Sensing Using Piezoelectric Chiral Polymer Fiber
To realize a new polymer sensor fabricated from a piezoelectric chiral polymer fiber, we attempted to detect the response signal induced by the shear piezoelectricity of the chiral polymer poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) under the application of stress and strain, and we confirmed that the piezoelectric...
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Published in | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 51; no. 9; pp. 09LD16 - 09LD16-5 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
The Japan Society of Applied Physics
01.09.2012
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | To realize a new polymer sensor fabricated from a piezoelectric chiral polymer fiber, we attempted to detect the response signal induced by the shear piezoelectricity of the chiral polymer poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) under the application of stress and strain, and we confirmed that the piezoelectric response signal was sufficiently large for use as a sensor signal. We then prepared a left-hand helical torsion coil (PLLA fiber left-hand coil), which was formed by drawing a PLLA fiber ten times. It was observed that, when twisted and released suddenly, the coil exhibited a torsion vibration, and we confirmed that the piezoelectric response signal followed the torsion vibration. Next, we prepared a system in which a PLLA fiber coil was linked to a personal computer used for simple image processing. The PLLA fiber left- and right-hand coils were placed on the arm of a subject, and the inward rotation and outward rotation of the forearm and upper arm were measured. Finally, using this system, we were able to visualize the rotation of the forearm and upper arm. |
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Bibliography: | Fabrication process of PLLA fiber coil. PLLA fiber coil. Electrode of PLLA fiber coil. Device used for sensing demonstration of PLLA fiber coil. Four types of motion investigated in experiment on PLLA fiber coil device. Response signal from PLLA fiber left-hand coil generated by strain induced by expansion and constriction. Response signal from PLLA fiber left-hand coil generated by clockwise and counterclockwise twisting. Experimental setup used for the sensing demonstration employing PLLA fiber left- and right-hand coils. Response signal from PLLA fiber left- and right-hand coils generated by strain induced by expansion and constriction. Response signal from PLLA fiber left- and right-hand coils generated by clockwise and counterclockwise twisting. Visual demonstration of sensing signal generated by left- and right-hand PLLA fiber coils. Visual demonstration of sensing of human motion using PLLA fiber left- and right-hand coils. |
ISSN: | 0021-4922 1347-4065 |
DOI: | 10.1143/JJAP.51.09LD16 |