Modeling the non-elastic stretch deformation of cloth based on creep analysis
This work proposes a method to model the non-elastic components in the fabric stretch deformation in the context of physically based fabric simulator. This paper finds that the above problem can be made tractable if we decompose the stretch deformation into the immediate elastic, viscoelastic, and p...
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| Published in | Textile research journal Vol. 86; no. 3; pp. 245 - 255 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London, England
SAGE Publications
01.02.2016
Sage Publications Ltd |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This work proposes a method to model the non-elastic components in the fabric stretch deformation in the context of physically based fabric simulator. This paper finds that the above problem can be made tractable if we decompose the stretch deformation into the immediate elastic, viscoelastic, and plastic components. A non-trivial job is the decomposition of the deformation itself. For the purpose of the simulator development, the decomposition must be possible at any stage of deformation and any occurrence of loading and unloading. Based on the observations of various constant force creep measurements, this paper makes an assumption that, within a particular fabric, the viscoelastic and plastic components are proportional to each other and their ratio is invariant over time. Experimental results produced with the proposed method match with general expectations, and show that the method can represent the non-elastic stretch deformation for arbitrary time-varying force. |
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| AbstractList | So far, most clothing simulators have been developed under the assumption that cloth is elastic material. With some amount of parameter tuning, those simulators could produce visually realistic results. Nevertheless, deformation of cloth is not elastic. When deformation occurs, some part of it is restored immediately, but some part (viscoelastic component) is restored over a duration, and some other part (plastic component) is never restored. This work proposes a method to model the non-elastic components in the fabric stretch deformation in the context of physically based fabric simulator. This paper finds that the above problem can be made tractable if we decompose the stretch deformation into the immediate elastic, viscoelastic, and plastic components. A non-trivial job is the decomposition of the deformation itself. For the purpose of the simulator development, the decomposition must be possible at any stage of deformation and any occurrence of loading and unloading. Based on the observations of various constant force creep measurements, this paper makes an assumption that, within a particular fabric, the viscoelastic and plastic components are proportional to each other and their ratio is invariant over time. Experimental results produced with the proposed method match with general expectations, and show that the method can represent the non-elastic stretch deformation for arbitrary time-varying force. |
| Author | Lee, Sang-Bin Kim, Jong-Jun Ryu, Han-Na Ko, Hyeong-Seok Jung, Il-Hoe |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Il-Hoe surname: Jung fullname: Jung, Il-Hoe email: ihjung@graphics.snu.ac.kr organization: Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Sang-Bin surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sang-Bin organization: Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Jong-Jun surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Jong-Jun organization: Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Han-Na surname: Ryu fullname: Ryu, Han-Na organization: Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Hyeong-Seok surname: Ko fullname: Ko, Hyeong-Seok organization: Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea |
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| Copyright | The Author(s) 2015 Copyright Textile Research Institute Feb 2016 |
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| References | Nikolic, Mihailovic 1996; 48 Nachane, Hussain 1998; 23 Volino, Magnenat-Thalmann, Faure; 28, 4 Wang, O’Brien, Ramamoorthi 2011; 30 Gupta, Kumar 1977; 47 Provot; 95 Asayesh, Jeddi 2010; 80 Chen, Feng, Wang 2013; 32 Cui, Wang 1999; 69 Narain, Pfaff, O’Brien 2013; 32 Provot X (bibr9-0040517515588268); 95 Volino P (bibr8-0040517515588268); 28 bibr12-0040517515588268 bibr14-0040517515588268 bibr20-0040517515588268 bibr1-0040517515588268 bibr6-0040517515588268 bibr23-0040517515588268 bibr3-0040517515588268 Bliman P-A (bibr2-0040517515588268) 1991 bibr15-0040517515588268 bibr17-0040517515588268 bibr19-0040517515588268 bibr13-0040517515588268 bibr7-0040517515588268 bibr21-0040517515588268 bibr11-0040517515588268 bibr4-0040517515588268 bibr10-0040517515588268 bibr5-0040517515588268 bibr16-0040517515588268 bibr22-0040517515588268 Nachane RP (bibr24-0040517515588268) 1998; 23 bibr18-0040517515588268 |
| References_xml | – volume: 95 start-page: 147 article-title: Deformation constraints in a mass-spring model to describe rigid cloth behavior publication-title: Graph Interface contributor: fullname: Provot – volume: 48 start-page: 9 year: 1996 end-page: 16 article-title: Investigation of fabric deformations under different loading conditions publication-title: Int J Cloth Sci Technol contributor: fullname: Mihailovic – volume: 69 start-page: 931 year: 1999 end-page: 934 article-title: Nonlinear creep characterization of textile fabrics publication-title: Text Res J contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 47 start-page: 647 year: 1977 end-page: 649 article-title: A model for nonlinear creep of textile fibers publication-title: Text Res J contributor: fullname: Kumar – volume: 32 start-page: 88 year: 2013 article-title: Modeling friction and air effects between cloth and deformable bodies publication-title: ACM Trans Graph contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 28, 4 article-title: A simple approach to nonlinear tensile stiffness for accurate cloth simulation publication-title: ACM Trans Graph contributor: fullname: Faure – volume: 32 start-page: 51 year: 2013 article-title: Folding and crumpling adaptive sheets publication-title: ACM Trans Graph contributor: fullname: O’Brien – volume: 30 start-page: 71 year: 2011 article-title: Data-driven elastic models for cloth: modeling and measurement publication-title: ACM Trans Graph contributor: fullname: Ramamoorthi – volume: 80 start-page: 642 year: 2010 end-page: 650 article-title: Modeling the creep behavior of plain woven fabrics constructed from textured polyester yarn publication-title: Text Res J contributor: fullname: Jeddi – volume: 23 start-page: 81 year: 1998 end-page: 84 article-title: Inverse creep in some textile yarns publication-title: Indian J Fiber Text Res contributor: fullname: Hussain – ident: bibr4-0040517515588268 – ident: bibr23-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1177/0040517509343816 – ident: bibr3-0040517515588268 – ident: bibr6-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/37402.37427 – ident: bibr12-0040517515588268 – volume: 23 start-page: 81 year: 1998 ident: bibr24-0040517515588268 publication-title: Indian J Fiber Text Res contributor: fullname: Nachane RP – ident: bibr18-0040517515588268 – ident: bibr1-0040517515588268 doi: 10.21236/ADA041920 – volume: 28 ident: bibr8-0040517515588268 publication-title: ACM Trans Graph contributor: fullname: Volino P – ident: bibr21-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1108/09556229610123955 – ident: bibr13-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/192161.192259 – ident: bibr14-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/2010324.1964966 – ident: bibr15-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/2461912.2461941 – ident: bibr20-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1177/004051759906901208 – volume-title: In: Proceedings of models of hysteresis year: 1991 ident: bibr2-0040517515588268 contributor: fullname: Bliman P-A – volume: 95 start-page: 147 ident: bibr9-0040517515588268 publication-title: Graph Interface contributor: fullname: Provot X – ident: bibr11-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/566654.566624 – ident: bibr22-0040517515588268 – ident: bibr7-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/280814.280821 – ident: bibr19-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1177/004051757704701002 – ident: bibr5-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/2508363.2508389 – ident: bibr16-0040517515588268 – ident: bibr17-0040517515588268 doi: 10.1145/2461912.2462010 – ident: bibr10-0040517515588268 |
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| Snippet | This work proposes a method to model the non-elastic components in the fabric stretch deformation in the context of physically based fabric simulator. This... So far, most clothing simulators have been developed under the assumption that cloth is elastic material. With some amount of parameter tuning, those... |
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| SubjectTerms | Constants Creep analysis Creep tests Decomposition Deformation Elastic deformation Fabrics Invariants Simulators Studies Viscoelasticity |
| Title | Modeling the non-elastic stretch deformation of cloth based on creep analysis |
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