Fabrication of nanoporous aluminum-oxide composite membranes
To overcome the poor mechanical property of anodic aluminum-oxide (AAO) membranes, we tried to develop AAO/Al composite membranes consisting of membrane cells with straight-pore channels of 40 to 100 nm in diameter and a mesh-like pattern acting as a supporting layer by using UV-light lithography fo...
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| Published in | Journal of the Korean Physical Society Vol. 67; no. 11; pp. 1970 - 1976 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Seoul
The Korean Physical Society
01.12.2015
한국물리학회 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0374-4884 1976-8524 |
| DOI | 10.3938/jkps.67.1970 |
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| Abstract | To overcome the poor mechanical property of anodic aluminum-oxide (AAO) membranes, we tried to develop AAO/Al composite membranes consisting of membrane cells with straight-pore channels of 40 to 100 nm in diameter and a mesh-like pattern acting as a supporting layer by using UV-light lithography followed by wet-etching for the formation of a mesh-like pattern and anodic oxidation followed by wet-etching for the formation of nano-pores with desired specifications. As a result, AAO/Al composite membranes with breaking pressures of over 5 bar, which is an upper bound for ultra- and micro-filtration, could be fabricated. An AAO/Al composite membrane with a water permeability as high as 130 L/m
2
·h·bar could be fabricated. The composite membranes developed in the present study can be used in micro- and ultra-filtration of severe environments with relatively high economic efficiency and large margins in the flow rate and the breaking pressure. |
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| AbstractList | To overcome the poor mechanical property of anodic aluminum-oxide (AAO) membranes, we tried to develop AAO/Al composite membranes consisting of membrane cells with straight-pore channels of 40 to 100 nm in diameter and a mesh-like pattern acting as a supporting layer by using UV-light lithography followed by wet-etching for the formation of a mesh-like pattern and anodic oxidation followed by wet-etching for the formation of nano-pores with desired specifications. As a result, AAO/Al composite membranes with breaking pressures of over 5 bar, which is an upper bound for ultra- and micro-filtration, could be fabricated. An AAO/Al composite membrane with a water permeability as high as 130 L/m
2
·h·bar could be fabricated. The composite membranes developed in the present study can be used in micro- and ultra-filtration of severe environments with relatively high economic efficiency and large margins in the flow rate and the breaking pressure. To overcome the poor mechanical property of anodic aluminum-oxide (AAO) membranes, we tried to develop AAO/Al composite membranes consisting of membrane cells with straight-pore channels of 40 to 100 nm in diameter and a mesh-like pattern acting as a supporting layer by using UV-light lithography followed by wet-etching for the formation of a mesh-like pattern and anodic oxidation followed by wet-etching for the formation of nano-pores with desired specifications. As a result, AAO/Al composite membranes with breaking pressures of over 5 bar, which is an upper bound for ultra- and micro-filtration, could be fabricated. An AAO/Al composite membrane with a water permeability as high as 130 L/m2·h·bar could be fabricated. The composite membranes developed in the present study can be used in micro- and ultra-filtration of severe environments with relatively high economic efficiency and large margins in the flow rate and the breaking pressure. KCI Citation Count: 1 |
| Author | Kang, Jong-Hyeon Jeong, Dae-Yeong Athinarayanan, Balasankar Koo, Bong-Ho |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.03.044 10.1002/smll.200600582 10.1023/A:1024479827507 10.1016/S0040-6090(96)09440-0 10.1126/science.268.5216.1466 10.1063/1.120128 10.1088/0957-4484/16/8/059 10.1039/b709618f 10.1016/0376-7388(96)00063-4 10.1002/adma.200500401 10.1021/nl025758q 10.1115/1.2360949 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.05.003 10.1586/17434440.5.3.395 10.1016/j.electacta.2005.05.058 10.1038/nmat1717 10.1021/ac0513055 10.1007/0-387-27976-8_9 10.1088/0957-4484/18/27/275705 10.1002/adma.200501500 |
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| Keywords | Composite membranes Anodic aluminum oxide Anodic oxidation Ultrafiltration Straight-pore channels |
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| SubjectTerms | Mathematical and Computational Physics Particle and Nuclear Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy Theoretical 물리학 |
| Title | Fabrication of nanoporous aluminum-oxide composite membranes |
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