http://cod.ibge.gov.br/1XXAQ (accessed June 12, 2014). – volume: 14 start-page: 47 year: 2012 end-page: 55 ident: bib0065 article-title: Protocols for Evaluation of Site Accessibility with the Participation of Blind Users publication-title: Procedia Computer Science. – reference: R.C. Schmidt, Managing Delphi surveys using nonparametric statistical techniques, Decision Sciences. 28 (1997) 763-774. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5915.1997.tb01330.x. – reference: J. Nielsen, Why You Only Need to Test with 5 Users, (2000). http://www.nngroup.com/articles/why-you-only-need-to-test-with-5-users/(accessed December 11, 2014). – year: 2008 ident: bib0030 article-title: Web Accessibility: A Foundation for Research publication-title: Springer – reference: WAI, WCAG-EM Overview: Website Accessibility Conformance Evaluation Methodology, (2014). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/conformance.html (accessed March 28, 2015). – reference: A. Freire, C. Russo, R. Fortes, A survey on the accessibility awareness of people involved in web development projects in Brazil, W4A ‘08 Proceedings of the 2008 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A). (2008) 87-96. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1368064 (accessed December 11, 2014). – reference: C.F. Bach, S.B.L. Ferreira, D.S. Da Silveira, Estudo Comparativo entre Métodos de Avaliação de Acessibilidade Envolvendo Deficientes Visuais, CEP. (2009). http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1858498 (accessed December 11, 2014). – reference: WAI, Easy Checks - A First Review of Web Accessibility, (2014). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/preliminary.html (accessed March 28, 2015). – reference: WAI, Using Combined Expertise to Evaluate Web, (2002). http://www.w3.org/WAI/eval/reviewteams.html (accessed April 02, 2015). – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0035 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0060 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0040 – year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0030 article-title: Web Accessibility: A Foundation for Research publication-title: Springer – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0080 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0045 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0010 doi: 10.1145/1368044.1368064 – year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0015 article-title: Usabilidade na WEB: Criando portais mais acessíveis publication-title: Alta Books, 2007. – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0020 doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2012.10.030 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0025 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0005 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0055 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0050 doi: 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1997.tb01330.x – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0070 – volume: 14 start-page: 47 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0065 article-title: Protocols for Evaluation of Site Accessibility with the Participation of Blind Users publication-title: Procedia Computer Science. doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2012.10.006 – ident: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251_bib0075 |
SSID | ssj0000388917 |
Score | 2.0281034 |
Snippet | In order to ensure the access of the visually impaired to all information provided online it is necessary to remove existing barriers on the websites through... |
SourceID | crossref elsevier |
SourceType | Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 77 |
SubjectTerms | accessibility visually impaired users web accessibility evaluation |
Title | Preliminary Web Accessibility Evaluation Method through the Identification of Critical Items with the Participation of Visually Impaired Users |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.09.251 |
Volume | 67 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LSwMxEA5FL158i8-Sg0eXdjePJsdaWqqlUtRqb0uym0CltKWPQ_-Ev9lMNlsUxIOnZZcZWGaSmWGY-T6EbhVPhCXCRJl0141KbiKVUBZJlijGEiuF33LtP_HukD6O2KiCWuUuDIxVhthfxHQfrcOXWrBmbT4e115i0WgAeokraUhdNmDRnFDhl_hG99s-C6CdSE-8C_IRKJTgQ37MC_IEwHbHDPBOExb_nqC-JZ3OIdoP1SJuFj90hCpmeowOSiYGHC7mCfocLMzE83MtNvjdaNz0PIjF5OsGt7eQ3rjvGaNxoOdxT4OLXV0bmnd4ZnHJf4Chkb_E0Kv1kgP1bQgbBN_Gy7WaTDb4wUUVZ8gcD2F78xQNO-3XVjcKTAtR5ky2chHPM27EDWKtYS5turwuFNVc65xTTjJXaGQ2sSTXSmZS50oJbgyRVGRWEkPO0M50NjXnCLuKr84NzyU1GY2BDCt3RZMwigntalF9gZLSvGkWYMiBDWOSlvNmH6n3SQo-SesydT65QHdbpXmBwvG3OC_9lv44TKnLE38pXv5X8QrtwVvRm7lGO6vF2ty4amWlq2i32Xt-71X9sfwCJyTshQ |
linkProvider | Elsevier |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LSwMxEA5aD3rxLb7NwaNLu5vHJkcVpVUrglZ7C8luApVSpbaH_gl_s5lstiiIB08LuxlYMsnMxzDzfQidap4JR4RNCumvG5XcJjqjLJEs04xlToow5dq95-0evemz_gK6rGdhoK0yxv4qpodoHd8042423weD5mMq8hzYSzykIS2Zs0W05NFADrez07-YF1qA7kQG5V0wSMCiZh8KfV6QKIC3O2VAeJqx9PcM9S3rXK-j1QgX8Xn1RxtowY420VotxYDjzdxCnw9jOwwCXeMZfrEGnwchxKr1dYav5pzeuBsko3HU5_FPi6thXRerd_jN4VoAAUMl_wNDsTasfNDfurBh4fPgY6qHwxnu-LDid7LEPRjf3Ea966uny3YSpRaSglAx8SEvSG6kOXHOMp83fWIXmhpuTMkpJ4VHGoXLHCmNloU0pdaCW0skFYWTxJId1Bi9jewuwh7ytbjlpaS2oCmoYZUeNQmrmTAejJo9lNXbq4rIQw5yGENVN5y9quATBT5RLam8T_bQ2dzovaLh-Hs5r_2mfpwm5RPFX4b7_zU8Qcvtp-6duuvc3x6gFfhSFWoOUWMyntojD10m5jgczS-eIe4C |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Preliminary+Web+Accessibility+Evaluation+Method+through+the+Identification+of+Critical+Items+with+the+Participation+of+Visually+Impaired+Users&rft.jtitle=Procedia+computer+science&rft.au=Pereira%2C+Let%C3%ADcia+Seixas&rft.au=Ferreira%2C+Simone+Bacellar+Leal&rft.au=Archambault%2C+Dominique&rft.date=2015&rft.issn=1877-0509&rft.eissn=1877-0509&rft.volume=67&rft.spage=77&rft.epage=86&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.procs.2015.09.251&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_procs_2015_09_251 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1877-0509&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1877-0509&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1877-0509&client=summon |