Virtual Actuators for Wide-Area Damping Control of Power Systems
In this paper, a new approach to design fault-tolerant wide-area damping controllers (WADCs) is presented. Use of actuator redundancy to achieve higher reliability has always been an accepted engineering design technique and is used in this study to help ensure power system security. In our proposed...
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Published in | IEEE transactions on power systems Vol. 31; no. 6; pp. 4703 - 4711 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
IEEE
01.11.2016
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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Abstract | In this paper, a new approach to design fault-tolerant wide-area damping controllers (WADCs) is presented. Use of actuator redundancy to achieve higher reliability has always been an accepted engineering design technique and is used in this study to help ensure power system security. In our proposed method when an actuator fails or is unavailable (e.g., due to loss of communication), the supervisory controller redistributes the control signals to the remaining actuators. The WADC is initially designed to provide satisfactory damping. In the next step, virtual actuators (VAs) are designed to manage actuator failures without the need to redesign the nominal WADC. By inserting this reconfiguration block between the nominal WADC and the new actuator, there is no need to retune the WADC and the performance of the fault-free system can be recovered. Our proposed block is independent of the nominal WADC and does not need any information beyond that an actuator is unavailable. The approach is applied to Kundur's two-area system, and the 39-bus New England system. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the proposed method subjected to different failures. |
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AbstractList | In this paper, a new approach to design fault-tolerant wide-area damping controllers (WADCs) is presented. Use of actuator redundancy to achieve higher reliability has always been an accepted engineering design technique and is used in this study to help ensure power system security. In our proposed method when an actuator fails or is unavailable (e.g., due to loss of communication), the supervisory controller redistributes the control signals to the remaining actuators. The WADC is initially designed to provide satisfactory damping. In the next step, virtual actuators (VAs) are designed to manage actuator failures without the need to redesign the nominal WADC. By inserting this reconfiguration block between the nominal WADC and the new actuator, there is no need to retune the WADC and the performance of the fault-free system can be recovered. Our proposed block is independent of the nominal WADC and does not need any information beyond that an actuator is unavailable. The approach is applied to Kundur's two-area system, and the 39-bus New England system. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the proposed method subjected to different failures. |
Author | Raoufat, M. Ehsan Tomsovic, Kevin Djouadi, Seddik M. |
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References | ref12 ref15 ref14 blanke (ref10) 2006 machowski (ref17) 1997 ref2 pourbeik (ref19) 2013 (ref16) 2011 ref24 ref23 ref26 ref25 ref20 ref21 ref28 silva (ref27) 2007 kundur (ref1) 1994 edwards (ref9) 2010 gummalla (ref22) 2000; 3 ref8 ref7 (ref18) 2006 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 richter (ref11) 2011 lunze (ref13) 2004 |
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SubjectTerms | Actuators Damping Design Fault-tolerant control Generators HVDC transmission Power system dynamics power system oscillations Power system stability redundant actuators supplementary control wide-area control |
Title | Virtual Actuators for Wide-Area Damping Control of Power Systems |
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