Blockchain 3.0 applications survey

In this paper we survey a number of interesting applications of blockchain technology not related to cryptocurrencies. As a matter of fact, after an initial period of application to cryptocurrencies and to the financial world, blockchain technology has been successfully exploited in many other diffe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of parallel and distributed computing Vol. 138; pp. 99 - 114
Main Authors Di Francesco Maesa, Damiano, Mori, Paolo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 01.04.2020
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract In this paper we survey a number of interesting applications of blockchain technology not related to cryptocurrencies. As a matter of fact, after an initial period of application to cryptocurrencies and to the financial world, blockchain technology has been successfully exploited in many other different scenarios, where its unique features allowed the definition of innovative and sometimes disruptive solutions. In particular, this paper takes into account the following application scenarios: end-to-end verifiable electronic voting, healthcare records management, identity management systems, access control systems, decentralized notary (with a focus on intellectual property protection) and supply chain management. For each of these, we firstly analyse the problem, the related requirements and the advantages the adoption of blockchain technology might bring. Then, we present a number of relevant solutions proposed in the literature both by academia and companies. •Survey of five selected applications Blockchain 3.0 applications.•Problem definition, Blockchain based advantages, case studies for each application.•Electronic voting, healthcare records, IM, AC, decentralized notary, supply chain.
AbstractList In this paper we survey a number of interesting applications of blockchain technology not related to cryptocurrencies. As a matter of fact, after an initial period of application to cryptocurrencies and to the financial world, blockchain technology has been successfully exploited in many other different scenarios, where its unique features allowed the definition of innovative and sometimes disruptive solutions. In particular, this paper takes into account the following application scenarios: end-to-end verifiable electronic voting, healthcare records management, identity management systems, access control systems, decentralized notary (with a focus on intellectual property protection) and supply chain management. For each of these, we firstly analyse the problem, the related requirements and the advantages the adoption of blockchain technology might bring. Then, we present a number of relevant solutions proposed in the literature both by academia and companies. •Survey of five selected applications Blockchain 3.0 applications.•Problem definition, Blockchain based advantages, case studies for each application.•Electronic voting, healthcare records, IM, AC, decentralized notary, supply chain.
Author Mori, Paolo
Di Francesco Maesa, Damiano
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Damiano
  surname: Di Francesco Maesa
  fullname: Di Francesco Maesa, Damiano
  email: dd534@cam.ac.uk
  organization: Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Paolo
  surname: Mori
  fullname: Mori, Paolo
  email: paolo.mori@iit.cnr.it
  organization: Istituto di Informatica e Telematica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Pisa, Italy
BookMark eNp9j71OwzAURi1UJFrgBZgq9oR77Th2JBao-JMqscBsudeOcAhJZIdKfXtSysTQ6Uzn03cWbNb1nWfsCiFHwPKmyZvBUc4Bqxx5PuGEzRGqMgNd6BmbgypEpgTKM7ZIqQFAlErP2fV929MnfdjQLUUOSzsMbSA7hr5Ly_Qdt353wU5r2yZ_-cdz9v748LZ6ztavTy-ru3VGoijGjLRymwqxAi55JZ3TunQStK2pkBsS4L0GXYMir8uNlQQCBQldWs2VqkGcM33YpdinFH1tKIy_T8ZoQ2sQzL7VNGbfavatBrmZMKn8nzrE8GXj7rh0e5D8FLUNPppEwXfkXYieRuP6cEz_ASEmbhs
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3117588
crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2023_3315374
crossref_primary_10_3389_fdata_2023_1173620
crossref_primary_10_1109_MC_2020_2990776
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tej_2021_106918
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jik_2022_100256
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compind_2022_103789
crossref_primary_10_1108_IMDS_09_2024_0859
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11042_024_19580_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_110360
crossref_primary_10_1155_2023_5567263
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2022_118704
crossref_primary_10_1080_17445760_2023_2217486
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_osnem_2023_100265
crossref_primary_10_3390_smartcities3030051
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3145156
crossref_primary_10_1108_JGOSS_08_2021_0058
crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_4855
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3219160
crossref_primary_10_1109_MCOM_001_2200809
crossref_primary_10_3390_math9141631
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3078072
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2021_107133
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dajour_2024_100411
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2024_107556
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procs_2024_04_238
crossref_primary_10_3390_en14071885
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_68529_x
crossref_primary_10_3390_info14020080
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techfore_2023_122864
crossref_primary_10_26599_TST_2023_9010049
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2024_101111
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10207_023_00765_0
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_6672482
crossref_primary_10_3390_su142215210
crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_5037
crossref_primary_10_1108_JHLSCM_06_2020_0050
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijinfomgt_2024_102753
crossref_primary_10_3390_app11177987
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_110936
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2024_3372604
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2024_107486
crossref_primary_10_32604_csse_2023_025516
crossref_primary_10_3390_ejihpe11010013
crossref_primary_10_3390_joitmc8030168
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ipm_2021_102507
crossref_primary_10_1049_ise2_12124
crossref_primary_10_1109_OJCOMS_2024_3386872
crossref_primary_10_3390_su141811534
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2023_109195
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2023_100955
crossref_primary_10_1590_0034_761220230073x
crossref_primary_10_3390_bioengineering10080965
crossref_primary_10_1002_jcaf_22515
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3037108
crossref_primary_10_1007_s41109_023_00557_4
crossref_primary_10_3390_su13042106
crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202453102023
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cosrev_2022_100492
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3267047
crossref_primary_10_3390_telecom2010008
crossref_primary_10_32604_cmc_2023_028330
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bcra_2022_100088
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2024_07_017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2022_102677
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3132990
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40494_021_00643_9
crossref_primary_10_3390_systems10010001
crossref_primary_10_1093_comjnl_bxab199
crossref_primary_10_1093_comjnl_bxae104
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3092192
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jisa_2020_102659
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2023_03_044
crossref_primary_10_1145_3704741
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42979_020_00289_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2023_137115
crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings13010085
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3354846
crossref_primary_10_1145_3704917
crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202455201013
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_9910078
crossref_primary_10_3233_ICA_210668
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_024_01698_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jksuci_2022_08_015
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2024_3411796
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hitech_2021_100407
crossref_primary_10_1145_3460287
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_023_30366_2
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1950_1_012030
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2022_3194078
crossref_primary_10_1002_smr_2272
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3253682
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12051086
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpharm_2021_120580
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_3540830
crossref_primary_10_1061__ASCE_CO_1943_7862_0002380
crossref_primary_10_4018_JGIM_297625
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techsoc_2022_102146
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3063152
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bcra_2024_100254
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108594
crossref_primary_10_3390_s23042308
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bcra_2021_100018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ipm_2021_102525
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cosrev_2023_100570
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11042_022_13500_z
crossref_primary_10_3390_app12010243
crossref_primary_10_1002_csr_2948
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12243_024_01030_8
crossref_primary_10_12720_jait_14_4_718_728
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2022_108847
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procs_2022_03_015
crossref_primary_10_1080_13683500_2022_2050358
crossref_primary_10_1002_cpe_8066
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techfore_2022_121714
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3063324
crossref_primary_10_3390_su13115809
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_024_11073_8
crossref_primary_10_3390_s20247171
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2023_101014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jocs_2024_102457
crossref_primary_10_1109_TSC_2021_3116896
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3348813
crossref_primary_10_32604_csse_2023_028341
crossref_primary_10_3390_joitmc7030189
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3239814
crossref_primary_10_3390_fi13030062
crossref_primary_10_3390_math11173759
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_cs_1587
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11704_024_3278_y
crossref_primary_10_1145_3573896
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_2642841
crossref_primary_10_3390_math11010101
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procs_2024_04_047
crossref_primary_10_1080_09537287_2024_2364814
crossref_primary_10_3390_en17061333
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jii_2022_100346
crossref_primary_10_4018_IJBASC_369334
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11203359
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_im_2021_103508
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3171408
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clet_2022_100481
crossref_primary_10_21070_jas_v9i1_1828
crossref_primary_10_1080_02681102_2021_1925619
crossref_primary_10_3390_s20072061
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11042_024_18616_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2024_104003
crossref_primary_10_3390_s22041304
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12063_023_00375_y
crossref_primary_10_2298_CSIS230401063G
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11081268
crossref_primary_10_55267_iadt_07_13880
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSS_2024_3406769
crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings14041098
crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare11182497
crossref_primary_10_3390_info12020070
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2022_100551
crossref_primary_10_1080_23270012_2021_1958264
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics14050846
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jii_2021_100312
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jii_2024_100630
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_022_04586_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2020_102360
crossref_primary_10_1002_er_7927
crossref_primary_10_1109_TDSC_2022_3228236
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3187688
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSS_2021_3049477
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dcan_2022_04_036
crossref_primary_10_1002_fes3_249
crossref_primary_10_1007_s41469_023_00138_w
crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings11070283
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_autcon_2022_104645
crossref_primary_10_4018_IJCINI_296728
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijinfomgt_2022_102506
crossref_primary_10_1587_transinf_2021NGP0015
crossref_primary_10_18231_j_idjsr_2023_021
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2021_127044
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techfore_2023_122482
crossref_primary_10_1590_0034_761220230073
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4185512
crossref_primary_10_3390_app142311077
crossref_primary_10_3390_su13179843
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_icte_2024_03_007
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.cose.2019.03.016
10.3390/s18082575
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2812844
10.1007/BF02351717
10.1007/s11390-018-1816-5
10.1016/j.cose.2019.06.010
10.24251/HICSS.2017.506
10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2017.12.005
10.1145/2994581
10.1016/j.tele.2018.11.006
10.1145/358549.358563
10.1007/s10916-016-0574-6
10.1016/j.future.2019.06.025
10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2720760
10.1109/TSMC.2018.2854904
10.3390/info8040137
10.1109/CloudCom.2010.13
10.1016/j.comcom.2019.01.006
10.1016/j.future.2017.11.022
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2020 Elsevier Inc.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2020 Elsevier Inc.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Computer Science
EISSN 1096-0848
EndPage 114
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_jpdc_2019_12_019
S0743731519308664
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-~X
.~1
0R~
1B1
1~.
1~5
29L
4.4
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
9JN
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAXUO
AAYFN
ABBOA
ABEFU
ABFNM
ABFSI
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABTAH
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACNNM
ACRLP
ACZNC
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADFGL
ADHUB
ADJOM
ADMUD
ADTZH
AEBSH
AECPX
AEKER
AENEX
AFKWA
AFTJW
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AHJVU
AHZHX
AIALX
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
AOUOD
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BJAXD
BKOJK
BLXMC
CAG
COF
CS3
DM4
DU5
E.L
EBS
EFBJH
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
G8K
GBLVA
GBOLZ
HLZ
HVGLF
HZ~
H~9
IHE
J1W
JJJVA
K-O
KOM
LG5
LG9
LY7
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
ROL
RPZ
SBC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SET
SEW
SPC
SPCBC
SST
SSV
SSZ
T5K
TN5
TWZ
WUQ
XJT
XOL
XPP
ZMT
ZU3
ZY4
~G-
~G0
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABDPE
ABWVN
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADNMO
ADVLN
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AFXIZ
AGCQF
AGQPQ
AGRNS
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
BNPGV
CITATION
SSH
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-c87db9119025295dd886d508afc45bc30ee808f07ce86ba5c0313c386a8277f03
IEDL.DBID .~1
ISSN 0743-7315
IngestDate Tue Jul 01 03:20:49 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:06:06 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:48:51 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Smart contracts
DLT
Blockchain
Distributed Applications
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c344t-c87db9119025295dd886d508afc45bc30ee808f07ce86ba5c0313c386a8277f03
OpenAccessLink http://hdl.handle.net/11568/1127028
PageCount 16
ParticipantIDs crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_jpdc_2019_12_019
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpdc_2019_12_019
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jpdc_2019_12_019
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate April 2020
2020-04-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2020-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2020
  text: April 2020
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Journal of parallel and distributed computing
PublicationYear 2020
Publisher Elsevier Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Inc
References Angraal, Krumholz, Schulz (b5) 2017; 10
(b39) 2019
(b49) 2019
Ali, Ahmad, Cao, Asif, Cruickshank, Ali (b2) 2019
Tarasov, Tewari (b106) 2017; 12
(b117) 2019
McCorry, Shahandashti, Hao (b74) 2017
Feige, Fiat, Shamir (b42) 1988; 1
Trechsel, Kucherenko, Silva (b113) 2016
(b33) 2019
Heston (b53) 2017
Cruz, Kaji (b26) 2016
OASIS (b82) 2013
(b96) 2019
Shafeeq, Alam, Khan (b98) 2019; 101
Caribou Digital (b18) 2016
(b13) 2019
Dunphy, Petitcolas (b35) 2018
Kuo, Ohno-Machado (b67) 2018
Cruz, Kaji, Yanai (b27) 2018; 6
Casino, Dasaklis, Patsakis (b19) 2019; 36
Toyoda, Mathiopoulos, Sasase, Ohtsuki (b112) 2017
Wang, Zha, Ni, Liu, Guo, Niu, Zheng (b120) 2019; 136
(b56) 2019
(b99) 2019
Zagórski, Carback, Chaum, Clark, Essex, Vora (b127) 2013
(b114) 2019
Peter, Moser (b84) 2017
(b76) 2019
Gentry (b48) 2009
(b111) 2017
Ali, Murray (b3) 2016
(b41) 2019
Bistarelli, Mantilacci, Santancini, Santini (b8) 2017
(b87) 2019
(b24) 2019
Ivan (b59) 2016
(b90) 2019
Tobin, Reed (b110) 2016
(b47) 2019
(b57) 2019
(b4) 2019
Baghery (b6) 2019
Nguyen, Kim (b81) 2018; 14
(b50) 2019
Shafagh, Burkhalter, Hithnawi, Duquennoy (b97) 2017
Brodersen, Kalis, Leong, Mitchell, Pupo, Truscott, Accenture (b15) 2016
(b40) 2019
Mettler (b75) 2016
Yuan, Wang (b125) 2018; 48
(b10) 2019
The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the european parliament and of the council of 27 April 2016, Off. J. Eur. Union, 4.5.2016.
(b58) 2019
Gao, Hatcher, Yu (b44) 2018
Takabatake, Kotani, Okabe (b104) 2016
Tapscott, Tapscott (b105) 2017; 1
(b116) 2019
Gao, Xu, Chen, Zhao, Lu, Shi (b45) 2018; 33
Kokoris-Kogias, Alp, Siby, Gailly, Jovanovic, Gasser, Ford (b64) 2018
(b86) 2019
(b91) 2019
(b11) 2019
(b51) 2019
Zyskind, Nathan (b130) 2015
Chaum (b21) 1983
(b9) 2019
(b52) 2019
(b92) 2019
Yue, Wang, Jin, Li, Jiang (b126) 2016; 40
Xu, Chen, Blasch, Chen (b124) 2018
Di Francesco Maesa, Mori, Ricci (b32) 2019; 84
Bocek, Rodrigues, Strasser, Stiller (b14) 2017
(b55) 2019
(b100) 2019
(b12) 2019
(b22) 2019
(b25) 2019
Bartolucci, Bernat, Joseph (b7) 2018
Kshetri (b66) 2018; 39
Coelho (b23) 2018
Ernest (b38) 2014
(b118) 2019
Ruffing, Moreno-Sanchez, Kate (b95) 2014
Di Francesco Maesa, Mori, Ricci (b31) 2018
Di Francesco Maesa, Lunardelli, Mori, Ricci (b29) 2019
(b28) 2019
Robby Houben (b93) 2018
K. Korpela, J. Hallikas, T. Dahlberg, Digital supply chain transformation toward blockchain integration, in: Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, , 2017.
(b88) 2019
(b103) 2019
Jacobovitz (b60) 2016
Kirby, Masi, Maymi (b63) 2016
(b1) 2019
Di Francesco Maesa, Mori, Ricci (b30) 2017
Gartner (b46) 2019
U. Lang, OpenPMF SCaaS: Authorization as a Service for Cloud & SOA Applications, in: Second International Conference on Cloud Computing, CloudCom 2010, 2010, pp. 634–643.
Ekblaw, Azaria, Halamka, Lippman (b36) 2016; vol. 13
Linn, Koo (b70) 2016
Martens, Maalej (b72) 2018
(b109) 2019
(b77) 2019
(b102) 2019
Cameron (b17) 2008
(b54) 2019
Wood (b121) 2014
Lee, James, Ejeta, Kim (b69) 2016; 11
Khan, Salah (b62) 2018; 82
Dubovitskaya, Xu, Ryu, Schumacher, Wang (b34) 2017
Peterson, Deeduvanu, Kanjamala, Boles (b85) 2016; vol. 1
Nasser, Okoye, Clark, Ryan (b80) 2018
C. Cachin, Architecture of the Hyperledger blockchain fabric, in: Workshop on Distributed Cryptocurrencies and Consensus Ledgers, , 2016.
(b78) 2019
(b108) 2019
Elsden, Manohar, Briggs, Harding, Speed, Vines (b37) 2018
Panarello, Tapas, Merlino, Longo, Puliafito (b83) 2018; 18
Martinelli, Mori (b73) 2007; vol. 4677
(b43) 2019
Underwood (b115) 2016; 59
Wright, De Filippi (b122) 2015
Chaum (b20) 1981; 24
Wu, Li, King, Ben Miled, Wassick, Tazelaar (b123) 2017; 8
(b94) 2019
(b101) 2019
Nakamoto (b79) 2008
(b89) 2019
Zhang, Walker, White, Schmidt, Lenz (b128) 2017
(b119) 2019
Zhao, Chan (b129) 2015
Juels, Catalano, Jakobsson (b61) 2010
(b71) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b25) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b102) 2019
Ekblaw (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b36) 2016; vol. 13
Tobin (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b110) 2016
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b55) 2019
Jacobovitz (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b60) 2016
Bocek (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b14) 2017
Ali (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b3) 2016
Gao (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b44) 2018
Heston (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b53) 2017
Shafeeq (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b98) 2019; 101
Ruffing (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b95) 2014
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b28) 2019
Wood (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b121) 2014
Ernest (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b38) 2014
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b58) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b78) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b88) 2019
Trechsel (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b113) 2016
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b118) 2019
Peter (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b84) 2017
Zyskind (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b130) 2015
10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b16
Underwood (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b115) 2016; 59
Shafagh (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b97) 2017
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b22) 2019
Linn (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b70) 2016
Zhang (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b128) 2017
Elsden (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b37) 2018
Kshetri (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b66) 2018; 39
Kokoris-Kogias (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b64) 2018
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b10) 2019
Martens (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b72) 2018
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b96) 2019
Bartolucci (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b7) 2018
Zhao (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b129) 2015
Panarello (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b83) 2018; 18
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b90) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b50) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b43) 2019
Gartner (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b46) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b33) 2019
Tarasov (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b106) 2017; 12
Ivan (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b59) 2016
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b103) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b1) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b108) 2019
Takabatake (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b104) 2016
Casino (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b19) 2019; 36
Wright (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b122) 2015
Khan (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b62) 2018; 82
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b56) 2019
Robby Houben (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b93) 2018
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b114) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b39) 2019
OASIS (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b82) 2013
Xu (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b124) 2018
Dunphy (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b35) 2018
Toyoda (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b112) 2017
Baghery (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b6) 2019
Coelho (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b23) 2018
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b109) 2019
Zagórski (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b127) 2013
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b119) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b91) 2019
Angraal (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b5) 2017; 10
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b71) 2019
10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b68
Chaum (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b21) 1983
10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b65
Di Francesco Maesa (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b32) 2019; 84
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b54) 2019
Nguyen (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b81) 2018; 14
Brodersen (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b15) 2016
Bistarelli (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b8) 2017
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b89) 2019
Yuan (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b125) 2018; 48
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b116) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b11) 2019
Mettler (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b75) 2016
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b101) 2019
Peterson (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b85) 2016; vol. 1
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b51) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b57) 2019
Di Francesco Maesa (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b31) 2018
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b77) 2019
Caribou Digital (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b18) 2016
Di Francesco Maesa (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b29) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b49) 2019
10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b107
Gentry (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b48) 2009
Kirby (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b63) 2016
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b94) 2019
Yue (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b126) 2016; 40
Chaum (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b20) 1981; 24
Gao (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b45) 2018; 33
Juels (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b61) 2010
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b117) 2019
McCorry (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b74) 2017
Cameron (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b17) 2008
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b76) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b86) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b13) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b100) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b9) 2019
Tapscott (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b105) 2017; 1
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b40) 2019
Martinelli (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b73) 2007; vol. 4677
Wu (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b123) 2017; 8
Di Francesco Maesa (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b30) 2017
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b92) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b111) 2017
Nasser (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b80) 2018
Nakamoto (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b79) 2008
Cruz (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b26) 2016
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b4) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b99) 2019
Kuo (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b67) 2018
Lee (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b69) 2016; 11
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b52) 2019
Dubovitskaya (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b34) 2017
Ali (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b2) 2019
Feige (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b42) 1988; 1
Cruz (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b27) 2018; 6
Wang (10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b120) 2019; 136
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b41) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b12) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b87) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b47) 2019
(10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b24) 2019
References_xml – year: 2019
  ident: b13
  article-title: Blockverify
– year: 2016
  ident: b15
  article-title: Blockchain: securing a new health interoperability experience
– year: 2016
  ident: b113
  article-title: Potential and Challenges of e-Voting in the European Union
– year: 2017
  ident: b111
  article-title: Top trends in the Gartner hype cycle for emerging technologies
– volume: 82
  start-page: 395
  year: 2018
  end-page: 411
  ident: b62
  article-title: IoT security: Review, blockchain solutions, and open challenges
  publication-title: Future Gener. Comput. Syst.
– year: 2019
  ident: b89
  article-title: Provenance
– year: 2016
  ident: b63
  article-title: Votebook. A proposal for a blockchain-based electronic voting system, The Economist
– year: 2019
  ident: b22
  article-title: Chronicled
– year: 2019
  ident: b71
  article-title: Maersk, Maersk and IBM to form joint venture applying blockchain to improve global trade and digitise supply chains
– year: 2019
  ident: b51
  article-title: Healthcare working group
– year: 2016
  ident: b60
  article-title: Blockchain for Identity Management
– year: 2019
  ident: b94
  article-title: Robomed network whitepaper
– start-page: 118
  year: 2019
  end-page: 136
  ident: b6
  article-title: On the efficiency of privacy-preserving smart contract systems
  publication-title: International Conference on Cryptology in Africa
– volume: 136
  start-page: 10
  year: 2019
  end-page: 29
  ident: b120
  article-title: Survey on blockchain for Internet of Things
  publication-title: Comput. Commun.
– volume: 1
  start-page: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 5
  ident: b105
  article-title: How blockchain is changing finance
  publication-title: Harv. Bus. Rev.
– year: 2019
  ident: b11
  article-title: Bitshares
– year: 2018
  ident: b23
  article-title: Optimizing disease surveillance by reporting on the blockchain
– year: 2019
  ident: b77
  article-title: Monegraph
– year: 2019
  ident: b4
  article-title: An internet for identity
– volume: 36
  start-page: 55
  year: 2019
  end-page: 81
  ident: b19
  article-title: A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: current status, classification and open issues
  publication-title: Telemat. Inform.
– year: 2016
  ident: b70
  article-title: Blockchain for health data and its potential use in health it and health care related research
  publication-title: ONC/NIST Use of Blockchain for Healthcare and Research Workshop
– year: 2019
  ident: b101
  article-title: Simplyvital health
– start-page: 3
  year: 2019
  end-page: 14
  ident: b29
  article-title: Exploiting blockchain technology for attribute management in access control systems
  publication-title: International Conference on the Economics of Grids, Clouds, Systems, and Services
– year: 2019
  ident: b78
  article-title: Muse
– year: 2019
  ident: b96
  article-title: Secure.vote
– year: 2016
  ident: b104
  article-title: An anonymous distributed electronic voting system using Zerocoin
– year: 2019
  ident: b87
  article-title: Polys
– year: 2019
  ident: b1
  article-title: AgoraVoting
– year: 2019
  ident: b76
  article-title: Modum
– volume: 11
  start-page: 123
  year: 2016
  ident: b69
  article-title: Electronic voting service using block-chain
  publication-title: J. Digit. Forensics Secur. Law
– year: 2018
  ident: b72
  article-title: Reviewchain: Untampered product reviews on the blockchain
– year: 2019
  ident: b56
  article-title: Inno.Vote whitepaper
– year: 2019
  ident: b88
  article-title: Procivis and University of Zurich develop blockchain based e-voting solution – Procivis
– year: 2019
  ident: b108
  article-title: The path to self-sovereign identity
– start-page: 171
  year: 2016
  end-page: 218
  ident: b3
  article-title: An overview of end-to-end verifiable voting systems
  publication-title: Real-World Electronic Voting: Design, Analysis and Deployment
– year: 2016
  ident: b26
  article-title: E-voting System Based on the Bitcoin Protocol and Blind Signatures
– year: 2013
  ident: b82
  article-title: eXtensible Access Control Markup Language (XACML) Version 3.0
– year: 2019
  ident: b40
  article-title: Everledger, diamonds
– start-page: 82
  year: 2015
  end-page: 96
  ident: b129
  article-title: How to vote privately using bitcoin
  publication-title: International Conference on Information and Communications Security
– year: 2016
  ident: b110
  article-title: The Inevitable Rise of Self-Sovereign Identity
– volume: 48
  start-page: 1421
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1428
  ident: b125
  article-title: Blockchain and cryptocurrencies: model, techniques, and applications
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern.
– start-page: 37
  year: 2010
  end-page: 63
  ident: b61
  article-title: Coercion-resistant electronic elections
  publication-title: Towards Trustworthy Elections: New Directions in Electronic Voting
– year: 2017
  ident: b53
  article-title: A Case Study in Blockchain Healthcare Innovation
– year: 2019
  ident: b33
  article-title: Diamond blockchain initiative
– year: 2008
  ident: b17
  article-title: A User-Centric Identity Metasystem
– year: 2019
  ident: b103
  article-title: Sweetbridge whitepaper
– volume: 1
  start-page: 77
  year: 1988
  end-page: 94
  ident: b42
  article-title: Zero-knowledge proofs of identity
  publication-title: J. Cryptol.
– year: 2008
  ident: b79
  article-title: Bitcoin: A Peer-To-Peer Electronic Cash System
– year: 2019
  ident: b24
  article-title: Coindesk, walmart blockchain pilot aims to make China’s pork market safer
– start-page: 772
  year: 2017
  end-page: 777
  ident: b14
  article-title: Blockchains everywhere-a use-case of blockchains in the pharma supply-chain
  publication-title: Integrated Network and Service Management, IM, 2017 IFIP/IEEE Symposium on
– start-page: 458
  year: 2018
  ident: b37
  article-title: Making sense of blockchain applications: A typology for HCI
  publication-title: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
– year: 2018
  ident: b93
  article-title: Cryptocurrencies and Blockchain Legal Context and Implications for Financial Crime, Money Laundering and Tax Evasion
– start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  end-page: 4
  ident: b128
  article-title: Metrics for assessing blockchain-based healthcare decentralized apps
  publication-title: e-Health Networking, Applications and Services, Healthcom, 2017 IEEE 19th International Conference on
– volume: 24
  start-page: 84
  year: 1981
  end-page: 90
  ident: b20
  article-title: Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, and digital pseudonyms
  publication-title: Commun. ACM
– year: 2019
  ident: b12
  article-title: Blockchains for supply chains – part I.I.
– year: 2019
  ident: b25
  article-title: Counterparty
– year: 2016
  ident: b59
  article-title: Moving toward a blockchain-based method for the secure storage of patient records
  publication-title: ONC/NIST Use of Blockchain for Healthcare and Research Workshop
– year: 2018
  ident: b64
  article-title: Hidden in Plain Sight: Storing and Managing Secrets on a Public Ledger
– start-page: 345
  year: 2014
  end-page: 364
  ident: b95
  article-title: Coinshuffle: practical decentralized coin mixing for bitcoin
  publication-title: European Symposium on Research in Computer Security
– reference: C. Cachin, Architecture of the Hyperledger blockchain fabric, in: Workshop on Distributed Cryptocurrencies and Consensus Ledgers, , 2016.
– start-page: 206
  year: 2017
  end-page: 220
  ident: b30
  article-title: Blockchain based access control
  publication-title: IFIP International Conference on Distributed Applications and Interoperable Systems
– year: 2019
  ident: b54
  article-title: IdchainZ
– year: 2016
  ident: b18
  article-title: Private-Sector Digital Identity in Emerging Markets Farnham, Surrey
– volume: 33
  start-page: 237
  year: 2018
  end-page: 248
  ident: b45
  article-title: Coc: A unified distributed ledger based supply chain management system
  publication-title: J. Comput. Sci. Tech.
– year: 2019
  ident: b55
  article-title: Imogen heap, thiny human
– volume: 39
  start-page: 80
  year: 2018
  end-page: 89
  ident: b66
  article-title: 1 blockchain’s roles in meeting key supply chain management objectives
  publication-title: Int. J. Inf. Manage.
– year: 2019
  ident: b114
  article-title: Ujo music
– volume: 10
  year: 2017
  ident: b5
  article-title: Blockchain technology: applications in health care
  publication-title: Circ.: Cardiovasc. Qual. Outcomes
– start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 3
  ident: b75
  article-title: Blockchain technology in healthcare: the revolution starts here
  publication-title: e-Health Networking, Applications and Services, Healthcom, 2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on
– year: 2015
  ident: b122
  article-title: Decentralized blockchain technology and the rise of lex cryptographia
– year: 2018
  ident: b80
  article-title: Blockchains and Voting: Somewhere Between Hype and a Panacea
– volume: vol. 1
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 10
  ident: b85
  article-title: A blockchain-based approach to health information exchange networks
  publication-title: Proc. NIST Workshop Blockchain Healthcare
– year: 2017
  ident: b34
  article-title: Secure and trustable electronic medical records sharing using blockchain
– year: 2017
  ident: b112
  article-title: A novel blockchain-based product ownership management system (POMS) for anti-counterfeits in the post supply chain
  publication-title: IEEE Access
– year: 2019
  ident: b116
  article-title: UPort
– year: 2019
  ident: b46
  article-title: Hype cycle for blockchain technologies
– volume: vol. 13
  start-page: 13
  year: 2016
  ident: b36
  article-title: A case study for blockchain in healthcare:“medrec” prototype for electronic health records and medical research data
  publication-title: Proceedings of IEEE Open & Big Data Conference
– volume: 40
  start-page: 218
  year: 2016
  ident: b126
  article-title: Healthcare data gateways: found healthcare intelligence on blockchain with novel privacy risk control
  publication-title: J. Med. Syst.
– reference: The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the european parliament and of the council of 27 April 2016, Off. J. Eur. Union, 4.5.2016.
– volume: 59
  start-page: 15
  year: 2016
  end-page: 17
  ident: b115
  article-title: Blockchain beyond bitcoin
  publication-title: Commun. ACM
– year: 2019
  ident: b49
  article-title: Google Trends
– year: 2018
  ident: b7
  article-title: Sharvot: secret share-based voting on the blockchain
– start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  end-page: 11
  ident: b44
  article-title: A survey of blockchain: techniques, applications, and challenges
  publication-title: 2018 27th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks, ICCCN
– year: 2019
  ident: b9
  article-title: Bitcongress whitepaper
– start-page: 199
  year: 1983
  end-page: 203
  ident: b21
  article-title: Blind signatures for untraceable payments
  publication-title: Advances in Cryptology
– start-page: 1836
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1841
  ident: b8
  article-title: An end-to-end voting-system based on bitcoin
  publication-title: Proceedings of the Symposium on Applied Computing
– year: 2019
  ident: b91
  article-title: R3 Corda
– start-page: 180
  year: 2015
  end-page: 184
  ident: b130
  article-title: Decentralizing privacy: using blockchain to protect personal data
  publication-title: Security and Privacy Workshops, SPW, 2015 IEEE
– year: 2019
  ident: b58
  article-title: IPFS
– start-page: 357
  year: 2017
  end-page: 375
  ident: b74
  article-title: A smart contract for boardroom voting with maximum voter privacy
  publication-title: International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security
– year: 2019
  ident: b100
  article-title: Shocard whitepaper
– year: 2019
  ident: b2
  article-title: Blockchain based permission delegation and access control in internet of things (baci)
  publication-title: Comput. Secur.
– reference: K. Korpela, J. Hallikas, T. Dahlberg, Digital supply chain transformation toward blockchain integration, in: Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, , 2017.
– year: 2019
  ident: b47
  article-title: Gem
– year: 2019
  ident: b117
  article-title: UPort whitepaper
– year: 2019
  ident: b99
  article-title: Shocard
– year: 2019
  ident: b86
  article-title: PokitDot
– year: 2019
  ident: b102
  article-title: Sovrin
– start-page: 45
  year: 2017
  end-page: 50
  ident: b97
  article-title: Towards blockchain-based auditable storage and sharing of iot data
  publication-title: Proceedings of the 2017 on Cloud Computing Security Workshop
– volume: 84
  start-page: 93
  year: 2019
  end-page: 119
  ident: b32
  article-title: A blockchain based approach for the definition of auditable access control systems
  publication-title: Comput. Secur.
– start-page: 1379
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1386
  ident: b31
  article-title: Blockchain based access control services
  publication-title: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things, iThings, and IEEE Green Computing and Communications, GreenCom, and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing, CPSCom, and IEEE Smart Data, SmartData
– volume: 14
  start-page: 101
  year: 2018
  end-page: 128
  ident: b81
  article-title: A survey about consensus algorithms used in blockchain
  publication-title: J. Inf. Process. Syst.
– volume: 18
  start-page: 2575
  year: 2018
  ident: b83
  article-title: Blockchain and IoT integration: A systematic survey
  publication-title: Sensors
– year: 2019
  ident: b57
  article-title: Iota
– volume: 6
  start-page: 12240
  year: 2018
  end-page: 12251
  ident: b27
  article-title: RBAC-SC: Role-based access control using smart contract
  publication-title: IEEE Access
– year: 2018
  ident: b67
  article-title: Modelchain: Decentralized privacy-preserving healthcare predictive modeling framework on private blockchain networks
– volume: 101
  start-page: 420
  year: 2019
  end-page: 433
  ident: b98
  article-title: Privacy aware decentralized access control system
  publication-title: Future Gener. Comput. Syst.
– year: 2019
  ident: b50
  article-title: Hashed health
– year: 2019
  ident: b118
  article-title: Votem
– volume: 8
  start-page: 137
  year: 2017
  ident: b123
  article-title: A distributed ledger for supply chain physical distribution visibility
  publication-title: Information
– reference: U. Lang, OpenPMF SCaaS: Authorization as a Service for Cloud & SOA Applications, in: Second International Conference on Cloud Computing, CloudCom 2010, 2010, pp. 634–643.
– start-page: 1027
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1034
  ident: b124
  article-title: Blendcac: a blockchain-enabled decentralized capability-based access control for IoTs
  publication-title: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things, iThings, and IEEE Green Computing and Communications, GreenCom, and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing, CPSCom, and IEEE Smart Data, SmartData
– year: 2014
  ident: b121
  article-title: Ethereum: A Secure Decentralised Generalised Transaction Ledger
– year: 2019
  ident: b39
  article-title: Everledger
– volume: 12
  year: 2017
  ident: b106
  article-title: The future of e-voting
  publication-title: IADIS Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Syst.
– year: 2019
  ident: b52
  article-title: Hedera Hasgraph
– start-page: 441
  year: 2013
  end-page: 457
  ident: b127
  article-title: Remotegrity: design and use of an end-to-end verifiable remote voting system
  publication-title: International Conference on Applied Cryptography and Network Security
– year: 2019
  ident: b43
  article-title: FollowMyVote
– year: 2009
  ident: b48
  article-title: A Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme
– year: 2019
  ident: b28
  article-title: Democracy.earth
– year: 2019
  ident: b41
  article-title: Factom
– year: 2019
  ident: b119
  article-title: Votewatcher
– volume: vol. 4677
  start-page: 135
  year: 2007
  end-page: 159
  ident: b73
  article-title: Enhancing java security with history based access control
  publication-title: Foundations of Security Analysis and Design IV, FOSAD 2006/2007 Tutorial Lectures
– start-page: 141
  year: 2017
  ident: b84
  article-title: Blockchain-applications in banking & payment transactions: results of a survey
  publication-title: Eur. Financial Syst.
– year: 2019
  ident: b90
  article-title: Provenance, tracking tuna on the blockchain
– year: 2018
  ident: b35
  article-title: A first look at identity management schemes on the blockchain
– year: 2019
  ident: b10
  article-title: Bitid
– year: 2014
  ident: b38
  article-title: The Key To Unlocking The Black Box: Why The World Needs A Transparent Voting DAC, Follow My Vote
– year: 2019
  ident: b92
  article-title: Radix
– year: 2019
  ident: b109
  article-title: TIVI
– volume: 84
  start-page: 93
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b32
  article-title: A blockchain based approach for the definition of auditable access control systems
  publication-title: Comput. Secur.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cose.2019.03.016
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b12
– volume: vol. 4677
  start-page: 135
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b73
  article-title: Enhancing java security with history based access control
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b34
– start-page: 345
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b95
  article-title: Coinshuffle: practical decentralized coin mixing for bitcoin
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b51
– start-page: 180
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b130
  article-title: Decentralizing privacy: using blockchain to protect personal data
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b15
– start-page: 37
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b61
  article-title: Coercion-resistant electronic elections
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b113
– volume: 18
  start-page: 2575
  issue: 8
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b83
  article-title: Blockchain and IoT integration: A systematic survey
  publication-title: Sensors
  doi: 10.3390/s18082575
– volume: 6
  start-page: 12240
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b27
  article-title: RBAC-SC: Role-based access control using smart contract
  publication-title: IEEE Access
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2812844
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b87
– volume: 14
  start-page: 101
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b81
  article-title: A survey about consensus algorithms used in blockchain
  publication-title: J. Inf. Process. Syst.
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b28
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b57
– volume: 11
  start-page: 123
  issue: 2
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b69
  article-title: Electronic voting service using block-chain
  publication-title: J. Digit. Forensics Secur. Law
– year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b122
– start-page: 1027
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b124
  article-title: Blendcac: a blockchain-enabled decentralized capability-based access control for IoTs
– start-page: 1379
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b31
  article-title: Blockchain based access control services
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b48
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b72
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b118
– start-page: 3
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b29
  article-title: Exploiting blockchain technology for attribute management in access control systems
– volume: 1
  start-page: 77
  issue: 2
  year: 1988
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b42
  article-title: Zero-knowledge proofs of identity
  publication-title: J. Cryptol.
  doi: 10.1007/BF02351717
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b88
– year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b17
– volume: 33
  start-page: 237
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b45
  article-title: Coc: A unified distributed ledger based supply chain management system
  publication-title: J. Comput. Sci. Tech.
  doi: 10.1007/s11390-018-1816-5
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b58
– year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b82
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b33
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b35
– start-page: 206
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b30
  article-title: Blockchain based access control
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b55
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b70
  article-title: Blockchain for health data and its potential use in health it and health care related research
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b108
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b2
  article-title: Blockchain based permission delegation and access control in internet of things (baci)
  publication-title: Comput. Secur.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cose.2019.06.010
– start-page: 199
  year: 1983
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b21
  article-title: Blind signatures for untraceable payments
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b25
– volume: 1
  start-page: 2
  issue: 9
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b105
  article-title: How blockchain is changing finance
  publication-title: Harv. Bus. Rev.
– ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b65
  doi: 10.24251/HICSS.2017.506
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b94
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b103
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b111
– volume: 39
  start-page: 80
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b66
  article-title: 1 blockchain’s roles in meeting key supply chain management objectives
  publication-title: Int. J. Inf. Manage.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2017.12.005
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b53
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b10
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b49
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b101
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b114
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b4
– volume: 59
  start-page: 15
  issue: 11
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b115
  article-title: Blockchain beyond bitcoin
  publication-title: Commun. ACM
  doi: 10.1145/2994581
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b40
– year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b79
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b96
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b104
– volume: 36
  start-page: 55
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b19
  article-title: A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: current status, classification and open issues
  publication-title: Telemat. Inform.
  doi: 10.1016/j.tele.2018.11.006
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b46
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b89
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b47
– start-page: 171
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b3
  article-title: An overview of end-to-end verifiable voting systems
– start-page: 357
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b74
  article-title: A smart contract for boardroom voting with maximum voter privacy
– start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b128
  article-title: Metrics for assessing blockchain-based healthcare decentralized apps
– start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b44
  article-title: A survey of blockchain: techniques, applications, and challenges
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b77
– volume: 12
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b106
  article-title: The future of e-voting
  publication-title: IADIS Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Syst.
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b110
– ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b107
– start-page: 45
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b97
  article-title: Towards blockchain-based auditable storage and sharing of iot data
– ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b16
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b56
– volume: vol. 13
  start-page: 13
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b36
  article-title: A case study for blockchain in healthcare:“medrec” prototype for electronic health records and medical research data
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b86
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b116
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b91
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b59
  article-title: Moving toward a blockchain-based method for the secure storage of patient records
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b9
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b119
– volume: 24
  start-page: 84
  issue: 2
  year: 1981
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b20
  article-title: Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, and digital pseudonyms
  publication-title: Commun. ACM
  doi: 10.1145/358549.358563
– year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b38
– start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b75
  article-title: Blockchain technology in healthcare: the revolution starts here
– start-page: 458
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b37
  article-title: Making sense of blockchain applications: A typology for HCI
– volume: 40
  start-page: 218
  issue: 10
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b126
  article-title: Healthcare data gateways: found healthcare intelligence on blockchain with novel privacy risk control
  publication-title: J. Med. Syst.
  doi: 10.1007/s10916-016-0574-6
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b7
– start-page: 141
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b84
  article-title: Blockchain-applications in banking & payment transactions: results of a survey
  publication-title: Eur. Financial Syst.
– volume: 101
  start-page: 420
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b98
  article-title: Privacy aware decentralized access control system
  publication-title: Future Gener. Comput. Syst.
  doi: 10.1016/j.future.2019.06.025
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b50
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b71
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b76
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b117
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b63
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b93
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b92
– start-page: 772
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b14
  article-title: Blockchains everywhere-a use-case of blockchains in the pharma supply-chain
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b43
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b112
  article-title: A novel blockchain-based product ownership management system (POMS) for anti-counterfeits in the post supply chain
  publication-title: IEEE Access
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2720760
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b1
– volume: 48
  start-page: 1421
  issue: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b125
  article-title: Blockchain and cryptocurrencies: model, techniques, and applications
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern.
  doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2018.2854904
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b13
– volume: 8
  start-page: 137
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b123
  article-title: A distributed ledger for supply chain physical distribution visibility
  publication-title: Information
  doi: 10.3390/info8040137
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b67
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b39
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b64
– ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b68
  doi: 10.1109/CloudCom.2010.13
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b60
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b80
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b78
– start-page: 441
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b127
  article-title: Remotegrity: design and use of an end-to-end verifiable remote voting system
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b99
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b52
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b22
– year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b121
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b90
– volume: 136
  start-page: 10
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b120
  article-title: Survey on blockchain for Internet of Things
  publication-title: Comput. Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.comcom.2019.01.006
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b102
– volume: 10
  issue: 9
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b5
  article-title: Blockchain technology: applications in health care
  publication-title: Circ.: Cardiovasc. Qual. Outcomes
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b18
– volume: vol. 1
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b85
  article-title: A blockchain-based approach to health information exchange networks
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b23
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b26
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b24
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b11
– volume: 82
  start-page: 395
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b62
  article-title: IoT security: Review, blockchain solutions, and open challenges
  publication-title: Future Gener. Comput. Syst.
  doi: 10.1016/j.future.2017.11.022
– start-page: 82
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b129
  article-title: How to vote privately using bitcoin
– start-page: 1836
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b8
  article-title: An end-to-end voting-system based on bitcoin
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b100
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b41
– start-page: 118
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b6
  article-title: On the efficiency of privacy-preserving smart contract systems
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b54
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019_b109
SSID ssj0011578
Score 2.6212218
Snippet In this paper we survey a number of interesting applications of blockchain technology not related to cryptocurrencies. As a matter of fact, after an initial...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 99
SubjectTerms Blockchain
Distributed Applications
DLT
Smart contracts
Title Blockchain 3.0 applications survey
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019
Volume 138
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3NS8MwFA9jXrz4Lc6PUcSbdEvTpEmPczim4i462C20-cBNmWNughf_dvPadEyQHTyVljxoX9L3kfze7yF0pbkWxrq0hOdpFlJmojDVjIQac8JM4u6LqrTHQdIf0vsRG9VQt6qFAVilt_2lTS-stX_S9tpsz8bj9hM4Px5HEIK4uDwBTlBKOazy1vcK5gFcMqKi4oTRvnCmxHhNZhpoDKO02BIEtp2_nNOaw-ntoR0fKQad8mX2Uc1MD9Bu1YUh8D_lIbq8cf7oVb24FD-IWzhYP5IOPpbzT_N1hIa92-duP_SdD0IVU7oIleA6d2YIzgBJyrQWItEulMqsoixXMTZGYGExV0YkecYUMDCqWCSZIJxbHB-j-vR9ak5QkGCaaU6txSaijJOM5dRYbhi2hGUxbqCo-mSpPC04dKd4kxX-ayJBTRLUJCMi3aWBrlcys5IUY-NoVmlS_ppa6az2BrnTf8qdoW0CSXEBrzlH9cV8aS5c5LDIm8XSaKKtzt1Df_AD27m_4w
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3NT8IwFH9BPOjFbyN-LsabGXRdu3ZHJRpU4CIk3Jqt7SJokCCYePFvt906gonh4GnZ0pdsr-v7aH_v9wCuFFNcZyYtYWmc-ITqwI8Vxb5CDFMdmfu8Kq3TjVp98jiggwo0y1oYC6t0tr-w6bm1dk8aTpuNyXDYeLbOj4WBDUFMXB6RNVgnZvnaNgb17wXOw5LJ8JKL0w53lTMFyGs0UZbHMIjzPUFLt_OXd1ryOPc7sOVCRe-meJtdqOjxHmyXbRg8tyr34fLWOKRX-WJyfC-sI2_5TNr7mE8_9dcB9O_ves2W71of-DIkZOZLzlRq7JA9BMQxVYrzSJlYKskkoakMkdYc8QwxqXmUJlRaCkYZ8ijhmLEMhYdQHb-P9RF4ESKJYiTLkA4IZTihKdEZ0xRlmCYhqkFQfrKQjhfctqd4EyUAbCSsmoRVkwiwMJcaXC9kJgUrxsrRtNSk-DW3wpjtFXLH_5S7gI1Wr9MW7Yfu0wlsYpsh51ibU6jOpnN9ZsKIWXqe_yY_ghTBcQ
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Blockchain+3.0+applications+survey&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+parallel+and+distributed+computing&rft.au=Di+Francesco+Maesa%2C+Damiano&rft.au=Mori%2C+Paolo&rft.date=2020-04-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Inc&rft.issn=0743-7315&rft.eissn=1096-0848&rft.volume=138&rft.spage=99&rft.epage=114&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpdc.2019.12.019&rft.externalDocID=S0743731519308664
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0743-7315&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0743-7315&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0743-7315&client=summon