Departure time choice behavior in commute problem with stochastic bottleneck capacity: experiments and modeling

The effect of environmental uncertainty on equilibrium patterns is of vital importance to understand travel choice behavior. This paper conducted a laboratory experiment to investigate the effects of stochastic bottleneck capacity on departure time choice behavior. In the experiment, the bottleneck...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inTransportmetrica (Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK) Vol. 19; no. 2
Main Authors Liu, Qiumin, Lu, Dongxu, Jiang, Rui, Han, Xiao, Liu, Ronghui, Gao, Ziyou
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Abingdon Taylor & Francis 15.03.2023
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Subjects
bottleneck model
Departure time choice
Environment models
Feedback
laboratory experiment
reinforcement learning model
stochastic capacity
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract The effect of environmental uncertainty on equilibrium patterns is of vital importance to understand travel choice behavior. This paper conducted a laboratory experiment to investigate the effects of stochastic bottleneck capacity on departure time choice behavior. In the experiment, the bottleneck capacity varied stochastically from round to round, and two different scenarios with different information feedback were investigated. Our experimental results showed that the relationship between the mean travel cost and the standard deviation of travel cost on each departure time was fitted approximately linearly with a positive slope , indicating subjects were more likely to minimize their travel cost budget rather than their mean travel cost. Also, we found that the feedback on costs of all departure times resulted in a smaller than the feedback on the subjects' own travel cost only. We propose a reinforcement learning model to reproduce the main experimental findings.
AbstractList The effect of environmental uncertainty on equilibrium patterns is of vital importance to understand travel choice behavior. This paper conducted a laboratory experiment to investigate the effects of stochastic bottleneck capacity on departure time choice behavior. In the experiment, the bottleneck capacity varied stochastically from round to round, and two different scenarios with different information feedback were investigated. Our experimental results showed that the relationship between the mean travel cost and the standard deviation of travel cost on each departure time was fitted approximately linearly with a positive slope , indicating subjects were more likely to minimize their travel cost budget rather than their mean travel cost. Also, we found that the feedback on costs of all departure times resulted in a smaller than the feedback on the subjects’ own travel cost only. We propose a reinforcement learning model to reproduce the main experimental findings.
The effect of environmental uncertainty on equilibrium patterns is of vital importance to understand travel choice behavior. This paper conducted a laboratory experiment to investigate the effects of stochastic bottleneck capacity on departure time choice behavior. In the experiment, the bottleneck capacity varied stochastically from round to round, and two different scenarios with different information feedback were investigated. Our experimental results showed that the relationship between the mean travel cost and the standard deviation of travel cost on each departure time was fitted approximately linearly with a positive slope , indicating subjects were more likely to minimize their travel cost budget rather than their mean travel cost. Also, we found that the feedback on costs of all departure times resulted in a smaller than the feedback on the subjects' own travel cost only. We propose a reinforcement learning model to reproduce the main experimental findings.
Author Han, Xiao
Liu, Ronghui
Liu, Qiumin
Jiang, Rui
Lu, Dongxu
Gao, Ziyou
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Qiumin
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Qiumin
  organization: Beijing Jiaotong University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Dongxu
  surname: Lu
  fullname: Lu, Dongxu
  organization: Beijing Jiaotong University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Rui
  surname: Jiang
  fullname: Jiang, Rui
  email: jiangrui@bjtu.edu.cn
  organization: Beijing Jiaotong University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Xiao
  surname: Han
  fullname: Han, Xiao
  email: han.xiao@bjtu.edu.cn
  organization: Beijing Jiaotong University
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Ronghui
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0627-3184
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Ronghui
  organization: University of Leeds
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Ziyou
  surname: Gao
  fullname: Gao, Ziyou
  organization: Beijing Jiaotong University
BookMark eNqFUE1PGzEQtRBIUMhPQLLUc4I_1ondXlpRPiohcYGzNfbOEsOuvbWd0vx7NgrtoYd2LjMavffmzftADmOKSMg5ZwvONLsQUjTGSLUQTPAFNyutDDsgJ7v93JhGHv6ZpToms1Ke2VSaLw3XJyR9wxFy3WSkNQxI_ToFj9ThGn6GlGmI1Kdh2FSkY06ux4G-hrqmpSa_hlKDpy7V2mNE_0I9jOBD3X6i-GvEPAnGWijElg6pxT7EpzNy1EFfcPbeT8nj9dXD5e387v7m--XXu7mXUtd557xRxnXMNcoJrYA1XnHRauwUU076lWhXngPXHmUj9NI5zhUIJwVorjp5Sj7udSfXPzZYqn1Omxynk1asjNSyUbKZUGqP8jmVkrGz42Qa8tZyZnfx2t_x2l289j3eiff5L970NdSQYs0Q-v-yv-zZIXYpD_Cact_aCts-5S5D9KFY-W-JN9mWlxg
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2022_3195937
crossref_primary_10_1080_19427867_2023_2259143
crossref_primary_10_1080_23249935_2025_2478305
Cites_doi 10.3141/1807-04
10.1111/poms.12183
10.1016/j.trd.2015.02.015
10.1080/23249935.2020.1756978
10.1016/j.trb.2019.01.009
10.1016/j.trb.2011.06.001
10.1016/j.tra.2016.05.014
10.1016/j.trb.2017.07.002
10.1016/j.trb.2019.04.001
10.1080/21680566.2019.1699198
10.1016/j.trb.2009.11.003
10.1006/juec.1993.1044
10.1016/j.trb.2013.01.004
10.1016/j.trc.2004.07.009
10.1080/15568310601060036
10.1080/0003684042000177206
10.1080/23249935.2015.1135197
10.3141/2243-11
10.1016/j.geb.2008.04.012
10.1088/1367-2630/4/1/333
10.1016/j.trb.2006.10.002
10.1016/S0191-2615(97)00005-2
10.1016/j.trb.2008.04.002
10.1016/j.trb.2009.05.002
10.1016/j.trb.2012.07.003
10.1016/j.trc.2021.103085
10.1016/j.trb.2014.12.001
10.1016/j.geb.2008.02.007
10.1016/0965-8564(94)90017-5
10.1016/j.trb.2020.05.002
10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.06.014
10.1016/j.trb.2010.01.005
10.1080/23249935.2013.766820
10.1016/j.trb.2013.06.016
10.1016/j.trb.2005.10.003
10.1016/j.trb.2016.05.006
10.2202/1446-9022.1098
10.1016/j.trb.2014.06.013
10.1016/j.trb.2019.08.010
10.1287/trsc.2013.0483
10.1016/j.geb.2006.03.012
10.1016/j.tre.2013.04.002
10.1287/trsc.24.3.217
10.1016/j.trb.2020.06.009
10.1016/j.physa.2017.04.127
10.1016/S0377-2217(01)00228-4
10.1016/j.jedc.2009.12.002
10.1007/s11067-009-9111-1
10.1287/trsc.1030.0045
10.1016/j.tre.2009.12.005
10.1016/j.ijtst.2017.07.002
10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.11.010
10.1080/18128602.2011.556096
10.1007/978-3-662-07809-9_1
10.1080/23249935.2015.1111955
10.1016/j.trb.2018.02.005
10.1016/S1570-6672(08)60067-7
10.1007/978-1-4419-0820-9_32
10.1016/j.trc.2005.04.006
10.1016/j.jue.2012.02.001
10.1016/S0014-2921(98)00013-0
10.1080/08898480.2013.836418
10.1016/j.trb.2019.03.006
10.1016/j.trc.2018.04.024
10.3141/2029-01
10.1016/j.tra.2004.04.005
10.1177/000276428102500205
10.1007/978-3-662-07809-9_5
10.3141/2091-07
10.1016/j.trb.2019.03.021
10.1080/23249935.2018.1485061
10.1016/j.jue.2012.12.004
10.1080/21680566.2015.1121846
10.1257/aer.99.5.2149
10.1016/j.trb.2016.05.014
10.1016/j.trb.2010.04.003
10.1016/0094-1190(90)90028-L
10.1111/poms.13454
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2021 Hong Kong Society for Transportation Studies Limited 2021
2021 Hong Kong Society for Transportation Studies Limited
Copyright_xml – notice: 2021 Hong Kong Society for Transportation Studies Limited 2021
– notice: 2021 Hong Kong Society for Transportation Studies Limited
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
8FD
FR3
KR7
DOI 10.1080/23249935.2021.1978590
DatabaseName CrossRef
Technology Research Database
Engineering Research Database
Civil Engineering Abstracts
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Technology Research Database
Civil Engineering Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
DatabaseTitleList Technology Research Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Economics
EISSN 2324-9943
ExternalDocumentID 10_1080_23249935_2021_1978590
1978590
Genre Research Article
GroupedDBID .QJ
0BK
0R~
30N
AAENE
AAJMT
AALDU
AAMIU
AAPUL
AAQRR
ABFIM
ABLIJ
ABPAQ
ABPEM
ABXUL
ABXYU
ACIWK
ACTIO
ADCVX
ADGTB
AEOZL
AGDLA
AGMYJ
AIJEM
AKBVH
AKOOK
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALQZU
AQRUH
AVBZW
BLEHA
CCCUG
DGEBU
DKSSO
E~A
E~B
H13
IPNFZ
KYCEM
LJTGL
M4Z
RIG
RNANH
ROSJB
RTWRZ
S-T
SNACF
TBQAZ
TDBHL
TEN
TFL
TFT
TFW
TTHFI
TUROJ
UT5
UU3
ZGOLN
~S~
AAGDL
AAHIA
AAYXX
ADYSH
AFRVT
AMPGV
CITATION
8FD
FR3
KR7
TASJS
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c338t-fbc959bf0b45b285a04c512d8ef505b3c72d7c1a18ce34286bb115a2b32a815f3
ISSN 2324-9935
IngestDate Wed Aug 13 07:54:22 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 00:20:44 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:56:46 EDT 2025
Wed Dec 25 09:05:27 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Language English
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c338t-fbc959bf0b45b285a04c512d8ef505b3c72d7c1a18ce34286bb115a2b32a815f3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ORCID 0000-0003-0627-3184
PQID 2793834534
PQPubID 2030011
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1080_23249935_2021_1978590
proquest_journals_2793834534
crossref_citationtrail_10_1080_23249935_2021_1978590
informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_23249935_2021_1978590
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2023-03-15
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-03-15
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2023
  text: 2023-03-15
  day: 15
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Abingdon
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Abingdon
PublicationTitle Transportmetrica (Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK)
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Taylor & Francis
– name: Taylor & Francis Ltd
References CIT0071
CIT0030
CIT0073
CIT0032
CIT0076
CIT0031
CIT0075
CIT0034
CIT0078
CIT0033
CIT0077
Wang W. (CIT0074) 2014; 14
CIT0070
Arnott R. (CIT0004) 1994; 28
CIT0036
CIT0035
CIT0079
CIT0038
CIT0037
CIT0039
CIT0083
CIT0082
CIT0041
CIT0085
CIT0040
CIT0084
CIT0087
Arnott R. (CIT0003) 1993; 83
CIT0042
CIT0086
CIT0045
CIT0044
CIT0088
CIT0081
CIT0080
CIT0047
CIT0002
CIT0046
CIT0005
CIT0049
CIT0048
CIT0007
CIT0006
Small K. A. (CIT0064) 1982; 72
CIT0009
CIT0008
CIT0050
CIT0052
CIT0051
CIT0010
Li H. (CIT0028) 2008; 6
CIT0054
CIT0053
CIT0012
CIT0056
CIT0011
CIT0055
CIT0014
CIT0058
CIT0013
CIT0057
CIT0016
CIT0015
CIT0059
CIT0018
CIT0017
CIT0019
CIT0061
CIT0060
CIT0063
CIT0062
CIT0021
CIT0065
CIT0020
CIT0023
CIT0067
CIT0022
CIT0066
Vickrey W. S. (CIT0072) 1969; 59
Arnott R. (CIT0001) 1988; 1197
Long J. C. (CIT0043) 2021
CIT0025
CIT0069
CIT0024
CIT0068
CIT0027
CIT0026
CIT0029
References_xml – ident: CIT0011
  doi: 10.3141/1807-04
– ident: CIT0057
  doi: 10.1111/poms.12183
– ident: CIT0007
  doi: 10.1016/j.trd.2015.02.015
– ident: CIT0047
  doi: 10.1080/23249935.2020.1756978
– ident: CIT0008
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.01.009
– ident: CIT0021
– ident: CIT0051
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2011.06.001
– ident: CIT0032
  doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2016.05.014
– volume: 14
  start-page: 180
  year: 2014
  ident: CIT0074
  publication-title: Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology
– ident: CIT0048
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2017.07.002
– ident: CIT0067
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.04.001
– ident: CIT0071
  doi: 10.1080/21680566.2019.1699198
– ident: CIT0009
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2009.11.003
– ident: CIT0066
  doi: 10.1006/juec.1993.1044
– ident: CIT0052
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2013.01.004
– volume: 6
  start-page: 79
  issue: 2
  year: 2008
  ident: CIT0028
  publication-title: International Journal of ITS Research
– ident: CIT0084
  doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2004.07.009
– ident: CIT0088
  doi: 10.1080/15568310601060036
– ident: CIT0025
  doi: 10.1080/0003684042000177206
– ident: CIT0075
  doi: 10.1080/23249935.2015.1135197
– ident: CIT0044
  doi: 10.3141/2243-11
– ident: CIT0050
  doi: 10.1016/j.geb.2008.04.012
– ident: CIT0019
  doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/4/1/333
– ident: CIT0023
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2006.10.002
– ident: CIT0080
  doi: 10.1016/S0191-2615(97)00005-2
– ident: CIT0053
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2008.04.002
– ident: CIT0013
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2009.05.002
– ident: CIT0083
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2012.07.003
– ident: CIT0085
  doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2021.103085
– ident: CIT0040
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2014.12.001
– volume: 1197
  start-page: 56
  year: 1988
  ident: CIT0001
  publication-title: Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board
– ident: CIT0058
  doi: 10.1016/j.geb.2008.02.007
– ident: CIT0024
  doi: 10.1016/0965-8564(94)90017-5
– ident: CIT0038
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2020.05.002
– year: 2021
  ident: CIT0043
  publication-title: Transportation Science
– ident: CIT0046
  doi: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.06.014
– ident: CIT0059
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2010.01.005
– volume: 59
  start-page: 251
  issue: 2
  year: 1969
  ident: CIT0072
  publication-title: American Economic Review
– ident: CIT0070
  doi: 10.1080/23249935.2013.766820
– ident: CIT0079
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2013.06.016
– ident: CIT0042
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2005.10.003
– ident: CIT0078
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2016.05.006
– ident: CIT0015
  doi: 10.2202/1446-9022.1098
– ident: CIT0031
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2014.06.013
– ident: CIT0086
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.08.010
– ident: CIT0076
  doi: 10.1287/trsc.2013.0483
– ident: CIT0062
  doi: 10.1016/j.geb.2006.03.012
– ident: CIT0068
  doi: 10.1016/j.tre.2013.04.002
– ident: CIT0022
  doi: 10.1287/trsc.24.3.217
– ident: CIT0030
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2020.06.009
– ident: CIT0065
  doi: 10.1016/j.physa.2017.04.127
– ident: CIT0020
  doi: 10.1016/S0377-2217(01)00228-4
– ident: CIT0012
  doi: 10.1016/j.jedc.2009.12.002
– ident: CIT0018
  doi: 10.1007/s11067-009-9111-1
– ident: CIT0035
  doi: 10.1287/trsc.1030.0045
– ident: CIT0029
  doi: 10.1016/j.tre.2009.12.005
– ident: CIT0081
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2017.07.002
– ident: CIT0060
  doi: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.11.010
– ident: CIT0055
  doi: 10.1080/18128602.2011.556096
– ident: CIT0063
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-07809-9_1
– ident: CIT0041
  doi: 10.1080/23249935.2015.1111955
– ident: CIT0082
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2018.02.005
– ident: CIT0017
  doi: 10.1016/S1570-6672(08)60067-7
– ident: CIT0026
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-0820-9_32
– ident: CIT0006
  doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2005.04.006
– ident: CIT0036
  doi: 10.1016/j.jue.2012.02.001
– volume: 72
  start-page: 467
  issue: 3
  year: 1982
  ident: CIT0064
  publication-title: American Economic Review
– ident: CIT0005
  doi: 10.1016/S0014-2921(98)00013-0
– ident: CIT0045
  doi: 10.1080/08898480.2013.836418
– ident: CIT0073
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.03.006
– ident: CIT0037
  doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2018.04.024
– volume: 28
  start-page: 139
  issue: 2
  year: 1994
  ident: CIT0004
  publication-title: Journal of Transport Economics and Policy
– ident: CIT0056
  doi: 10.3141/2029-01
– ident: CIT0087
  doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2004.04.005
– ident: CIT0049
  doi: 10.1177/000276428102500205
– ident: CIT0061
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-07809-9_5
– ident: CIT0027
  doi: 10.3141/2091-07
– ident: CIT0039
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.03.021
– ident: CIT0054
  doi: 10.1080/23249935.2018.1485061
– ident: CIT0014
  doi: 10.1016/j.jue.2012.12.004
– ident: CIT0033
  doi: 10.1080/21680566.2015.1121846
– ident: CIT0010
  doi: 10.1257/aer.99.5.2149
– ident: CIT0077
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2016.05.014
– ident: CIT0034
– volume: 83
  start-page: 161
  issue: 1
  year: 1993
  ident: CIT0003
  publication-title: American Economic Review
– ident: CIT0069
  doi: 10.1016/j.trb.2010.04.003
– ident: CIT0002
  doi: 10.1016/0094-1190(90)90028-L
– ident: CIT0016
  doi: 10.1111/poms.13454
SSID ssj0000816918
Score 2.2860537
Snippet The effect of environmental uncertainty on equilibrium patterns is of vital importance to understand travel choice behavior. This paper conducted a laboratory...
SourceID proquest
crossref
informaworld
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
SubjectTerms bottleneck model
Departure time choice
Environment models
Feedback
laboratory experiment
reinforcement learning model
stochastic capacity
Title Departure time choice behavior in commute problem with stochastic bottleneck capacity: experiments and modeling
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/23249935.2021.1978590
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2793834534
Volume 19
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lj9MwELbKcoAL4ikWFuQDtyql8SNxuK14aMVjJdBW6i2y3WTJQlO0m0iI38KPZSZ2nBQqluUSRZY8SjpfPI_OzEfIMx4nCWjTRCXTIhJJsoo0EzICywvhc1GotBsp9OE4OVqIt0u5nEx-jqqW2sbM7I-dfSX_o1VYA71il-wVNBuEwgLcg37hChqG6z_p-BXYkvPuLwCkiJ_CSQaffei8n7oS8zVWAnjeGF-R3mzsZ40DmqdIJAZ2p7BfphbMpkWOAOTqCXP_3Qjnji-nN3JnIyuH3vsaSbmsRl_1EOLsU08P4loRQ_J78W6UdHhftbj2sWrX1VAT1DqPvj793obCnsrnsz-11XBYdvKXld6McxaMY9GW69p0Rxu6cRF4Rm6pGK-5oU3hbM5GGGQ7j3xXI4m7USBE_CyexRAbS0dDuj1i-zfTFwoSYz8ptReTo5jci7lGrjMIQpAfg8-PQwYPKUuyLoEcXqdvEVPz5zsfaMv52RqN-4cr0Pk3J7fJLR-Y0EOHsjtkUtR3yY2-b_3iHtkEtFFEG3Vooz3aaFVTjzbq0UYRbXRAGx3QRnu0vaAjrFHAGu2xdp8s3rw-eXkUebqOyHKumqg0NpOZKedGSMOU1HNhwZ1cqaIEN9twm7JVamMdK1twiHoTYyAc0cxwplUsS_6A7NWbunhIqJYpuMpKiTJdCZWsFNcJSE-UVhmTqtwnov8dc-tn2SOlytf8r4rcJ7Ow7Zsb5nLZhmyspLzpsmilo7zJ-SV7D3qN5v7MuMgZmEPFheTi0VWf5TG5OXxKB2SvOW-LJ-AQN-Zph8tfyD2sSg
linkProvider Taylor & Francis
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV25TsQwELXQUkDDjbhxQZtl4ysOHQJWy7UVSHSW7dgCLVoQGxq-npkcnEJbUEdjOY49M2_ieY-QA54qBV_TJZFZkQilisQyIROIvACfQ9BZRSl0PVSDW3FxJ---9MLgtUrE0LEmiqh8NR5uLEa3V-IOMQuAuCoB3rG0mwIQkjnA9lmZqwxVDHhv-FFnQWGJvCrzoVWCZm0jz18jfQtR3whMfznsKgr1F4lv519fPhl1X0vX9W8_qB3_94JLZKFJUulxvauWyUwYr5C5tod5skqeTiGKveDPB4ri9BR8KDgc2vb804cx9dh5UgbaKNZQLPhSyDT9vUVqaIoSZhDxgh9RDwHbAxo4op96AxMKs6eVTg8E1zVy2z-7ORkkjXRD4gHzlkl0Ppe5iz0npGNa2p7wkFoUOkRIuRz3GSsyn9pU-8ABASnnIDW1zHFmdSojXyed8dM4bBBqZQZpk9YiZoXQqtDcKhhdaatzJnXcJKL9WsY3vOYor_Fo0ob-tF1Ng6tpmtXcJN0Ps-ea2GOaQf51K5iyqqjEWv7E8Cm2O-2-MY2PmBgGrlFzIbnY-sfQ-2RucHN9Za7Oh5fbZB4ecbwil8od0ilfXsMu5Eyl26sOxTsLmQd4
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1NT9wwELWqRSpcgPKhAkvrA9csG3_F4YYKq20Lqx6K1JtlO7ZAVLuIzV749cwkMZQixGHP0ViOY8-bcWbeI-SI50rB13RZZFZkQqkqs0zIDJAX0ucQdNFQCl1O1PhK_PgjUzXhvCurxBw6tkQRja_Gw31XxVQRd4xBAMCqhOyO5YMc8iBZQta-opA8HLs4hpOnaxbUlSibWz60ytAs9fG8NdILhHrBX_rKXzcgNNogLk2_rT25HSxqN_AP_zE7LvV-m2S9C1HpabunPpEPYbpFVlMH83ybzM4Aw-7x1wNFaXoKHhTcDU0d__RmSj32ndSBdno1FK97KcSZ_toiMTRFATPAu-BvqQe49pALnNBntYE5hcnTRqUHoHWHXI3Of38bZ51wQ-Yh462z6HwpSxeHTkjHtLRD4SGwqHSIEHA57gtWFT63ufaBQ_6jnIPA1DLHmdW5jHyX9KazafhMqJUFBE1ai1hUQqtKc6tgdKWtLpnUcY-I9LGM71jNUVzjr8k78tO0mgZX03SruUcGT2Z3La3HewblvzvB1M19SmzFTwx_x7afto3pPMTcMHCMmgvJxf4SQ38lH3-djczF98nPA7IGTzjWx-WyT3r1_SIcQsBUuy_NkXgEvX8GHA
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Departure+time+choice+behavior+in+commute+problem+with+stochastic+bottleneck+capacity%3A+experiments+and+modeling&rft.jtitle=Transportmetrica+%28Abingdon%2C+Oxfordshire%2C+UK%29&rft.au=Liu%2C+Qiumin&rft.au=Lu%2C+Dongxu&rft.au=Jiang%2C+Rui&rft.au=Han%2C+Xiao&rft.date=2023-03-15&rft.issn=2324-9935&rft.eissn=2324-9943&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=2&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F23249935.2021.1978590&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1080_23249935_2021_1978590
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2324-9935&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2324-9935&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2324-9935&client=summon