Systematic investigation of twist generation and propagation in a modified ring spinning system
Twisting is an important process used to form a continuous yarn from short staple fibers and to determine the structure and properties of the resultant yarn. This paper systematically examines the yarn twisting process in a modified ring spinning process based on a theoretical model proposed recentl...
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| Published in | Textile research journal Vol. 90; no. 3-4; pp. 367 - 375 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London, England
SAGE Publications
01.02.2020
Sage Publications Ltd |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Twisting is an important process used to form a continuous yarn from short staple fibers and to determine the structure and properties of the resultant yarn. This paper systematically examines the yarn twisting process in a modified ring spinning process based on a theoretical model proposed recently. To reduce the number of experiments, response surface methodology (RSM) involving a central composite design (CCD) in three factors—twist multiplier, speed ratio and wrap angle—was successfully employed for the study and analysis. The significant terms of the models were studied, and it was discovered that the speed ratio and wrap angle are statistically significant for the responses of twist efficiency, propagation coefficients of twist trapping, and congestion. More importantly, linear relationships were found among the three responses. |
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| AbstractList | Twisting is an important process used to form a continuous yarn from short staple fibers and to determine the structure and properties of the resultant yarn. This paper systematically examines the yarn twisting process in a modified ring spinning process based on a theoretical model proposed recently. To reduce the number of experiments, response surface methodology (RSM) involving a central composite design (CCD) in three factors—twist multiplier, speed ratio and wrap angle—was successfully employed for the study and analysis. The significant terms of the models were studied, and it was discovered that the speed ratio and wrap angle are statistically significant for the responses of twist efficiency, propagation coefficients of twist trapping, and congestion. More importantly, linear relationships were found among the three responses. |
| Author | Tao, Xiao-Ming Xu, Bin-gang Yin, Rong |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1007/s10295-009-0650-8 10.1098/rsta.1993.0028 10.1177/0040517510376272 10.1080/00405008208658922 10.1177/0040517505053869 10.1177/004051759306300304 10.1016/j.vacuum.2014.07.013 10.1109/JSEN.2014.2382752 10.1016/j.triboint.2015.03.028 10.1177/0040517514563717 10.1177/0040517505054189 10.1016/j.jiec.2014.06.014 10.3390/molecules20046611 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.02.039 10.1038/srep24432 10.1016/j.procbio.2014.12.028 10.1177/0040517512456761 10.1080/00405008208658923 10.1080/00405000.2010.518700 10.1533/9780857090218 10.1371/journal.pone.0118999 10.1002/jobm.201100018 10.1177/0040517517712099 10.1016/j.dyepig.2014.05.028 |
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| Keywords | twist generation ring spinning twist propagation yarn twist |
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| Snippet | Twisting is an important process used to form a continuous yarn from short staple fibers and to determine the structure and properties of the resultant yarn.... |
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| SubjectTerms | fabrics multipliers Propagation Response surface methodology Ring spinning spinning Statistical analysis textile fibers theoretical models Twisting Yarn yarns |
| Title | Systematic investigation of twist generation and propagation in a modified ring spinning system |
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