On some single-hump solutions of the short-pulse equation and their periodic generalizations

In the present work, we consider both localized (e.g. peakon and breather) and extended waveforms (peakon-lattice and breather-lattice, as well as some periodic ones) that arise in the context of the short-pulse equation, as emanating from their sine-Gordon equation analogs. Through direct numerical...

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Published inPhysics letters. A Vol. 374; no. 29; pp. 2964 - 2967
Main Authors Shen, Y., Williams, F., Whitaker, N., Kevrekidis, P.G., Saxena, A., Frantzeskakis, D.J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 28.06.2010
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Abstract In the present work, we consider both localized (e.g. peakon and breather) and extended waveforms (peakon-lattice and breather-lattice, as well as some periodic ones) that arise in the context of the short-pulse equation, as emanating from their sine-Gordon equation analogs. Through direct numerical simulations, we find that the most robust solution is the breather, although some of the single-hump variants of the periodic solutions may be preserved upon the time dynamics as well. Multi-peakon, as well as multi-breather and multi-hump profiles more generally are found to be subject to symmetry-breaking instabilities and are, thus, less robust.
AbstractList In the present work, we consider both localized (e.g. peakon and breather) and extended waveforms (peakon-lattice and breather-lattice, as well as some periodic ones) that arise in the context of the short-pulse equation, as emanating from their sine-Gordon equation analogs. Through direct numerical simulations, we find that the most robust solution is the breather, although some of the single-hump variants of the periodic solutions may be preserved upon the time dynamics as well. Multi-peakon, as well as multi-breather and multi-hump profiles more generally are found to be subject to symmetry-breaking instabilities and are, thus, less robust.
Author Shen, Y.
Williams, F.
Whitaker, N.
Frantzeskakis, D.J.
Kevrekidis, P.G.
Saxena, A.
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  surname: Frantzeskakis
  fullname: Frantzeskakis, D.J.
  organization: Department of Physics, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zografos, Athens 15784, Greece
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Snippet In the present work, we consider both localized (e.g. peakon and breather) and extended waveforms (peakon-lattice and breather-lattice, as well as some...
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SubjectTerms Direct numerical simulation
Emission
Instability
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Solid state physics
Stability
Waveforms
Title On some single-hump solutions of the short-pulse equation and their periodic generalizations
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