Strength and biaxial formability of cryo-rolled 2024 aluminium subject to concurrent recovery and precipitation

The precipitate-hardenable aluminium alloy 2024 has been processed by rolling to develop a fine microstructure. Four alloy conditions were tested; these included two rolling temperatures and two different ageing sequences. For all four conditions there was an ideal heat-treatment time at which there...

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Published inActa materialia Vol. 61; no. 14; pp. 5278 - 5289
Main Authors Weiss, M., Taylor, A.S., Hodgson, P.D., Stanford, N.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.08.2013
Elsevier
Subjects
Aluminium
Applied sciences
Cluster hardening
Exact sciences and technology
Fine grained
Formability
Metals. Metallurgy
Precipitation
Precipitation
Aluminium
Formability
Fine grained
Cluster hardening
Hardening
Aluminium base alloys
Cluster
Forming
Recovery
Strength
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Abstract The precipitate-hardenable aluminium alloy 2024 has been processed by rolling to develop a fine microstructure. Four alloy conditions were tested; these included two rolling temperatures and two different ageing sequences. For all four conditions there was an ideal heat-treatment time at which there was a concurrent improvement in both strength and formability. Microstructural modeling has shown that this is the result of a small processing window in which the hardening due to precipitation is larger than the softening due to recovery, while the detrimental effects of particle coarsening on ductility have not yet developed. Cryo-rolling and room-temperature rolling produced materials with similar strengths, but cryo-rolling showed inferior formability. Natural ageing before rolling significantly decreased the formability compared to rolling in the supersaturated condition, and it is proposed that the solute clusters that develop during natural aging inhibit dynamic recovery and consequently increase the dislocation density that develops during rolling.
AbstractList The precipitate-hardenable aluminium alloy 2024 has been processed by rolling to develop a fine microstructure. Four alloy conditions were tested; these included two rolling temperatures and two different ageing sequences. For all four conditions there was an ideal heat-treatment time at which there was a concurrent improvement in both strength and formability. Microstructural modeling has shown that this is the result of a small processing window in which the hardening due to precipitation is larger than the softening due to recovery, while the detrimental effects of particle coarsening on ductility have not yet developed. Cryo-rolling and room-temperature rolling produced materials with similar strengths, but cryo-rolling showed inferior formability. Natural ageing before rolling significantly decreased the formability compared to rolling in the supersaturated condition, and it is proposed that the solute clusters that develop during natural aging inhibit dynamic recovery and consequently increase the dislocation density that develops during rolling.
Author Taylor, A.S.
Hodgson, P.D.
Stanford, N.
Weiss, M.
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Issue 14
Keywords Precipitation
Aluminium
Formability
Fine grained
Cluster hardening
Hardening
Aluminium base alloys
Cluster
Forming
Recovery
Strength
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Snippet The precipitate-hardenable aluminium alloy 2024 has been processed by rolling to develop a fine microstructure. Four alloy conditions were tested; these...
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StartPage 5278
SubjectTerms Aluminium
Applied sciences
Cluster hardening
Exact sciences and technology
Fine grained
Formability
Metals. Metallurgy
Precipitation
Title Strength and biaxial formability of cryo-rolled 2024 aluminium subject to concurrent recovery and precipitation
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2013.05.019
Volume 61
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