Coping strategies in relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis non-depressed patients and their associations with disease activity
Few studies evaluated coping strategies in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) in relation to annualized relapse rate (ARR) and lesion load (LL). Overall, results might have been influenced by the inclusion of depressed patients. To investigate the coping strategies and their association to diseas...
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| Published in | Acta neurologica Belgica Vol. 121; no. 2; pp. 465 - 471 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cham
Springer International Publishing
01.04.2021
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0300-9009 2240-2993 2240-2993 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s13760-019-01212-5 |
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| Abstract | Few studies evaluated coping strategies in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) in relation to annualized relapse rate (ARR) and lesion load (LL). Overall, results might have been influenced by the inclusion of depressed patients. To investigate the coping strategies and their association to disease activity, we studied relapsing–remitting pwMS accurately selected to avoid the confounding effect of depression. Sixty-seven relapsing–remitting pwMS and 67 healthy subjects (HS) underwent to Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (I-COPE) and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation (CISS) and Beck Depression Inventory-II. Cognitive performances, ARR, physical disability and magnetic resonance imaging T2-LL were assessed for correlation with coping and depression scores. pwMS showed lower scores than HSs on social support and turning to religion subscales of I-COPE and on emotion dimension of CISS. In pwMS, higher ARR was related to higher positive attitude and lower score on the turning to religion subscale of I-COPE. The present study revealed a less employment of emotion-based coping strategies in pwMS. A scarce use of faith for support and a frequent adoption of a positive attitude were associated with an increase of MS activity in terms of ARR. |
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| AbstractList | Few studies evaluated coping strategies in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) in relation to annualized relapse rate (ARR) and lesion load (LL). Overall, results might have been influenced by the inclusion of depressed patients. To investigate the coping strategies and their association to disease activity, we studied relapsing-remitting pwMS accurately selected to avoid the confounding effect of depression. Sixty-seven relapsing-remitting pwMS and 67 healthy subjects (HS) underwent to Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (I-COPE) and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation (CISS) and Beck Depression Inventory-II. Cognitive performances, ARR, physical disability and magnetic resonance imaging T2-LL were assessed for correlation with coping and depression scores. pwMS showed lower scores than HSs on social support and turning to religion subscales of I-COPE and on emotion dimension of CISS. In pwMS, higher ARR was related to higher positive attitude and lower score on the turning to religion subscale of I-COPE. The present study revealed a less employment of emotion-based coping strategies in pwMS. A scarce use of faith for support and a frequent adoption of a positive attitude were associated with an increase of MS activity in terms of ARR. Few studies evaluated coping strategies in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) in relation to annualized relapse rate (ARR) and lesion load (LL). Overall, results might have been influenced by the inclusion of depressed patients. To investigate the coping strategies and their association to disease activity, we studied relapsing-remitting pwMS accurately selected to avoid the confounding effect of depression. Sixty-seven relapsing-remitting pwMS and 67 healthy subjects (HS) underwent to Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (I-COPE) and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation (CISS) and Beck Depression Inventory-II. Cognitive performances, ARR, physical disability and magnetic resonance imaging T2-LL were assessed for correlation with coping and depression scores. pwMS showed lower scores than HSs on social support and turning to religion subscales of I-COPE and on emotion dimension of CISS. In pwMS, higher ARR was related to higher positive attitude and lower score on the turning to religion subscale of I-COPE. The present study revealed a less employment of emotion-based coping strategies in pwMS. A scarce use of faith for support and a frequent adoption of a positive attitude were associated with an increase of MS activity in terms of ARR.Few studies evaluated coping strategies in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) in relation to annualized relapse rate (ARR) and lesion load (LL). Overall, results might have been influenced by the inclusion of depressed patients. To investigate the coping strategies and their association to disease activity, we studied relapsing-remitting pwMS accurately selected to avoid the confounding effect of depression. Sixty-seven relapsing-remitting pwMS and 67 healthy subjects (HS) underwent to Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (I-COPE) and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation (CISS) and Beck Depression Inventory-II. Cognitive performances, ARR, physical disability and magnetic resonance imaging T2-LL were assessed for correlation with coping and depression scores. pwMS showed lower scores than HSs on social support and turning to religion subscales of I-COPE and on emotion dimension of CISS. In pwMS, higher ARR was related to higher positive attitude and lower score on the turning to religion subscale of I-COPE. The present study revealed a less employment of emotion-based coping strategies in pwMS. A scarce use of faith for support and a frequent adoption of a positive attitude were associated with an increase of MS activity in terms of ARR. |
| Author | Tedeschi, Gioacchino Miele, Giuseppina Lavorgna, Luigi Sparaco, Maddalena Bonavita, Simona Santangelo, Gabriella Esposito, Sabrina Gallo, Antonio Garramone, Federica Corte, Marida Della Cropano, Maria |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31571134$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2022_1010304 crossref_primary_10_1080_13548506_2022_2077395 crossref_primary_10_1111_ene_14580 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10072_021_05759_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10235607 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0265861 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msard_2021_103039 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph191912679 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msard_2022_104163 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12912_024_02682_6 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1191/1352458506ms1295oa 10.1097/01376517-199108000-00012 10.1002/jclp.10216 10.1002/ana.22366 10.1136/bmj.327.7416.646 10.1212/WNL.41.5.685 10.1007/s10072-010-0372-8 10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.110 10.1002/ana.410130517 10.1159/000337905 10.1212/WNL.33.11.1444 10.1111/ene.12932 10.1177/135245859700300408 10.1191/1352458506ms1296oa 10.1177/135245859700300304 10.1177/135245850100700611 10.1001/archneurol.2009.174 10.1016/j.msard.2017.09.007 10.1136/bmj.38041.724421.55 10.1111/ane.12194 10.1177/135245859900500204 10.1097/00006842-199807000-00016 10.1016/0167-5699(90)90069-L 10.1136/jnnp.14.4.326 10.1076/clin.16.3.341.13852 10.1097/01.SMJ.0000146489.21837.CE 10.1016/j.msard.2015.12.003 10.1037/0033-2909.131.6.925 10.1016/0022-3999(91)90005-9 10.1177/1352458509358714 10.1016/j.clineuro.2009.10.019 |
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| Keywords | Coping strategies Multiple sclerosis Clinical activity Relapses Cognitive impairment |
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| Snippet | Few studies evaluated coping strategies in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) in relation to annualized relapse rate (ARR) and lesion load (LL). Overall,... |
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| Title | Coping strategies in relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis non-depressed patients and their associations with disease activity |
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