CEO tenure and corporate social responsibility performance

In this study, we examine whether and how CEO tenure affects firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Using a sample of U.S. firms for the 1999–2013 period, we find that firms' CSR performance is significantly higher in CEOs' early tenure than in their later tenure. W...

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Published inJournal of business research Vol. 95; pp. 292 - 302
Main Authors Chen, Wanyu (Tina), Zhou, Gaoguang (Stephen), Zhu, Xindong (Kevin)
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 01.02.2019
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Abstract In this study, we examine whether and how CEO tenure affects firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Using a sample of U.S. firms for the 1999–2013 period, we find that firms' CSR performance is significantly higher in CEOs' early tenure than in their later tenure. We also find that the relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance is stronger when the board is more independent and CEOs have a longer expected employment period, supporting both the signaling interpretation of the career concern hypothesis and the career horizon hypothesis. Consistent with the trend of increasing awareness of the importance of CSR, we find that the relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance has become more significant in recent years. Finally, we show that better CSR performance in a CEO's early tenure is associated with a lower CEO turnover probability, suggesting that commitment to CSR during CEOs' early tenure could enable them to mitigate career concerns. •Firms’ CSR performance is significantly higher in CEOs’ early tenure than in their later tenure.•The relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance is stronger when the board is more independent.•The relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance is stronger when CEOs have a longer expected employment period.•The relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance has become more significant in recent years.•Better CSR performance in a CEO’s early tenure is associated with a lower CEO turnover probability.
AbstractList In this study, we examine whether and how CEO tenure affects firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Using a sample of U.S. firms for the 1999–2013 period, we find that firms' CSR performance is significantly higher in CEOs' early tenure than in their later tenure. We also find that the relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance is stronger when the board is more independent and CEOs have a longer expected employment period, supporting both the signaling interpretation of the career concern hypothesis and the career horizon hypothesis. Consistent with the trend of increasing awareness of the importance of CSR, we find that the relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance has become more significant in recent years. Finally, we show that better CSR performance in a CEO's early tenure is associated with a lower CEO turnover probability, suggesting that commitment to CSR during CEOs' early tenure could enable them to mitigate career concerns. •Firms’ CSR performance is significantly higher in CEOs’ early tenure than in their later tenure.•The relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance is stronger when the board is more independent.•The relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance is stronger when CEOs have a longer expected employment period.•The relationship between CEO tenure and CSR performance has become more significant in recent years.•Better CSR performance in a CEO’s early tenure is associated with a lower CEO turnover probability.
Author Zhu, Xindong (Kevin)
Zhou, Gaoguang (Stephen)
Chen, Wanyu (Tina)
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  givenname: Wanyu (Tina)
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2871-8711
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  fullname: Chen, Wanyu (Tina)
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  organization: Department of Accounting, Hong Kong Shue Yan University, Hong Kong, China
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  givenname: Gaoguang (Stephen)
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  surname: Zhou
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  organization: Department of Accountancy and Law, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China
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  givenname: Xindong (Kevin)
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  fullname: Zhu, Xindong (Kevin)
  email: xindozhu@cityu.edu.hk
  organization: Department of Accountancy, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
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Corporate social responsibility
Career horizon
Career concerns
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CEO tenure
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Snippet In this study, we examine whether and how CEO tenure affects firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Using a sample of U.S. firms for the...
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SubjectTerms Career concerns
Career horizon
CEO tenure
Corporate social responsibility
Title CEO tenure and corporate social responsibility performance
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.018
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