Assessment of eco-efficiency change considering energy and environment: A study of China’s non-ferrous metals industry

In this paper, we comprehensively consider the environment and economic performance by employing non-radial distance function to study the regional eco-efficiency of China’s Non-ferrous Metals Industry (NMI) during 2000–2016, from the perspective of total-factor through Data Envelopment Analysis (DE...

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Published inJournal of cleaner production Vol. 277; p. 123388
Main Authors Chen, Xing, Lin, Boqiang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 20.12.2020
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0959-6526
1879-1786
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123388

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Abstract In this paper, we comprehensively consider the environment and economic performance by employing non-radial distance function to study the regional eco-efficiency of China’s Non-ferrous Metals Industry (NMI) during 2000–2016, from the perspective of total-factor through Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)-Malmquist analysis framework. The change of regional technology gap ratio and the source of regional eco-inefficiency is also explored. Moreover, this paper analyzes the evolution of regional eco-efficiency and the main factors that contribute to changes in eco-efficiency. The results indicate that: First, the eco-efficiency of China’s NMI has improved and has shown a certain degree of regional heterogeneity. Second, the main source of eco-inefficiency is management inefficiency in eastern China. The central, western and northeastern China all showed an increasing trend of technology gap inefficiency and a declining trend of management inefficiency during the sample period. Third, eastern China is regarded as a technology leader. The improvement of eco-efficiency in the central and northeastern China is mainly due to the promotion of technological progress, while the western region relies on the improvement of technical efficiency. The study suggests that strengthening scientific and technological research, promoting inter-regional technical exchanges are particularly important for eco-efficiency improvement and regional coordinated development in China’s NMI.
AbstractList In this paper, we comprehensively consider the environment and economic performance by employing non-radial distance function to study the regional eco-efficiency of China’s Non-ferrous Metals Industry (NMI) during 2000–2016, from the perspective of total-factor through Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)-Malmquist analysis framework. The change of regional technology gap ratio and the source of regional eco-inefficiency is also explored. Moreover, this paper analyzes the evolution of regional eco-efficiency and the main factors that contribute to changes in eco-efficiency. The results indicate that: First, the eco-efficiency of China’s NMI has improved and has shown a certain degree of regional heterogeneity. Second, the main source of eco-inefficiency is management inefficiency in eastern China. The central, western and northeastern China all showed an increasing trend of technology gap inefficiency and a declining trend of management inefficiency during the sample period. Third, eastern China is regarded as a technology leader. The improvement of eco-efficiency in the central and northeastern China is mainly due to the promotion of technological progress, while the western region relies on the improvement of technical efficiency. The study suggests that strengthening scientific and technological research, promoting inter-regional technical exchanges are particularly important for eco-efficiency improvement and regional coordinated development in China’s NMI.
ArticleNumber 123388
Author Lin, Boqiang
Chen, Xing
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DEA
Eco-efficiency
Malmquist
China’S non-ferrous metals industry
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Snippet In this paper, we comprehensively consider the environment and economic performance by employing non-radial distance function to study the regional...
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SubjectTerms China
China’S non-ferrous metals industry
DEA
Eco-efficiency
Eco-inefficiency
economic performance
energy
industry
Malmquist
metals
Title Assessment of eco-efficiency change considering energy and environment: A study of China’s non-ferrous metals industry
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123388
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2489390391
Volume 277
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