Mucogingival problems, prevalence and therapy in children

The clinical impressions of the authors and a survey of mucogingival problems in children lead to the following conclusions: 1. Mucogingival problems occur in children. 2. The prevalence of such problems is 12 to 19% in sample of 100 patients examined. 3. Insufficient keratinized tissue is developme...

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Published inJournal of periodontology (1970) Vol. 46; no. 9; p. 543
Main Authors Maynard, Jr, J G, Ochsenbein, C
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.09.1975
Subjects
Adolescent
Alveolar Process - anatomy & histology
Child
Child, Preschool
Dentition, Mixed
Gingiva - anatomy & histology
Gingiva - transplantation
Gingival Diseases - epidemiology
Gingival Diseases - pathology
Gingival Diseases - prevention & control
Gingivitis - epidemiology
Humans
Incisor
Mandible
Orthodontics, Corrective
Tooth Eruption
Transplantation, Autologous
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Abstract The clinical impressions of the authors and a survey of mucogingival problems in children lead to the following conclusions: 1. Mucogingival problems occur in children. 2. The prevalence of such problems is 12 to 19% in sample of 100 patients examined. 3. Insufficient keratinized tissue is developmentally related to: a. eruption pattern of the permanent incisors. b. buccolingual width of the alveolar process. 4. The autogenous free gingival graft is recommended as an acceptable procedure to prevent incipient mucogingival problems from progressing. 5. Where orthodontic therapy is anticipated and coincidentally insufficient keratinized tissue exists, a free gingival graft should be performed prior to tooth movement. 6. Grafts would be recommended in children with 1 mm or less of keratinized tissue. 7. Grafts would not be recommended in children when there is over 2 mm of keratinized tissue. 8. Grafts would not be recommended in children with greater than 1 mm of attached gingiva.
AbstractList The clinical impressions of the authors and a survey of mucogingival problems in children lead to the following conclusions: 1. Mucogingival problems occur in children. 2. The prevalence of such problems is 12 to 19% in sample of 100 patients examined. 3. Insufficient keratinized tissue is developmentally related to: a. eruption pattern of the permanent incisors. b. buccolingual width of the alveolar process. 4. The autogenous free gingival graft is recommended as an acceptable procedure to prevent incipient mucogingival problems from progressing. 5. Where orthodontic therapy is anticipated and coincidentally insufficient keratinized tissue exists, a free gingival graft should be performed prior to tooth movement. 6. Grafts would be recommended in children with 1 mm or less of keratinized tissue. 7. Grafts would not be recommended in children when there is over 2 mm of keratinized tissue. 8. Grafts would not be recommended in children with greater than 1 mm of attached gingiva.
Author Ochsenbein, C
Maynard, Jr, J G
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1057647$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet The clinical impressions of the authors and a survey of mucogingival problems in children lead to the following conclusions: 1. Mucogingival problems occur in...
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StartPage 543
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Alveolar Process - anatomy & histology
Child
Child, Preschool
Dentition, Mixed
Gingiva - anatomy & histology
Gingiva - transplantation
Gingival Diseases - epidemiology
Gingival Diseases - pathology
Gingival Diseases - prevention & control
Gingivitis - epidemiology
Humans
Incisor
Mandible
Orthodontics, Corrective
Tooth Eruption
Transplantation, Autologous
Title Mucogingival problems, prevalence and therapy in children
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Volume 46
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