Electroluminescent polymers

Electroluminescent polymers are reviewed in terms of synthesis and relationships between structure and light emission properties. The main concepts, problems and ideas related to the subject as a whole and to each class of electroluminescence (EL) polymer, have been systematically addressed. The ele...

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Published inProgress in polymer science Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 875 - 962
Main Author Akcelrud, Leni
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01.06.2003
Elsevier Science
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Abstract Electroluminescent polymers are reviewed in terms of synthesis and relationships between structure and light emission properties. The main concepts, problems and ideas related to the subject as a whole and to each class of electroluminescence (EL) polymer, have been systematically addressed. The elements of device architecture were considered, such as electrode characteristics and transport layers. The main mechanisms for light emission were approached, and the relevant issues related to color tuning were discussed in general terms and taking into account the structural features of each polymer structure, as well. The main routes for the synthesis of each EL polymer class are described, illustrated with numerous examples, including PPV and PPV related structures, polythiophenes, cyanopolymers, polyphenylenes, silicon-containing polymers, conjugated nitrogen-containing polymers, polyfluorenes, polyacetylenes and polymers with triple bonds in the main chain, condensation polymers.
AbstractList Electroluminescent polymers are reviewed in terms of synthesis and relationships between structure and light emission properties. The main concepts, problems and ideas related to the subject as a whole and to each class of electroluminescence (EL) polymer, have been systematically addressed. The elements of device architecture were considered, such as electrode characteristics and transport layers. The main mechanisms for light emission were approached, and the relevant issues related to color tuning were discussed in general terms and taking into account the structural features of each polymer structure, as well. The main routes for the synthesis of each EL polymer class are described, illustrated with numerous examples, including PPV and PPV related structures, polythiophenes, cyanopolymers, polyphenylenes, silicon-containing polymers, conjugated nitrogen-containing polymers, polyfluorenes, polyacetylenes and polymers with triple bonds in the main chain, condensation polymers.
Author Akcelrud, Leni
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Leni
  surname: Akcelrud
  fullname: Akcelrud, Leni
  email: akcel@onda.com.br
  organization: Departamento de Quimica, Centro Politecnico da UFPR, Universidade Federal do Parana, CP 19081, CEP 81531-990 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14735490$$DView record in Pascal Francis
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CODEN PRPSB8
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IsPeerReviewed true
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Issue 6
Keywords PPV, PPV derivatives
Polyphenylenes
Electroluminescent polymers
Polythiophenes
Oxadiazole-containing polymers
Carbazole-containing polymers
Electroluminescent condensation polymers
Electroluminescent devices
Light-emitting diodes
Cyanopolymers
Chromophoric polymers
Polyquinolines
Photoluminescent polymers
Polyquinoxalines
Silicon-containing polymers
Polyfluorenes
Polymers with triple bonds
Pyridine-containing conjugated polymers
Polyacetylenes
Electroluminescence
Review
Conjugated polymer
Optical properties
Preparation
Language English
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Snippet Electroluminescent polymers are reviewed in terms of synthesis and relationships between structure and light emission properties. The main concepts, problems...
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Carbazole-containing polymers
Chromophoric polymers
Cyanopolymers
Electroluminescent condensation polymers
Electroluminescent devices
Electroluminescent polymers
Exact sciences and technology
Light-emitting diodes
Organic polymers
Oxadiazole-containing polymers
Photoluminescent polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyacetylenes
Polyfluorenes
Polymers with particular properties
Polymers with triple bonds
Polyphenylenes
Polyquinolines
Polyquinoxalines
Polythiophenes
PPV, PPV derivatives
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
Pyridine-containing conjugated polymers
Silicon-containing polymers
Title Electroluminescent polymers
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6700(02)00140-5
Volume 28
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