Herbivore damage and riparian shade constrain biomass distribution in American water willow (Justicia americana)

Emergent macrophytes can create important linkages between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. American water willow (Justicia americana) is an ecological engineer that provides structure and takes up nutrients in aquatic habitats but is subject to herbivory by terrestrial animals. Here, potential c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inAquatic botany Vol. 186; p. 103617
Main Authors Lopez, Jonathan W., Vaughn, Caryn C.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.05.2023
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