A computer controlled chemical bevel etching apparatus: applications to Auger analysis of multi-layered structures

Analysis of thin layer structures can be achieved by chemically etching a bevel and subsequently analysing the surface. However non-linear bevels often result due to differing etch rates of the materials leading to incorrect analysis results. We report on a computer controlled stepper motor reactor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inApplied surface science Vol. 144; pp. 128 - 131
Main Authors El-Gomati, M, Gelsthorpe, A, Srnanek, R, Liday, J, Vogrincic, P, Kovac, J
Format Journal Article Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.04.1999
Elsevier Science
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Analysis of thin layer structures can be achieved by chemically etching a bevel and subsequently analysing the surface. However non-linear bevels often result due to differing etch rates of the materials leading to incorrect analysis results. We report on a computer controlled stepper motor reactor whereby the specimen is lowered into the etchant at a rate which compensates for the different etch rates of the various layers constituting the sample. The apparatus is used to produce linear bevels of various magnifications on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. The etchant of H 3PO 4/H 2O 2/H 2O is used for bevel preparation capped by a water layer to suppress the meniscus. Application of the technique to Multi Quantum Wells (MQW) and Bragg diffraction layers is shown. The depth resolution of the bevelled samples are analysed by AES and a comparison is made to conventional ion sputtering techniques.
AbstractList Analysis of thin layer structures can be achieved by chemically etching a bevel and subsequently analysing the surface. However non-linear bevels often result due to differing etch rates of the materials leading to incorrect analysis results. We report on a computer controlled stepper motor reactor whereby the specimen is lowered into the etchant at a rate which compensates for the different etch rates of the various layers constituting the sample. The apparatus is used to produce linear bevels of various magnifications on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. The etchant of H 3PO 4/H 2O 2/H 2O is used for bevel preparation capped by a water layer to suppress the meniscus. Application of the technique to Multi Quantum Wells (MQW) and Bragg diffraction layers is shown. The depth resolution of the bevelled samples are analysed by AES and a comparison is made to conventional ion sputtering techniques.
Author Srnanek, R
El-Gomati, M
Vogrincic, P
Gelsthorpe, A
Liday, J
Kovac, J
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: M
  surname: El-Gomati
  fullname: El-Gomati, M
  organization: Department of Electronics, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK
– sequence: 2
  givenname: A
  surname: Gelsthorpe
  fullname: Gelsthorpe, A
  organization: Department of Electronics, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK
– sequence: 3
  givenname: R
  surname: Srnanek
  fullname: Srnanek, R
  organization: Microelectronics Department, Slovak Technical University, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
– sequence: 4
  givenname: J
  surname: Liday
  fullname: Liday, J
  organization: Microelectronics Department, Slovak Technical University, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
– sequence: 5
  givenname: P
  surname: Vogrincic
  fullname: Vogrincic, P
  organization: Microelectronics Department, Slovak Technical University, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
– sequence: 6
  givenname: J
  surname: Kovac
  fullname: Kovac, J
  organization: Microelectronics Department, Slovak Technical University, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1936542$$DView record in Pascal Francis
BookMark eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMouH78BCEHD3qoJk3TNl5kWfwCwYN6DtnpRCPZtiSpsP_erCt69DIzMO_7DvMckN1-6JGQE84uOOP15XMuqqiEKM9Ue85YUzVFu0NmvG1EIWVb7ZLZr2SfHMT4wRgv83ZGwpzCsBqnhCEPfQqD99hReMeVA-PpEj_RU0zw7vo3asbRBJOmeLUZfVYkN_SRpoHOp7ccYXrj19FFOli6mnxyhTdrDDkxpjBBmgLGI7JnjY94_NMPyevtzcvivnh8untYzB8LEKJOBdaN7ATwuitlZWthjZSwrA2CkgyhMcuqZhKUFV3LZNkywThfWgAlrFKKi0Mit7kQhhgDWj0GtzJhrTnTG3D6G5zeUNGq1d_gdJt9p1vfaGJGYIPpwcU_sxK1rMosu97KMP_w6TDoCA57wM4FhKS7wf1z6Ash2oaX
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2009_06_103
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tsf_2005_08_155
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vacuum_2005_07_021
crossref_primary_10_1088_0268_1242_20_2_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0169_4332_01_00227_6
Cites_doi 10.1016/0022-0248(93)90835-K
10.1117/12.941015
10.1016/S0022-0248(97)00176-0
10.1002/sia.740020406
10.1002/sia.740070107
10.1063/1.336384
10.1016/0168-583X(95)00493-9
10.1016/S0921-5107(97)00024-X
10.1002/sia.740090104
ContentType Journal Article
Conference Proceeding
Copyright 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.
1999 INIST-CNRS
Copyright_xml – notice: 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.
– notice: 1999 INIST-CNRS
DBID IQODW
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8
DatabaseName Pascal-Francis
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
Physics
EISSN 1873-5584
EndPage 131
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_S0169_4332_98_00747_8
1936542
S0169433298007478
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: British Vacuum Council
– fundername: Institute of Physics
– fundername: International Union for Vacuum Science, Technique and Applications
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-~X
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
23M
4.4
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
6J9
7-5
71M
8P~
9JN
AABNK
AABXZ
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAEPC
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AARLI
AAXUO
ABFNM
ABFRF
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABNEU
ABXDB
ABXRA
ABYKQ
ACBEA
ACDAQ
ACFVG
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACNNM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADECG
ADEZE
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEFWE
AEKER
AENEX
AEZYN
AFKWA
AFRZQ
AFTJW
AFZHZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AIVDX
AJBFU
AJOXV
AJSZI
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BBWZM
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FLBIZ
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
HMV
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
M24
M38
M41
MAGPM
MO0
N9A
NDZJH
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OGIMB
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SCB
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SMS
SPC
SPCBC
SPD
SPG
SSK
SSM
SSQ
SSZ
T5K
TN5
WH7
WUQ
XFK
XPP
ZMT
~02
~G-
AAPBV
ABPIF
ABPTK
IQODW
VOH
AAXKI
AAYXX
AFJKZ
AKRWK
CITATION
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c336t-e675d3c16d254f63fa55cb6aec950ec7ab4605c9f3d8052803011bfcc93f99913
IEDL.DBID .~1
ISSN 0169-4332
IngestDate Thu Sep 26 15:57:11 EDT 2024
Sun Oct 29 17:09:58 EDT 2023
Fri Feb 23 02:27:28 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords AQ
Computer controlled
QBE
ELM
HDE
Chemical bevel
AlGaAs
AJ
GaAs
GD
AES
Multilayers
Computer control
Surface analysis
Chemical etching
Depth profiles
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MeetingName Nanometre science and technology / NANO-5
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c336t-e675d3c16d254f63fa55cb6aec950ec7ab4605c9f3d8052803011bfcc93f99913
PageCount 4
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1016_S0169_4332_98_00747_8
pascalfrancis_primary_1936542
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S0169_4332_98_00747_8
PublicationCentury 1900
PublicationDate 1999-04-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 1999-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 1999
  text: 1999-04-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 1990
PublicationPlace Amsterdam
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Amsterdam
PublicationTitle Applied surface science
PublicationYear 1999
Publisher Elsevier B.V
Elsevier Science
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
– name: Elsevier Science
References Hsu, McPhail (BIB6) 1995; 101
Bresse (BIB3) 1986; 59
Srnanek, Gomati, Novotny, Pudis (BIB8) 1997; 179
Wittgreffe, Yates, Perrin, Spurdens (BIB4) 1993; 130
Hoffman (BIB9) 1986; 9
Srnanek, Novotny, Hotovy, Gomati (BIB5) 1997; 47
Huber (BIB7) 1987; 796
Hoffman (BIB1) 1980; 2
Gries (BIB2) 1985; 7
Hsu (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB6) 1995; 101
Bresse (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB3) 1986; 59
Hoffman (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB1) 1980; 2
Srnanek (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB8) 1997; 179
Wittgreffe (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB4) 1993; 130
Hoffman (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB9) 1986; 9
Gries (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB2) 1985; 7
Srnanek (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB5) 1997; 47
Huber (10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB7) 1987; 796
References_xml – volume: 179
  start-page: 320
  year: 1997
  ident: BIB8
  publication-title: J. Crystal Growth
  contributor:
    fullname: Pudis
– volume: 2
  start-page: 148
  year: 1980
  ident: BIB1
  publication-title: Surface and Interface Analysis
  contributor:
    fullname: Hoffman
– volume: 130
  start-page: 51
  year: 1993
  ident: BIB4
  publication-title: J. Crystal Growth
  contributor:
    fullname: Spurdens
– volume: 47
  start-page: 127
  year: 1997
  ident: BIB5
  publication-title: Material Science Eng. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Gomati
– volume: 796
  start-page: 182
  year: 1987
  ident: BIB7
  article-title: Growth of compound semiconductors
  publication-title: SPIE
  contributor:
    fullname: Huber
– volume: 7
  start-page: 29
  year: 1985
  ident: BIB2
  publication-title: Surface and Interface Analysis
  contributor:
    fullname: Gries
– volume: 59
  start-page: 2027
  year: 1986
  ident: BIB3
  publication-title: J. Appl. Phys.
  contributor:
    fullname: Bresse
– volume: 9
  start-page: 3
  year: 1986
  ident: BIB9
  publication-title: Surface Interface Analysis
  contributor:
    fullname: Hoffman
– volume: 101
  start-page: 427
  year: 1995
  ident: BIB6
  publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. B
  contributor:
    fullname: McPhail
– volume: 130
  start-page: 51
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB4
  publication-title: J. Crystal Growth
  doi: 10.1016/0022-0248(93)90835-K
  contributor:
    fullname: Wittgreffe
– volume: 796
  start-page: 182
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB7
  article-title: Growth of compound semiconductors
  publication-title: SPIE
  doi: 10.1117/12.941015
  contributor:
    fullname: Huber
– volume: 179
  start-page: 320
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB8
  publication-title: J. Crystal Growth
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-0248(97)00176-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Srnanek
– volume: 2
  start-page: 148
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB1
  publication-title: Surface and Interface Analysis
  doi: 10.1002/sia.740020406
  contributor:
    fullname: Hoffman
– volume: 7
  start-page: 29
  issue: 1
  year: 1985
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB2
  publication-title: Surface and Interface Analysis
  doi: 10.1002/sia.740070107
  contributor:
    fullname: Gries
– volume: 59
  start-page: 2027
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB3
  publication-title: J. Appl. Phys.
  doi: 10.1063/1.336384
  contributor:
    fullname: Bresse
– volume: 101
  start-page: 427
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB6
  publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. B
  doi: 10.1016/0168-583X(95)00493-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Hsu
– volume: 47
  start-page: 127
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB5
  publication-title: Material Science Eng. B
  doi: 10.1016/S0921-5107(97)00024-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Srnanek
– volume: 9
  start-page: 3
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8_BIB9
  publication-title: Surface Interface Analysis
  doi: 10.1002/sia.740090104
  contributor:
    fullname: Hoffman
SSID ssj0012873
Score 1.6484699
Snippet Analysis of thin layer structures can be achieved by chemically etching a bevel and subsequently analysing the surface. However non-linear bevels often result...
SourceID crossref
pascalfrancis
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 128
SubjectTerms AES
AlGaAs
Chemical bevel
Computer controlled
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology
Exact sciences and technology
GaAs
Materials science
Materials testing
Methods of materials testing and analysis
Physics
Title A computer controlled chemical bevel etching apparatus: applications to Auger analysis of multi-layered structures
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00747-8
Volume 144
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3NS8MwFA9jXhQRP3HqRg4e9JBtbZou8VaGYyrsooPdSpqmMhhbcdvBi3-7Lx9z3UEEryV9Lb-E90F-7_cQumVRJEXY0yQ3VPGIRxnJIOwRLXUYSMpo5giyo3g4jp4nbFJD_U0vjKFVet_vfLr11v5Jx6PZKafTzqvRETHqW4I7FXjTwQ7hD850--uH5gHu190yw2LTHRRuu3icBfvwTvB7a4Tw3-LTYSmXgFrhxl1UYtDgGB355BEn7v9OUE3PT9FBRVLwDH0kWPlBDdjT0Gc6x8rrAuDMkISw2StYjmVppb_XywdcvcnGqwVO1u9gQnrNErwosOUekpn8NOM9sROeXUO1fo7Gg8e3_pD4uQpEURqviIYiIacqiHOoDouYFpIxlcVSK8G6WvVkZi5LlShobgYecFs1ZYVSghYmn6QXqD5fzPUlwiyXTEdKCg15lYJSKtASirggLIKuUF3dQO0Nmmnp5DPSCq8sFqmBPxU8tfCnvIH4BvN05xyk4OL_erW5s0fbDwpqxnJd_d_0Ndp3cg2GsXOD6oCwbkIysspa9rS10F7y9DIcfQPGqNut
link.rule.ids 310,311,315,783,787,792,793,4509,23942,23943,24128,25152,27936,27937,45597,45691
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3PT8IwFH5BPKgxxp8RFe3Bgx4GbF3H6o0QCSpyERJuTde1hoTAInDw4t9uuxYZB2Pitelel6_N63vp974HcEvCkNOgKb3UUMXDOEy8RF97nuQy8DkmOLEE2X7UHYbPIzIqQXtVC2Nolc73W5-ee2s3Undo1rPxuP5mdESM-haNrQr8FmyHJj7Wh7r29cPz0P7XPjPr2aY8KFiX8VgT-eAdje9zK1782wW1n_G5hk3ZfheFS6hzCAcuekQt-4NHUJLTY9graAqewEcLCdepATke-kSmSDhhAJQYlhAym6WnI57l2t_L-QMqPmWjxQy1lu_aBHeiJWimUE4-9Cb80_T3RFZ5dqnT9VMYdh4H7a7nGit4AuNo4UmdJaRY-FGq00MVYcUJEUnEpaCkIUWTJ-a1VFCFU9PxIM7TpkQJQbEyASU-g_J0NpXngEjKiQwFp1IHVkLnUr7kOovzA-U3qGjICtRWaLLM6mewArEsoszAz2jMcvhZXIF4hTnbOAhM-_i_Pq1u7NF6QYpNX66L_5u-gZ3u4LXHek_9l0vYtdoNhr5zBWWNtqzqyGSRXOcn7xsGqd1G
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=proceeding&rft.title=Applied+surface+science&rft.atitle=A+computer+controlled+chemical+bevel+etching+apparatus+%3A+applications+to+auger+analysis+of+multi-layered+structures&rft.au=EL-GOMATI%2C+M&rft.au=GELSTHORPE%2C+A&rft.au=SRNANEK%2C+R&rft.au=LIDAY%2C+J&rft.date=1999-04-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Science&rft.issn=0169-4332&rft.eissn=1873-5584&rft.volume=144-45&rft.spage=128&rft.epage=131&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0169-4332%2898%2900747-8&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=1936542
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0169-4332&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0169-4332&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0169-4332&client=summon