Incidence of MRSA infection in pneumonia in cancer patients with phenotyping & genotyping study
Infections remain a part of the natural course of cancer. During the course of their disease, patients with cancer frequently present with an infection that can ultimately be fatal. Staphylococcus aureus continues to be a dangerous pathogen for both community-acquired as well as hospital-associated...
Saved in:
Published in | The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis Vol. 64; no. 3; pp. 689 - 691 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.07.2015
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Infections remain a part of the natural course of cancer. During the course of their disease, patients with cancer frequently present with an infection that can ultimately be fatal. Staphylococcus aureus continues to be a dangerous pathogen for both community-acquired as well as hospital-associated infections. S. aureus resistant to methicillin was reported soon after its introduction in October 1960.
We included 40 cancer patients diagnosed with pneumonia, Methicillin resistance test was checked for all isolates of S. aureus. The selected resistance isolates with positive phenotypic tests were subjected to molecular screening study using the PCR amplification technique for detection of mec A gene.
10 samples of patients isolates were positive for staph infection, 7 out of them are MRSA and confirmed by mec A gene.
In any cancer patients with pneumonia that is proved to be caused by staph aureus anti MRSA treatment should be initiated empirically. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Infections remain a part of the natural course of cancer. During the course of their disease, patients with cancer frequently present with an infection that can ultimately be fatal. Staphylococcus aureus continues to be a dangerous pathogen for both community-acquired as well as hospital-associated infections. S. aureus resistant to methicillin was reported soon after its introduction in October 1960.
We included 40 cancer patients diagnosed with pneumonia, Methicillin resistance test was checked for all isolates of S. aureus. The selected resistance isolates with positive phenotypic tests were subjected to molecular screening study using the PCR amplification technique for detection of mec A gene.
10 samples of patients isolates were positive for staph infection, 7 out of them are MRSA and confirmed by mec A gene.
In any cancer patients with pneumonia that is proved to be caused by staph aureus anti MRSA treatment should be initiated empirically. Background: Infections remain a part of the natural course of cancer. During the course of their disease, patients with cancer frequently present with an infection that can ultimately be fatal. Staphylococcus aureus continues to be a dangerous pathogen for both community-acquired as well as hospital-associated infections. S. aureus resistant to methicillin was reported soon after its introduction in October 1960. Material and methods: We included 40 cancer patients diagnosed with pneumonia, Methicillin resistance test was checked for all isolates of S. aureus. The selected resistance isolates with positive phenotypic tests were subjected to molecular screening study using the PCR amplification technique for detection of mec A gene. Results: 10 samples of patients isolates were positive for staph infection, 7 out of them are MRSA and confirmed by mec A gene. Conclusion: In any cancer patients with pneumonia that is proved to be caused by staph aureus anti MRSA treatment should be initiated empirically. |
Author | Abdelbary, Nasser M. Elmasry, Eman A. Khamees, Ahmed A. Gohar, Suzy F. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ahmed A. surname: Khamees fullname: Khamees, Ahmed A. organization: Chest Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt – sequence: 2 givenname: Nasser M. surname: Abdelbary fullname: Abdelbary, Nasser M. organization: Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt – sequence: 3 givenname: Eman A. surname: Elmasry fullname: Elmasry, Eman A. organization: Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt – sequence: 4 givenname: Suzy F. surname: Gohar fullname: Gohar, Suzy F. organization: Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt |
BookMark | eNp9kLlOxDAQhl2AxPkENK7oNvjKJikoEOJYCYTEUVvOeLw4AjtyDGjfHu8ugg434xn5_zT-DshOiAEJOeGs4ozPz4YKB7C5EozXFVMV43KH7DMlxKyZy3aPHE_TwMppa95JtU_0IoC3GABpdPT-8emC-uAQso-h3OgY8OM9Bm_WDZjyLtHRZI8hT_TL51c6vmKIeTX6sKSndPnXTPnDro7IrjNvEx7_1EPycn31fHk7u3u4WVxe3M1AKpVnAlFK2SsQouUWXAudsa4WpmHcGF6rTvS96Y3DtlEtB3BCuk7ZXoK0Bmt5SBZbro1m0GPy7yatdDRebwYxLbVJ2cMb6lo1bF5z6xxaxXhT-B3UTsG8bzqQTWHJLQtSnKaE7pfHmV5r1oPeaNZrzZopXTSX1Pk2heWbnx6TnsCvxVqfis-yh_83_w2IPoxn |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1186_s12866_021_02319_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_micpath_2017_07_033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sjbs_2023_103835 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13369_017_2670_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2020_02_141 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msec_2019_109827 |
Cites_doi | 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.0947 10.1086/501891 10.1128/CMR.10.4.781 10.1007/s10096-012-1801-9 10.1128/JCM.30.7.1685-1691.1992 10.1186/1471-2334-11-183 10.1371/journal.pone.0068024 10.1093/jac/dkm365 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2015 The Authors |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2015 The Authors |
DBID | 6I. AAFTH AAYXX CITATION DOA |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013 |
DatabaseName | ScienceDirect Open Access Titles Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access CrossRef DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Medicine |
EndPage | 691 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_5470651dffed4017aa19c5f4c6b79c37 10_1016_j_ejcdt_2015_04_013 S0422763815300285 |
GroupedDBID | 0R~ 0SF 4.4 457 5VS 6I. AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAFTH AAIKJ AALRI AAXUO ABMAC ADBBV ADEZE AEXQZ AGHFR AITUG ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ BAWUL BCNDV EBS EJD FDB GROUPED_DOAJ HZ~ IAO IHR INH IPNFZ IXB KQ8 NCXOZ O-L O9- OK1 OVD RIG RMW ROL SSZ TEORI W3E AAYXX ADVLN AKRWK CITATION H13 |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-2ee333b4c2281dcf8c9adf52a701aa15492bbabafe87481ccf23f94db3c3dae53 |
IEDL.DBID | IXB |
ISSN | 0422-7638 |
IngestDate | Thu Jul 04 20:48:34 EDT 2024 Fri Aug 23 02:12:51 EDT 2024 Fri Feb 23 02:21:36 EST 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 3 |
Keywords | Infection and cancer mec A gene MRSA |
Language | English |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c344t-2ee333b4c2281dcf8c9adf52a701aa15492bbabafe87481ccf23f94db3c3dae53 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0422763815300285 |
PageCount | 3 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_5470651dffed4017aa19c5f4c6b79c37 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejcdt_2015_04_013 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_ejcdt_2015_04_013 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | July 2015 2015-07-00 2015-07-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2015-07-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2015 text: July 2015 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationTitle | The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis |
PublicationYear | 2015 |
Publisher | Elsevier B.V Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier B.V – name: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
References | American Cancer Society, Infections in people with cancer. What are infections and who is at risk? Available online at Cheesbrough (b0040) 2000 Akinosoglou, Karkoulias, Marangos (b0035) 2013; 2013 Chambers (b0015) 1997; 4 Karami, Rahbar, Yousefi (b0010) 2011; 6 A. Al-Oubaidy, Al-Jubori (b0055) 2012; 23 2009 (accessed 15.07.12). Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing CLSI Approved Standard M 100–S15, Wayne, PA, 2005. . Ashour, El-Sharif (b0080) 2007; 25 Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2001) (b0045) 2009 Madani, Al-Abdullah, Al-Sanousi (b0025) 2001; 22 Borg, de Kraker, Scicluna (b0075) 2007; 60 Ribeiro, Boyce, Zancanaro (b0065) 2005; 9 Unal, Hoskins, Flokowitsch (b0020) 1992; 30 Alreshidi, Alsalamah, Hamat (b0005) 2013; 32 M. Falagas, D. Karageorgopoulos, J. Leptidis, et al., MRSA in Africa: filling the global map of antimicrobial resistance, PLoS One 8 (7) (2013) e68024 Lanoix, Pluquet, Lescure (b0060) 2011; 2011 Ashour (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0080) 2007; 25 Cheesbrough (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0040) 2000 Akinosoglou (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0035) 2013; 2013 A. Al-Oubaidy (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0055) 2012; 23 Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2001) (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0045) 2009 Ribeiro (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0065) 2005; 9 Karami (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0010) 2011; 6 Borg (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0075) 2007; 60 Unal (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0020) 1992; 30 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0030 Alreshidi (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0005) 2013; 32 Chambers (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0015) 1997; 4 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0070 Madani (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0025) 2001; 22 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0050 Lanoix (10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0060) 2011; 2011 |
References_xml | – year: 2000 ident: b0040 publication-title: Medical Laboratory Manual for Tropical Countries, vol. II. Microbiology contributor: fullname: Cheesbrough – volume: 23 year: 2012 ident: b0055 article-title: Phenotypic and genotypic detection of methicillin resistance in locally isolated publication-title: Al- Mustansiriyah J. Sci. contributor: fullname: Al-Jubori – volume: 6 start-page: 27 year: 2011 end-page: 31 ident: b0010 article-title: Evaluation of five phenotypic methods for detection of methicillin resistant publication-title: Iran. J. Pathol. contributor: fullname: Yousefi – year: 2009 ident: b0045 article-title: Methods for Dilution Antimicrobial Susceptibility Tests for Bacteria That Grow Aerobically: Approved Standard contributor: fullname: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2001) – volume: 60 start-page: 1310 year: 2007 end-page: 1315 ident: b0075 article-title: Prevalence of methicillin-resistant publication-title: J. Antimicrobial. Chemother. contributor: fullname: Scicluna – volume: 2013 start-page: 8 year: 2013 end-page: 18 ident: b0035 article-title: Infectious complications in patients with lung cancer publication-title: Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. contributor: fullname: Marangos – volume: 30 start-page: 1685 year: 1992 end-page: 1691 ident: b0020 article-title: Detection of methicillin-resistant staphylococci by using the polymerase chain reaction publication-title: J. Clin. Microbiol. contributor: fullname: Flokowitsch – volume: 4 start-page: 781 year: 1997 end-page: 791 ident: b0015 article-title: Methicillin resistance in staphylococci: molecular and biochemical basis and clinical implications publication-title: Clin. Microbiol. Rev. contributor: fullname: Chambers – volume: 32 start-page: 755 year: 2013 end-page: 761 ident: b0005 article-title: Genetic variation among methicillin-resistant publication-title: Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. contributor: fullname: Hamat – volume: 2011 start-page: 183 year: 2011 ident: b0060 article-title: Bacterial infection profiles in lung cancer patients with febrile neutropenia publication-title: BMC Infect. Dis. contributor: fullname: Lescure – volume: 25 start-page: 5763 year: 2007 end-page: 5769 ident: b0080 article-title: Microbial spectrum and antibiotic susceptibility profile of Gram-positive aerobic bacteria isolated from cancer patients publication-title: J. Clin. Oncol. contributor: fullname: El-Sharif – volume: 22 start-page: 211 year: 2001 end-page: 216 ident: b0025 article-title: Methicillin-resistant publication-title: Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol. contributor: fullname: Al-Sanousi – volume: 9 year: 2005 ident: b0065 article-title: Prevalence of methicillin-resistant publication-title: BJID contributor: fullname: Zancanaro – volume: 25 start-page: 5763 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0080 article-title: Microbial spectrum and antibiotic susceptibility profile of Gram-positive aerobic bacteria isolated from cancer patients publication-title: J. Clin. Oncol. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.0947 contributor: fullname: Ashour – volume: 22 start-page: 211 year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0025 article-title: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in two tertiary-care centers in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia publication-title: Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol. doi: 10.1086/501891 contributor: fullname: Madani – ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0030 – year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0045 contributor: fullname: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2001) – volume: 4 start-page: 781 issue: 10 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0015 article-title: Methicillin resistance in staphylococci: molecular and biochemical basis and clinical implications publication-title: Clin. Microbiol. Rev. doi: 10.1128/CMR.10.4.781 contributor: fullname: Chambers – volume: 32 start-page: 755 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0005 article-title: Genetic variation among methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from cancer patients in Saudi Arabia publication-title: Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1007/s10096-012-1801-9 contributor: fullname: Alreshidi – volume: 9 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0065 article-title: Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among patients visiting the emergency room at a tertiary hospital in Brazil publication-title: BJID contributor: fullname: Ribeiro – volume: 2013 start-page: 8 issue: 17 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0035 article-title: Infectious complications in patients with lung cancer publication-title: Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. contributor: fullname: Akinosoglou – volume: 30 start-page: 1685 issue: 7 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0020 article-title: Detection of methicillin-resistant staphylococci by using the polymerase chain reaction publication-title: J. Clin. Microbiol. doi: 10.1128/JCM.30.7.1685-1691.1992 contributor: fullname: Unal – year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0040 contributor: fullname: Cheesbrough – volume: 6 start-page: 27 issue: 1 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0010 article-title: Evaluation of five phenotypic methods for detection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) publication-title: Iran. J. Pathol. contributor: fullname: Karami – volume: 2011 start-page: 183 issue: 11 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0060 article-title: Bacterial infection profiles in lung cancer patients with febrile neutropenia publication-title: BMC Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-11-183 contributor: fullname: Lanoix – ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0070 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068024 – ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0050 – volume: 23 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0055 article-title: Phenotypic and genotypic detection of methicillin resistance in locally isolated Staphylococcus aureus publication-title: Al- Mustansiriyah J. Sci. contributor: fullname: A. Al-Oubaidy – volume: 60 start-page: 1310 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013_b0075 article-title: Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in invasive isolates from southern and eastern Mediterranean countries publication-title: J. Antimicrobial. Chemother. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm365 contributor: fullname: Borg |
SSID | ssj0000851934 |
Score | 1.9932593 |
Snippet | Infections remain a part of the natural course of cancer. During the course of their disease, patients with cancer frequently present with an infection that... Background: Infections remain a part of the natural course of cancer. During the course of their disease, patients with cancer frequently present with an... |
SourceID | doaj crossref elsevier |
SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Publisher |
StartPage | 689 |
SubjectTerms | Infection and cancer mec A gene MRSA |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV07T8MwELZQB8SCeIrykgdGIuJXHmNBVBVSGYBKXZDlJ2qHtCrpwL_nHCdQFljYnMg6R9_Zurv482eErrJUUZvbLHEmtQl3VicQ50lCrVXByy5zoVAcP2ajCX-YiunGVV-BExblgSNwN4KHjThivXcWaoFcKVIa4bnJdF4aFs-RE7FRTM0j-woyk0Y7ikO1BYuo6CSHGnKXmxsbmJRENEKnhP0IS416_0Z02og4wz2026aKeBA_cR9tueoAbY_bzfBD9AprO14Jihcej5-eB7ijVlXQwsvKrWGSzVR4MMG7K9zKqL7j8P8VB37Xov4IR6bw23ezkZw9QpPh_cvdKGlvS0gM47xOqHOMMc0NpZCDGl-YUlkvqMpTAqAFJTatlVbeFTkviDGeMl9yq5lhVjnBjlGvWlTuBOGyMNQSqrSA8tFzpRlYMYXXOvfWO9FH1x1YchlFMWTHFpvLBlsZsJUpl4BtH90GQL-6BkXr5gX4WbZ-ln_5uY-yzh2yTQ5i0AdTs99GP_2P0c_QTjAZebrnqFev1u4CspFaXzYT7xOi4N35 priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
Title | Incidence of MRSA infection in pneumonia in cancer patients with phenotyping & genotyping study |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcdt.2015.04.013 https://doaj.org/article/5470651dffed4017aa19c5f4c6b79c37 |
Volume | 64 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LawIxEA5iofRS-qT2ITmUnrroJtnXUaUiBS3UCtJLyFP0sIrVQ_99M9ldq5ceetuEJBtmksxMZuYLQo9xWxCd6Dgwqq0DZrQMnJwPA6K1AC6b2IChOBzFgwl7nUbTGupVuTAQVlme_cWZ7k_rsqZVUrO1ms9bY0CvcrsjdXsWLAdINAdsT0jim3Z39yygUmTeuQztA-hQgQ_5MC-zUBpiKsPIQ56G9EBAeRz_PTm1J3v6Z-i0VBpxp5jXOaqZ_AIdD0u3-CXibpcXj4PipcXD93EHV0FWufvCq9xs3XKbCygo4PMal4CqXxhuYjFEei0335A8hZ_w7Lfg4Wev0KT_8tEbBOXLCYGijG0CYgylVDJFiNNHlU1VJrSNiEjaoRAelU1KIYU1acLSUClLqM2YllRRLUxEr1E9X-bmBuEsVUSHREhHWmaZkNSNolIrZWK1NVEDPVfk4qsCIINXkWML7qnLgbq8zbijbgN1gaS7poBu7SuW6xkv2csjBs7XUFtrtLP_EjflTEWWqVgmmaJJA8UVQ_jBYnFDzf_6--1_O96hEygVcbr3qL5Zb82D00Y2sumt-KZfdE10NOpN3z5_AJEV4Yo |
link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,870,2115,3525,27957,27958,45909 |
linkProvider | Elsevier |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT-MwEB6xILFcEE_RZQEfECeiJn7kcSwVqDzKgYfUm-UnKoe0KuXAv1-Pk7Bw2cPeYid2rJmxZ8Yz_gxwmqeK2sLmiTOpTbizOgl6PkuotQq57HKHjuL4Ph8985uJmKzAsDsLg2mV7drfrOlxtW5r-i01-_PptP-I6FVhdpRhzqLnIH7AGhdViqJ9Pbn43GhBm6KK0WVskGCLDn0o5nm5V2MxqTITEfM0Y980VATy_6Koviifqy3YbK1GMmgGtg0rrt6B9XEbF98FGaZ5czsomXkyfngckC7Lqg5PZF679yBvU4UFg4xekBZR9Y3gVizBVK_Z8gNPT5Ez8vK3EPFn9-D56vJpOEraqxMSwzhfJtQ5xpjmhtJgkBpfmkpZL6gq0kypCMumtdLKu7LgZWaMp8xX3GpmmFVOsH1YrWe1OwBSlYbajCotgi_pudIs9GJKr3XhrXeiB-cdueS8QciQXerYq4zUlUhdmXIZqNuDCyTp56cIbx0rZosX2fJXCo7R18x672xwAIsw5MoIz02ui8qwogd5xxD5TVpCV9N__f3X_zY8gZ-jp_GdvLu-vz2EDXzTJO3-htXl4t0dBdNkqY-j6P0BoeziBw |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Incidence+of+MRSA+infection+in+pneumonia+in+cancer+patients+with+phenotyping+%26+genotyping+study&rft.jtitle=The+Egyptian+journal+of+chest+diseases+and+tuberculosis&rft.au=Khamees%2C+Ahmed+A.&rft.au=Abdelbary%2C+Nasser+M.&rft.au=Elmasry%2C+Eman+A.&rft.au=Gohar%2C+Suzy+F.&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+B.V&rft.issn=0422-7638&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=689&rft.epage=691&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ejcdt.2015.04.013&rft.externalDocID=S0422763815300285 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0422-7638&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0422-7638&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0422-7638&client=summon |