Hydrothermal growth of PX-PbTiO3 nanowires with K2Ti6O13 as precursors

•Morphology-controllable PX-PbTiO3 nanowires are derived from K2Ti6O13 nanowires.•The growth mechanism of PX-PbTiO3 nanowires is the redissolution of K2Ti6O13.•Heat treatment before acid treatment leads to formation of PE-PbTiO3 nanowires. Morphology control is a challenging subject in preparing mon...

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Published inJournal of crystal growth Vol. 546; p. 125792
Main Authors Yuan, Shutong, Li, Bo, Wang, Jin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 15.09.2020
Elsevier BV
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0022-0248
1873-5002
DOI10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2020.125792

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Abstract •Morphology-controllable PX-PbTiO3 nanowires are derived from K2Ti6O13 nanowires.•The growth mechanism of PX-PbTiO3 nanowires is the redissolution of K2Ti6O13.•Heat treatment before acid treatment leads to formation of PE-PbTiO3 nanowires. Morphology control is a challenging subject in preparing monocrystalline 1D perovskite structures due to high symmetry of their crystal structure. Herein, we employed K2Ti6O13 as the precursor and demonstrated its effectiveness in synthesizing the PX-PbTiO3 nanowires, which could be transformed into monocrystalline perovskite-type PbTiO3 nanowires by facile heat treatment in air. We studied the impact of hydrothermal reaction parameters such as temperature, reaction duration and surfactant concentration on the phase and morphology of the products. It was shown that the employment of a proper concentration of PVA was necessary to the formation of high-quality PX-PT nanowires. Based on the results of control experiments, a possible mechanism for the formation of PX-PT nanowires was proposed.
AbstractList Morphology control is a challenging subject in preparing monocrystalline 1D perovskite structures due to high symmetry of their crystal structure. Herein, we employed K2Ti6O13 as the precursor and demonstrated its effectiveness in synthesizing the PX-PbTiO3 nanowires, which could be transformed into monocrystalline perovskite-type PbTiO3 nanowires by facile heat treatment in air. We studied the impact of hydrothermal reaction parameters such as temperature, reaction duration and surfactant concentration on the phase and morphology of the products. It was shown that the employment of a proper concentration of PVA was necessary to the formation of high-quality PX-PT nanowires. Based on the results of control experiments, a possible mechanism for the formation of PX-PT nanowires was proposed.
•Morphology-controllable PX-PbTiO3 nanowires are derived from K2Ti6O13 nanowires.•The growth mechanism of PX-PbTiO3 nanowires is the redissolution of K2Ti6O13.•Heat treatment before acid treatment leads to formation of PE-PbTiO3 nanowires. Morphology control is a challenging subject in preparing monocrystalline 1D perovskite structures due to high symmetry of their crystal structure. Herein, we employed K2Ti6O13 as the precursor and demonstrated its effectiveness in synthesizing the PX-PbTiO3 nanowires, which could be transformed into monocrystalline perovskite-type PbTiO3 nanowires by facile heat treatment in air. We studied the impact of hydrothermal reaction parameters such as temperature, reaction duration and surfactant concentration on the phase and morphology of the products. It was shown that the employment of a proper concentration of PVA was necessary to the formation of high-quality PX-PT nanowires. Based on the results of control experiments, a possible mechanism for the formation of PX-PT nanowires was proposed.
ArticleNumber 125792
Author Wang, Jin
Li, Bo
Yuan, Shutong
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  email: wangjin19@szu.edu.cn
  organization: College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518071, China
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Keywords C. PVA
A. PbTiO3 nanowires
B. K2Ti6O13 nanowires
D. Formation mechanism
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Snippet •Morphology-controllable PX-PbTiO3 nanowires are derived from K2Ti6O13 nanowires.•The growth mechanism of PX-PbTiO3 nanowires is the redissolution of...
Morphology control is a challenging subject in preparing monocrystalline 1D perovskite structures due to high symmetry of their crystal structure. Herein, we...
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StartPage 125792
SubjectTerms A. PbTiO3 nanowires
B. K2Ti6O13 nanowires
C. PVA
Crystal structure
D. Formation mechanism
Heat treatment
Hydrothermal reactions
Lead titanates
Morphology
Nanowires
Perovskites
Precursors
Title Hydrothermal growth of PX-PbTiO3 nanowires with K2Ti6O13 as precursors
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2020.125792
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2462478927
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