Type 2 Diabetic Patients Adherence Towards Their Medications
Given that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a common noncommunicable disease that can begin in early life and has a significant effect on the quality of life, it is important to address treatment adherence. While various factors contribute to the development of T2DM, the primary cause is l...
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Published in | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) Vol. 12; no. 2; p. e6932 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Cureus Inc
10.02.2020
Cureus |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | Given that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a common noncommunicable disease that can begin in early life and has a significant effect on the quality of life, it is important to address treatment adherence. While various factors contribute to the development of T2DM, the primary cause is linked to unhealthy eating and lack of physical activity. Adhering to healthy eating and physical exercise is not generally well tolerated by patients with diabetes, and pharmacological treatments are often necessary. However, few studies exist that assess T2DM treatment adherence in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional analytic study at Al Iskan, Al Waha, and Bahrah Primary Health Care Centers, National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, to assess the adherence among patients with T2DM via a self-completed questionnaire after participant verbal and written consent. A total of 387 patients with T2DM were surveyed: 269 were males (69.5%) and 118 were female patients (30.5%). According to our findings, 265 (68.5%) participants reported adherence toward their medications, and 122 (31.5%) were not adherent. The most common reason for nonadherence was forgetting to take their medication. Nonadherence is associated with poor outcomes and lower quality of life. Therefore, additional studies and awareness campaigns are needed to identify and address the various causes of nonadherence to prevent further complications and decrease the overall burden of the disease. |
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AbstractList | Given that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a common noncommunicable disease that can begin in early life and has a significant effect on the quality of life, it is important to address treatment adherence. While various factors contribute to the development of T2DM, the primary cause is linked to unhealthy eating and lack of physical activity. Adhering to healthy eating and physical exercise is not generally well tolerated by patients with diabetes, and pharmacological treatments are often necessary. However, few studies exist that assess T2DM treatment adherence in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional analytic study at Al Iskan, Al Waha, and Bahrah Primary Health Care Centers, National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, to assess the adherence among patients with T2DM via a self-completed questionnaire after participant verbal and written consent. A total of 387 patients with T2DM were surveyed: 269 were males (69.5%) and 118 were female patients (30.5%). According to our findings, 265 (68.5%) participants reported adherence toward their medications, and 122 (31.5%) were not adherent. The most common reason for nonadherence was forgetting to take their medication. Nonadherence is associated with poor outcomes and lower quality of life. Therefore, additional studies and awareness campaigns are needed to identify and address the various causes of nonadherence to prevent further complications and decrease the overall burden of the disease. |
Author | Albawab, Albaraa A Almalki, Abdulrahman H Alqhtani, Ali Alshehri, Khalid A Altuwaylie, Talal M |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Family Medicine, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU 1 Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Family Medicine, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU – name: 1 Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Khalid A surname: Alshehri fullname: Alshehri, Khalid A organization: Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU – sequence: 2 givenname: Talal M surname: Altuwaylie fullname: Altuwaylie, Talal M organization: Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU – sequence: 3 givenname: Ali surname: Alqhtani fullname: Alqhtani, Ali organization: Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU – sequence: 4 givenname: Albaraa A surname: Albawab fullname: Albawab, Albaraa A organization: Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU – sequence: 5 givenname: Abdulrahman H surname: Almalki fullname: Almalki, Abdulrahman H organization: Family Medicine, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32190485$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Copyright | Copyright © 2020, Alshehri et al. Copyright © 2020, Alshehri et al. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. Copyright © 2020, Alshehri et al. 2020 Alshehri et al. |
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Keywords | saudi arabia t2dm education awareness adherence medications dm diabetes education diabetes jeddah |
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Title | Type 2 Diabetic Patients Adherence Towards Their Medications |
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