Thermodynamic description of the Al–C–Ti system
[Display omitted] •Thermodynamic modelling of the complete Al–C–Ti system.•Optimization and calculations of phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties.•The system is host to three ternary intermetallic phases Ti3AlC, Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2. Based on novel experimental data the thermodynamic descripti...
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| Published in | Journal of alloys and compounds Vol. 623; pp. 480 - 496 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
25.02.2015
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0925-8388 1873-4669 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.10.119 |
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| Abstract | [Display omitted]
•Thermodynamic modelling of the complete Al–C–Ti system.•Optimization and calculations of phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties.•The system is host to three ternary intermetallic phases Ti3AlC, Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2.
Based on novel experimental data the thermodynamic description of the ternary Al–C–Ti system was subject to optimization using the CALPHAD approach (Thermo-Calc/PARROT). The reaction scheme, the projections of the liquidus and solidus surfaces, as well as a number of isothermal sections and isopleths were calculated using the proposed thermodynamic description and compared with the experimental results. The calculations were shown to adequately reproduce the experimental data. The main feature of the phase equilibria in the system is the existence of three ternary compounds P (Ti3AlC), H (Ti2AlC) and N (Ti3AlC2) forming peritectically from the liquid phase and TiC1−x carbide at 1907, 1865 and 2013K, respectively. It is shown that these three compounds are thermodynamically stable in a wide temperature interval. |
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| AbstractList | Based on novel experimental data the thermodynamic description of the ternary Al-C-Ti system was subject to optimization using the CALPHAD approach (Thermo-Calc/PARROT). The reaction scheme, the projections of the liquidus and solidus surfaces, as well as a number of isothermal sections and isopleths were calculated using the proposed thermodynamic description and compared with the experimental results. The calculations were shown to adequately reproduce the experimental data. The main feature of the phase equilibria in the system is the existence of three ternary compounds P (Ti sub(3)AlC), H (Ti sub(2)AlC) and N (Ti sub(3)AlC sub(2)) forming peritectically from the liquid phase and TiC sub(1-x) carbide at 1907, 1865 and 2013 K, respectively. It is shown that these three compounds are thermodynamically stable in a wide temperature interval. [Display omitted] •Thermodynamic modelling of the complete Al–C–Ti system.•Optimization and calculations of phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties.•The system is host to three ternary intermetallic phases Ti3AlC, Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2. Based on novel experimental data the thermodynamic description of the ternary Al–C–Ti system was subject to optimization using the CALPHAD approach (Thermo-Calc/PARROT). The reaction scheme, the projections of the liquidus and solidus surfaces, as well as a number of isothermal sections and isopleths were calculated using the proposed thermodynamic description and compared with the experimental results. The calculations were shown to adequately reproduce the experimental data. The main feature of the phase equilibria in the system is the existence of three ternary compounds P (Ti3AlC), H (Ti2AlC) and N (Ti3AlC2) forming peritectically from the liquid phase and TiC1−x carbide at 1907, 1865 and 2013K, respectively. It is shown that these three compounds are thermodynamically stable in a wide temperature interval. |
| Author | Sleptsov, S.V. Hecht, U. Hallstedt, B. Bondar, A.A. Velikanova, T.Ya Witusiewicz, V.T. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: V.T. surname: Witusiewicz fullname: Witusiewicz, V.T. email: v.vitusevych@access.rwth-aachen.de organization: ACCESS e.V., Intzestr. 5, D-52072 Aachen, Germany – sequence: 2 givenname: B. surname: Hallstedt fullname: Hallstedt, B. organization: Institute for Materials Applications in Mechanical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Augustinerbach 4, 52062 Aachen, Germany – sequence: 3 givenname: A.A. surname: Bondar fullname: Bondar, A.A. organization: Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science, Krzhyzhanovsky Str. 3, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine – sequence: 4 givenname: U. surname: Hecht fullname: Hecht, U. organization: ACCESS e.V., Intzestr. 5, D-52072 Aachen, Germany – sequence: 5 givenname: S.V. surname: Sleptsov fullname: Sleptsov, S.V. organization: Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science, Krzhyzhanovsky Str. 3, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine – sequence: 6 givenname: T.Ya surname: Velikanova fullname: Velikanova, T.Ya organization: Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science, Krzhyzhanovsky Str. 3, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine |
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•Thermodynamic modelling of the complete Al–C–Ti system.•Optimization and calculations of phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties.•The... Based on novel experimental data the thermodynamic description of the ternary Al-C-Ti system was subject to optimization using the CALPHAD approach... |
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| SubjectTerms | Alloys Aluminum Al–C–Ti CALPHAD approach Computer simulation Liquidus Mathematical analysis Mathematical models Phase diagram Phase transformations Solidus Thermodynamic description Thermodynamics |
| Title | Thermodynamic description of the Al–C–Ti system |
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